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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(B=8x^2+2x-8x^3-8x^2+8x^3-2x+3=3\)
\(C=x^3-3x^2+3x-1+x^3+3x^2+3x+1+2x^3-8x=4x^3-2x\)
\(D=\left(x+y-5\right)^2-2\left(x+y-5\right)\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)^2=\left(x+y-5-x-3\right)^2=\left(y-8\right)^2\)
câu 2. ta có
a.\(\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(x+y\right)^2-4xy=7^2-4\times12=1\)
b.\(3\left(x^2+y^2\right)-2\left(x^3+y^3\right)=3\left(x+y\right)^2-6xy-2\left(x+y\right)^3+6xy\left(x+y\right)=3-6xy-2+6xy=1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 2:
Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4}=k\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3k\\y=4k\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: xy=12
\(\Leftrightarrow12k^2=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k^2=1\)
Trường hợp 1: k=1
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3k=3\\y=4k=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Trường hợp 2: k=-1
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3k=-3\\y=4k=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(\left(2x-y+7\right)^{2022}>=0\forall x,y\)
\(\left|x-1\right|^{2023}>=0\forall x\)
=>\(\left(2x-y+7\right)^{2022}+\left|x-1\right|^{2023}>=0\forall x,y\)
mà \(\left(2x-y+7\right)^{2022}+\left|x-1\right|^{2023}< =0\forall x,y\)
nên \(\left(2x-y+7\right)^{2022}+\left|x-1\right|^{2023}=0\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y+7=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=2x+7=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(P=x^{2023}+\left(y-10\right)^{2023}\)
\(=1^{2023}+\left(9-10\right)^{2023}\)
=1-1
=0
c: \(\left|x-3\right|>=0\forall x\)
=>\(\left|x-3\right|+2>=2\forall x\)
=>\(\left(\left|x-3\right|+2\right)^2>=4\forall x\)
mà \(\left|y+3\right|>=0\forall y\)
nên \(\left(\left|x-3\right|+2\right)^2+\left|y+3\right|>=4\forall x,y\)
=>\(P=\left(\left|x-3\right|+2\right)^2+\left|y-3\right|+2019>=4+2019=2023\forall x,y\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x-3=0 và y-3=0
=>x=3 và y=3
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a.)=(x+y)^2 mà x+y=5 =>5^2=25
b.) làm như ý a.) =5^3=125
c.)=625
d.)=3125
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Ta có:
\(x+y=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(-1\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+2xy=1\)
Thay xy = -6 vào ta được
\(x^2+y^2+2.\left(-6\right)=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2-12=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2=1+12\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2=13\)
b) Ta có:
\(x+y=17\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2=17^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+2xy=289\)
Thay xy = 72 vào ta được:
\(x^2+y^2+2.72=289\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+144=289\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2=289-144=145\)
Ta lại có:
\(\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+y^2-2xy\)
Thay x2 + y2 = 145 và xy = 72
\(=145-2.72\)
\(=145-144\)
\(=1\)
c) Ta có:
\(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(x+5\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-3-x-5\right)\left(2x-3+x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\3x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\3x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)