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a) 3a +3b -a2-ab
= 3.(a+b) -a.(a+b)=(3-a).(a+b)
b) x2 +x +y2-y-2xy
=(x2 - 2xy+y2) +(x-y)
=(x-y).(x-y+1)
c) -x2 +7x -6
= -x2 + x +6x-6
= x.(1-x) -6.(1-x) = (1-x).(x-6)
d) 5x3y -10x2y2 +5xy3
= 5xy.(x2 -2xy +y2) = 5xy.(x-y)2
e) 2x2 +7x -15
= 2x2 -3x +10x -15
=x.(2x-3) + 5.(2x-3)
=(2x-3).(x+5)
g) x2 -2x +2y -xy
=x.(x-2)-y.(x-2)
=(x-y).(x-2)
h) bn go lai de ho mk dc k?
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\(a,-2xy^2\left(x^3y-2x^2y^2+5xy^3\right)\\ =-2x^4y^3+4x^3y^4-10x^2y^5\\ b,\left(-2x\right)\left(x^3-3x^2-x+1\right)\\ =-2x^4+6x^3+2x^2-2x\\ c,\left(-10x^3+\dfrac{2}{5}y-\dfrac{1}{3}z\right)\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}zy\right)\\ =5x^3yz-\dfrac{1}{5}y^2z+\dfrac{1}{6}yz^2\\ d,3x^2\left(2x^3-x+5\right)=6x^5-3x^3+15x^2\\ e,\left(4xy+3y-5x\right)x^2y=4x^3y^2+3x^2y^2-5x^3y\\ f,\left(3x^2y-6xy+9x\right)\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}xy\right)\\ =-4x^3y^2+8x^2y^2-12x^2y\)
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a) \(2x\left(x-7\right)-5y\left(x-7\right)=\left(x-7\right)\left(2x-5y\right)\)
b) \(5x^3y+10x^2y+5xy=5xy\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=5xy\left(x+1\right)^2\)
c) \(4y^2-4y-x^2+1=\left(2y-1\right)^2-x^2=\left(2y-1-x\right)\left(2y-1+x\right)\)
d) \(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)+1=\left(x^2+3x\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x\right)^2+2\left(x^2+3x\right)+1=\left(x^2+3x+1\right)^2\)
a: \(=\left(x-7\right)\left(2x-5y\right)\)
b: \(=5xy\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=5xy\left(x+1\right)^2\)
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\(1,=\left(x-2\right)\left(5-y\right)\\ 2,=2\left(x-y\right)^2-z\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(2x-2y-z\right)\\ 3,=5xy\left(x-2y\right)\\ 4,=3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-4z^2\right)=3\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4z^2\right]\\ =3\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\\ 5,=\left(x+2y\right)^2-16=\left(x+2y-4\right)\left(x+2y+4\right)\\ 6,=-\left(6x^2-3x-4x+2\right)=-\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\\ 7,=\left(2x+y\right)\left(2x+y+x\right)=\left(2x+y\right)\left(3x+y\right)\\ 8,=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5\right)\\ 9,=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\\ 10,=\left(x^2-9\right)x=x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ 11,=\left(x-2\right)\left(y+1\right)\\ 12,=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\\ 13,=3\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(3-x-y\right)\)
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a: =>A-B=3x^2y-4xy^2+x^2y-2xy^2=4x^2y-6xy^2
b: =>B-A=-7xy^2+8x^2y-5xy^2+6x^2y=-12xy^2+14x^2y
=>A-B=12xy^2-14x^2y
c: =>B-A=8x^2y^3-4x^3y-3x^2y^3+5x^3y^2=5x^2y^3+x^3y^2
=>A-B=-5x^2y^3-x^3y^2
d: =>A-B=2x^2y^3-7x^3y+6x^2y^3+3x^3y^2=8x^2y^3-7x^3y+3x^3y^2
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\(\frac{x^2+3xy+2y^2}{5x^2+4xy-y^2}-\frac{x^2-5xy+4y^2}{-2x^2+4xy-2y^2}\)
\(=\frac{x+2y}{5x-y}-\left[-\frac{x-4y}{2\left(x-y\right)}\right]\)
\(=\frac{x+2y}{5x-y}+\frac{x-4y}{2\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+2y\right).2\left(x-y\right)}{\left(5x-y\right).2\left(x-y\right)}+\frac{\left(x-4y\right).\left(5x-y\right)}{2\left(x-y\right).\left(5x-y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+2y\right).2\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-4y\right).\left(5x-y\right)}{2\left(x-y\right).\left(5x-y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{7x^2-19xy}{2\left(x-y\right).\left(5x-y\right)}\)
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a: 2x^2y-50xy=2xy(x-25)
b: 5x^2-10x=5x(x-2)
c: 5x^3-5x=5x(x^2-1)=5x(x-1)(x+1)
d: \(x^2-xy+x=x\left(x-y+1\right)\)
e: x(x-y)-2(y-x)
=x(x-y)+2(x-y)
=(x-y)(x+2)
f: 4x^2-4xy-8y^2
=4(x^2-xy-2y^2)
=4(x^2-2xy+xy-2y^2)
=4[x(x-2y)+y(x-2y)]
=4(x-2y)(x+y)
f1: x^2ỹ-y^2+y
=(x-y)(x+y)+(x+y)
=(x+y)(x-y+1)
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a) Xem lại đề
b) x³ - 4x²y + 4xy² - 9x
= x(x² - 4xy + 4y² - 9)
= x[(x² - 4xy + 4y² - 3²]
= x[(x - 2y)² - 3²]
= x(x - 2y - 3)(x - 2y + 3)
c) x³ - y³ + x - y
= (x³ - y³) + (x - y)
= (x - y)(x² + xy + y²) + (x - y)
= (x - y)(x² + xy + y² + 1)
d) 4x² - 4xy + 2x - y + y²
= (4x² - 4xy + y²) + (2x - y)
= (2x - y)² + (2x - y)
= (2x - y)(2x - y + 1)
e) 9x² - 3x + 2y - 4y²
= (9x² - 4y²) - (3x - 2y)
= (3x - 2y)(3x + 2y) - (3x - 2y)
= (3x - 2y)(3x + 2y - 1)
f) 3x² - 6xy + 3y² - 5x + 5y
= (3x² - 6xy + 3y²) - (5x - 5y)
= 3(x² - 2xy + y²) - 5(x - y)
= 3(x - y)² - 5(x - y)
= (x - y)[(3(x - y) - 5]
= (x - y)(3x - 3y - 5)
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Bài 3:
3: \(6x\left(x-y\right)-9y^2+9xy\)
\(=6x\left(x-y\right)+9xy-9y^2\)
\(=6x\left(x-y\right)+9y\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(6x+9y\right)\)
\(=3\left(2x+3y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
Bài 4:
c/\(x^2-2x=2y-xy\)
\(x^2-2x+xy-2y=0\)
\(x\left(x-2\right)+y\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+y\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
d/\(x^2+4xy-16+4y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+4xy+4y^2\right)-16\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2-4^2\)
\(=\left(x+2y-4\right)\left(x+2y+4\right)\)
b/\(2x^2+7x-15\)
\(=2x^2+10x-3x-15\)
\(=\left(2x^2+10x\right)-\left(3x+15\right)\)
\(=2x\left(x+5\right)-3\left(x+5\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)\)