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học lớp 9 chưa mà đòi đăng ? :))
a) Ta có : \(A=\frac{x+5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)
Để A nhận giá trị = 0 thì \(\sqrt{x}=0\)<=> x = 0 ( tmđk )
Vậy với x = 0 thì A = 0
b) \(B=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{x+9\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{x+9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x+6\sqrt{x}-x-9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
c) P = B : A = \(\frac{\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}}{\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\div\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\times\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Xét hiệu P - 1 ta có :
\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+3}-1=\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-5-\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{-8}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}-8< 0\\\sqrt{x}+3>0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\frac{-8}{\sqrt{x}+3}< 0\)hay P - 1 < 0
=> P < 1
a) \(A=0\Rightarrow\frac{x+5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}=0\Rightarrow x+5\sqrt{x}=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)(thỏa mãn).
b) \(B=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{x+9\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\)
\(B=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{x+9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-x-9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{2x+6\sqrt{x}-x-9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
c) \(P=B\div A=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\div\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+3}=1-\frac{8}{\sqrt{x}+3}< 1\)
\(A=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-x-9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{2x+6\sqrt{x}-x-9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)
b/ \(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Có \(\sqrt{x}-5< \sqrt{x}+3\Rightarrow P< 1\)
Khi \(x=1,44\): \(A=\frac{1,44+7}{\sqrt{1,44}}=\frac{8,44}{1,2}=\frac{211}{30}\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{2x-\sqrt{x}-3}{x-9}\)(ĐK: \(x\ge0,x\ne9\))
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{2x-\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2x+5\sqrt{x}-3-2x+\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{B}+A=\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x+7}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}}=\sqrt{x}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}}+1\)
\(\ge2\sqrt{\sqrt{x}.\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}}}+1=5\)
Dấu \(=\)khi \(\sqrt{x}=\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}}\Leftrightarrow x=4\)(thỏa mãn)
a) Thay x=4 zô là đc . ra kết quả \(\frac{7}{6}\)là dúng
b) \(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{3\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{3\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{8\sqrt{x}}{9x-1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=>P=A.B=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}.\frac{3\left(x+\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{3}{3\sqrt{x}-1}\)
c) xét \(\frac{1}{P}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-1}{3}\)
do \(\sqrt{x}\ge0=>3\sqrt{x}-1\ge-1\)\(=>\frac{3\sqrt{x}-1}{3}\ge-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=>\frac{1}{P}\ge-\frac{1}{3}\)
dấu = xảy ra khi x=0
zậy ..
cho hỏi là mẫu biểu thức A là\(\sqrt{x}-3\) hay\(\sqrt{x-3}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{1-x}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)\(\div\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1+x-\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-x+2\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{2x+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{4\sqrt{x}}\)
\(A=\frac{2x+1}{4\sqrt{x}}\)
c, \(A=\frac{2x+1}{4\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{2}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{x}}\)
ap dụng cô si ta có \(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{2}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{x}}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{\sqrt{x}}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{4\sqrt{x}}}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
dấu = xảy ra khi \(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{2}=\frac{1}{4\sqrt{x}}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\) (tm)
Bài 1 :
+) ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne9\end{cases}}\)
a) Ta có :
\(x=4-2\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3-2\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)( Thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ )
Vậy tại \(x=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)thì giá trị của biểu thức A là :
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}+1}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}-3}=\frac{\sqrt{3}-1+1}{\sqrt{3}-1-3}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-4}=\frac{-\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+4\right)}{7}\)
b)
\(B=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3x+3}{x-9}\)
\(B=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{-3-3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
Ta có :
\(P=A:B\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}:\frac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{-3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{-\sqrt{x}-3}{3}\)
c) \(P=\frac{-\sqrt{x}-3}{3}\ge0\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra
\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=-3\)( vô lí )
Vậy không tìm được giá trị nào của x để P đạt GTNN
các bạn giúp mk làm câu c thôi ạ.
c) ta rút gọn được B \(=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-5+5}{\sqrt{x}-5}=1+\frac{5}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)
để B nhỏ nhất thì \(\sqrt{x}-5\) lớn nhất và \(\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\in U\left(5\right)=\left\{1;5\right\}\)
suy ra \(\sqrt{x}-5=5\Leftrightarrow x=100\left(tm\right)\)
vậy min B=2 \(\Leftrightarrow x=100\)