![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Áp dụng hằng đẳng thức dưới dạng
\(x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)\)
\(\left(a+b+c\right)^3+\left(a-b-c\right)^3=\left(2a\right)^3-3\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a-b-c\right).2a\)
\(\left(b-c-a\right)^3+\left(c-a-b\right)^3=\left(-2a\right)^3-3\left(b-c-a\right)\left(c-a-b\right).\left(-2a\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^3+\left(a-b-c\right)^3+\left(b-c-a\right)^3+\left(c-a-b\right)^3\)
\(=\left(2\right)^3+\left(-2a\right)^3-6a\left[a+\left(b+c\right)\right]\left[a-\left(b+c\right)\right]+6a\left[-a+\left(b-c\right)\right]\left[-a-\left(b-c\right)\right]\)
\(=-6a\left\{a^2-\left(b+c\right)^2-\left[\left(-a\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2\right]\right\}\)
\(=-6a\left\{a^2-a^2+\left(b-c\right)^2-\left(b+c\right)^2\right\}\)
\(=-6a\left[b-c+b+c\right]\left[b-c-\left(b+c\right)\right]=-6a.2b.\left(-2c\right)\)
\(=24abc\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a,Đặt a+b-c=x, c+a-b=y, b+c-a=z
=>x+y+z=a+b-c+c+a-b+b+c-a=a+b+c
Ta có hằng đẳng thức:
(x+y+z)^3-3x-3y-3z=3(x+y)(x+z)(y+z)
=>(a+b+c)^3-(b+c-a)^3-(a+c-b)^3-(a+b-c)^3=(x+y+z)^3-x^3-y^3-z^3
=3(x+y)(x+z)(y+z)
=3(a+b-c+c+a-b)(c+a-b+b+c-a)(b+c-a+a+b-c)
=3.2a.2b.2c
=24abc
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Đặt \(x=a+b;y=b+c;z=c+a\) ta có:
\(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x-y\right)+z^3-3xyz\)
\(=\left[\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3\right]-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)^3-3z\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)-3xy\left(x-y-z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x+y+z\right)^2-3z\left(x+y\right)-3xy\right]\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy+2xz+2yz-3xz-3yz-3xy\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-yx\right)\)
Thay vào ta có:\(\left(a+b+b+c+c+a\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(b+c\right)^2+\left(c+a\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)-\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)-\left(c+a\right)\left(a+b\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(2a+2b+2c\right)\left(a^2-ab-ac+b^2-bc+c^2\right)\)
\(=2\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2-ab-ac+b^2-bc+c^2\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Câu hỏi của Nhàn Nguyễn - Toán lớp 8 - Học toán với OnlineMath
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
sao ma kho du day ban..minh bo tay bo chan lun oy oy oy
xin loi minh khong the giup ban duoc
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) (a+b)3+(a-b)3=a3+3a2b+3ab2+b3+a3-3a2b+3ab2-b3
=2a3+6ab2
b) (a + b + c)2 + (a − b − c)2 + (b − c − a)2 + (c − a − b)2
=a2+b2+c2+2ab+2bc+2ca+a2+b2+c2-2ab+2bc-2ac+a2+b2+c2-2bc+2ca-2ba+a2+b2+c2-2ca+2ab-2cb
=4a2+4b2+4c2
a) Ta có: \(\left(a+b\right)^3+\left(a-b\right)^3\)
\(=\left(a+b+a-b\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)+\left(a-b\right)^2\right]\)
\(=2a\cdot\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-a^2+b^2+a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\)
\(=2a\cdot\left(a^2+3b^2\right)\)
\(=2a^3+6ab^2\)