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Give the correct form of the words in bracket
1. We are going to give a...presentation... about water pollution (present)
2. Many people have received medical...treatment....because of the disease (treat)
3........Industrial...................has caused the problem of air pollution (industry)
4 The.......reduction.........in air pollution was dramatic last year (reduce)
5. Students are taught about...environmental.........issues at school (environment)
Read the passage and fill in the each blank with ONE suitable word
harms move affects indirect effects
protect harmful leads can caused
EFFECTS OF AIR POLLUTION
there are different kinds of negative and harmful effects of air pollution. Air pollution (1) effects global warming in a great scale. The global warming (2) leads to the increase of temperatures worldwide, the increase in sea levels and the melting of icebergs. It (3) harms all species on the earth. The effects of air pollution are very (4) harmful for health. It causes diferent kinds of diseases like heart attack, cancer,etc. Every year millions of people of all over the world die due to direct or (5) indirect effects of air pollution. Acid rain is another efect of air pollution. acid rain can cause great damage to human, animals and crops. Air pollution (6) affects the wild life. Humans and animals face a lot of serious efects due to air pollution. Toxic chemicals present in the air can forrce wildlife species to (7) move to new place and change their habitat. The toxic pollutants over the surface of the water can also affect sea animals. It is right time (8) protect ourr environment. To create a better place to live, we have to stop the air.
1. water pollution
2.water level
3.noise pollution
4.rubbish
5.deforestation
6.recycle
7. reduce
8.reuse
9.soil pollution
10.air pollution
15. Farmers in our area usually use (pesticides/ herbicides/ waste/ sewage) to kill insects
16. If we (polluted/ pollute/ pollution/ pollutant) the air, more people will have breathing problems
17. If you can experience noise pollution for a long time, you can have headache, high blood pressure and (hearing loss/ contaminant/cough/ radiation)
18. Because the water is polluted, (aquatic/ electric/ chemical/ fresh) plants may also die
19. (Noise/ Headache/ Earplug/ Symptom) is any sound that is loud and constant.
20. Do you know what (polluted/ pollute/ pollution/ pollutant) cause air pollution
21. (Poison/ Poisonous/ Poisoning/ Poisoned) chemical waste is dumped into the river by many factories
22. The (dead/ die/ death/ died) fish are floating in the water.
23. We plant trees, (due to/ because/ because of/ so) we can have fresh air.
24. When the loudness of sounds is more than (20 dBs/ 30dBs/ 50 dBs/ 70dBs), noise pollution happens
25. Too much carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere (causes/ lead/ result/ make) to global warming
26. Waste from households will gradually (contamination/contaminate/contaminant/ contaminated) the lake.
27.People in countries like the USA, Great Britain, and New Zealand use English as their (official/ foreign/ native/ mother) language.
28. “Loch” is a Scottish word for “ (river/ sea/ lake/ pond)”.
29.A (sari/ kilt/ kimono/ scarf) is the traditional garment which is often worn by Scottish men on special occasions.
Question 36: Pollution can be caused from the following sources EXCEPT______. A. water in rivers B. water from households C. wastes D. household chemicals
Question 37: Recycling can help us ______. A. never cut down trees B. use products again and again C. place garbage bins easily D. produce more paper products
Question 38: In order to save water, we can do all of the following things EXCEPT______. A. take short showers instead of baths B. repair leaky faucets C. fully use the washing machine D. turn the faucet off while brushing your teeth
Question 39: Recycling helps to reduce waste because______. A. plants need to develop B. a person can do it in his home C. waste can be recycled and reused D. an average man produces compost for plants
Question 40: The word "It" in paragraph 2 refers to ______. A. cutting down B. the number C. recycling D. effort
The weather is not beautiful all of the time. Perhaps you can remember a day when bad weather made you afraid. One kind of bad weather that scares many people is called a thunderstorm. This is what happens when there is a thunderstorm. First, you see a sudden flash of bright light. A few seconds later you hear a loud rumbling sound. This quick flash is called lightning and the loud sound is called thunder. Lightning is colorful , but it can cause serious problems. Lightning is electricity that is moving very rapidly. It may be moving between a cloud and the ground, between two clouds, or between two parts of the same cloud. The lightning heats the air around it. This hot air expands, or get bigger, and it causes the air to move in waves. The air waves pass you in a series, one after another. For this reason, you may hear many rumbles and not just one sound.
__T__ 29/ Lightning may move between a cloud and the ground.
__F__ 30/ Thunder is a very bright light in a thunderstorm.
__T__ 31/ When you hear thunder you may hear a series of loud sounds and not one
big sound. This is because the air waves pass one after another.
__T__ 32/ Lightning always moves rapidly.
Check True or False
Energy is very important in modern life. People use energy to run machines, heat and cool their homes, cook, give light, transport people and products from place to place. Most energy nowadays comes from fossil fuels such as petroleum, coal and natural gas. However, burning fossil fuels causes pollution. Also, if we don’t find new kinds of energy, we will use up all the fossil fuels in the twenty –first century. Scientists are working to find other kinds of energy for the future. What might these sources of energy be?
__T__ 29/ Energy is used to produce a lot of electrical things.
__F__ 30/ Energy comes from natural resources.
_T___ 31/ burning fossil fuels causes pollution.
__T__ 32/ Everyone tries their best to find other kinds of energy for the future.
(33-36) Rewrite the sentences so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence printed before them.
33/Chi didn’t drink anything. She was very thirsty.
-->Although ___Chi was very thirsty ,she didn’t drink anything__
34/ Don’t forget to buy me a newspaper.
->Remember ________ to buy me a newspaper._______
35/ I suggest that we should have a mechanic check our motorbike once a month.
--> I suggest _having a mechanic check our motorbike once a month
36/The film Titanic is on at Rex Cinema. Have you seen it?
--> Have you ________seen the film Titanic on at Rex Cinema____
33. wastes (chất thải)
34. fuel (nhiên liệu)
35. burning (đốt)
36. serious (nghiêm trọng - dùng để nói tính chất vấn đề)
37. health cụm từ health problem (nói về vấn đề của sức khoẻ)