Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}3x=2y\\2x+y=3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=\frac{3}{2}.x\\2x+\frac{3}{2}.x=3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}y=\frac{3}{2}.x\\\frac{7}{2}.x=3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{6}{7}\\y=\frac{9}{7}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{3}=\frac{3y}{4}\\3x-y=4\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}4x=9y\\3x-y=4\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{9y}{4}\\\frac{3.9}{4}y-y=4\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{9}{4}.y\\\frac{23}{4}.y=4\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{9}{4}.y\\y=\frac{16}{23}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{36}{23}\\y=\frac{16}{23}\end{cases}}}\)
Các phần sau làm tương tự nhé
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Ta có: \(3x=2y\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{2x}{4}=\dfrac{2x+y}{4+3}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{7}.2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{7}\\y=\dfrac{3}{7}.3\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài làm:
a) \(\left|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{5}{2}\right|-1=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{5}{2}\right|=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{5}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\\\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2}x=3\\\frac{1}{2}x=2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
+ Nếu x = 6
\(\left|12-\frac{1}{3}y\right|=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}12-\frac{1}{3}y=\frac{5}{6}\\12-\frac{1}{3}y=-\frac{5}{6}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{3}y=\frac{67}{6}\\\frac{1}{3}y=\frac{77}{6}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=\frac{67}{2}\\y=\frac{77}{2}\end{cases}}\)
+ Nếu x = 4
\(\left|8-\frac{1}{3}y\right|=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}8-\frac{1}{3}y=\frac{5}{6}\\8-\frac{1}{3}y=-\frac{5}{6}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{3}y=\frac{43}{6}\\\frac{1}{3}y=\frac{53}{6}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=\frac{43}{2}\\y=\frac{53}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ta có 4 cặp số (x;y) thỏa mãn: \(\left(6;\frac{67}{2}\right);\left(6;\frac{77}{2}\right);\left(4;\frac{43}{2}\right);\left(4;\frac{53}{2}\right)\)
b) \(\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{3}\)
Thay vào ta được:
\(\frac{2.\frac{4}{3}+y}{\frac{4}{3}-2y}=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{32}{3}+4y=\frac{20}{3}-10y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14y=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow y=-\frac{2}{7}\)
Vậy ta có 1 cặp số (x;y) thỏa mãn: \(\left(\frac{4}{3};-\frac{2}{7}\right)\)