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b) `sin^2 3x=1`
`<=> (1-cos6x)/2=1`
`<=> 1-cos6x=2`
`<=> cos6x=-1`
`<=> 6x=π +k2π`
`<=>x=π/6 +k π/3 ( k \in ZZ)`
c) `tan^2 2x=3`
`<=> (1-cos4x)/(1+cos4x)=3`
`<=> 1-cos4x=3+3cos4x`
`<=>cos4x = -1/2`
`<=>4x= \pm (2π)/3 +k2π`
`<=>x = \pm π/6 + k π/2 (k \in ZZ)`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Câu 10:
$\sin ^2x=0\Leftrightarrow \sin x=0$
$\Rightarrow x=k\pi$ với $k$ nguyên.
Trong các khoảng đã cho chỉ có khoảng ở đáp án A chứa $k\pi$ với $k$ nguyên.
Câu 11:
PT\(\Leftrightarrow 2\sin x\cos x-\sin x-2+4\cos x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2\cos x(\sin x+2)-(\sin x+2)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (2\cos x-1)(\sin x+2)=0\)
Vì $\sin x\geq -1$ nên $\sin x+2\geq 1>0$
$\Rightarrow 2\cos x-1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \cos x=\frac{1}{2}=\cos \frac{\pi}{3}$
$\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{3}+2k\pi$ hoặc $x=-\frac{\pi}{3} +2k\pi$ với $k$ nguyên.
Đáp án B.
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a.
Đặt \(sinx+cosx=t\in\left[-\sqrt{2};\sqrt{2}\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow1+2sinx.cosx=t^2\Rightarrow2sinx.cosx=t^2-1\)
Phương trình trở thành:
\(3t=2\left(t^2-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2t^2-3t-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=2>\sqrt{2}\left(loại\right)\\t=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow sinx+cosx=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=arcsin\left(-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{8}\right)+k2\pi\\x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\pi-arcsin\left(-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{8}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+arcsin\left(-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{8}\right)+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{3\pi}{4}-arcsin\left(-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{8}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
\(1+\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}=2\sqrt{2}sinx\)
\(\Rightarrow sinx+cosx=2\sqrt{2}sinx.cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}sin2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=sin2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\2x=\dfrac{3\pi}{4}-x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1.
a, \(sin2x-\sqrt{3}cos2x=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos2x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{7\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{3\pi}{4}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Do tổng các hệ số thứ 1,2,3 là 46 nên ta có:\(C_n^0+C_n^1+C_n^2=46\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+\dfrac{n!}{1!\left(n-1\right)!}+\dfrac{n!}{2!\left(n-2\right)!}=46\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+n+\dfrac{\left(n-1\right)n}{2}=46\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n^2+n-90=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}n=9\\n=-10\left(loai\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Khai triển biểu thức: \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^9\)
Hạng tử thứ k+1 trong biểu thức trên
\(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^9=C_9^{k+1}+\left(x^2\right)^{10-k}.\left(\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^{k+1}\)
đến đây mình chịu rùi hjhj b nào làm được giúp b kia với
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1.
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}=k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
2.
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\dfrac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
3.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2x.cos^2x=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{2}sin^22x=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}cos4x\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}cos4x=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos4x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\4x=-\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Tất cả k dưới đây đều là \(k\in Z\)
6.
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}cot\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cot\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cot\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=cot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2\pi}{9}+\dfrac{k\pi}{3}\)
7.
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}tan\left(3x-15^0\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan\left(3x-15^0\right)=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan\left(3x-15^0\right)=tan\left(-30^0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-15^0=-30^0+k180^0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-15^0+k180^0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3^0+k60^0\)
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14A
15A
16B
17A
18B
19C
20A