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a)
\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)x\left(1-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)x...x\left(1-\dfrac{9}{5}\right)\\ =\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)x...x\left(1-\dfrac{5}{5}\right)x...x\left(1-\dfrac{9}{5}\right)\\ =\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)x...x0x...x\left(1-\dfrac{9}{5}\right)=0\)
x là nhân nhé :))
b)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}x\dfrac{2}{3}x...x\dfrac{9}{10}\\ =\dfrac{1x2x...x9}{2x3x...x10}=\dfrac{2x3x...x9}{2x3x...x9x10}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\cdot\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\cdot\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}=2\\x\cdot\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{33}{28}\\x=-\dfrac{15}{28}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{6}{5}\\x\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{6}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-13}{10}\\x=\dfrac{23}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 2:
a: A=(12,87+14,13)+(-14,7-37,3)
=27-52=-25
b: B=-1/3+2/5-2/3-3/5+1/5
=-1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1.a + b - c = 18
a + 10 - (-9)=18
a = 18 - 19
a = -1
2.2a - 3.-2 + 4=0
2a - -6 +4=0
2a - (-6) = 0 - 4
2a - (-6) = -4
2a = -4 + -6
2a = -10
a = -10 : 2
a = -5
3.3a - 6 - 2.-1=2
= 2 : -1
= -2 + 2
= 0+6
=6:3
a = 2
4.12 - a + -7 +5.5=-1
12 - a + -7 + 25 = -1
= -1 - 25
= -26
=-26-(-7)
= -19
= 12 - 19
a =31
5.1-2.-3+-7-3a=-9
0 - 3a =9
3a = 0 - (-9)
3a =9
a = 9:3
a = 3
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,11\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(6\dfrac{5}{6}-4\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+1\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{47}{4}-\left(\dfrac{41}{6}-\dfrac{9}{2}\right)+\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{47}{4}-\left(\dfrac{41}{6}-\dfrac{27}{6}\right)+\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{47}{4}-\dfrac{14}{6}+\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{47}{4}-\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{47}{4}-\left(\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{5}{3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{47}{4}-\dfrac{12}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{47}{4}-4\)
\(=\dfrac{47}{4}-\dfrac{16}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{31}{4}\)
c) Ta có: \(4\dfrac{3}{7}:\left(\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot4\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{31}{7}:\left(\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot\dfrac{31}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{31}{7}:\dfrac{31}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Giải:
a) \(2\dfrac{17}{20}-1\dfrac{15}{11}+6\dfrac{9}{20}:3\)
\(=\dfrac{57}{20}-\dfrac{26}{11}+\dfrac{129}{20}:3\)
\(=\dfrac{107}{220}+\dfrac{43}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{29}{11}\)
b) \(4\dfrac{3}{7}:\left(\dfrac{7}{5}.4\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{31}{7}:\left(\dfrac{7}{5}.\dfrac{31}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{31}{7}:\dfrac{31}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
c) \(\left(3\dfrac{2}{9}.\dfrac{15}{23}.1\dfrac{7}{29}\right):\dfrac{5}{23}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{29}{9}.\dfrac{15}{23}.\dfrac{36}{29}\right):\dfrac{5}{23}\)
\(=\dfrac{60}{23}:\dfrac{5}{23}\)
\(=12\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1/ Thay b = 10 và c = -9 vào a + b - c = 18, ta có:
a + 10 - (-9) = 18
=> a + 10 + 9 = 18
=> a + 19 = 18
=> a = 18 - 19
=> a = -1
Vậy a = -1
2/ Thay b = -2 và c = -9 vào 2a - 3b + c = 0, ta có:
2a - 3.(-2) + (-9) = 0
=> 2a + 6 - 9 = 0
=> 2a - 3 = 0
=> 2a = 0 + 3
=> 2a = 3
=> a = 3/2
Vậy a = 3/2
3/ Thay b = 6 và c = -1 vào 3a - b - 2c = 2, ta có:
3a - 6 - 2.(-1) = 2
=> 3a - 6 + 2 = 2
=> 3a - 4 = 2
=> 3a = 2 + 4
=> 3a = 6
=> a = 6 : 3
=> a = 2
Vậy a = 2
4/ Thay b = -7 và c = 5 vào 12 - a + b + 5c = -1, ta có:
12 - a + (-7) + 5.5 = -1
=> 12 - a - 7 + 25 = -1
=> -a = -1 - 25 + 7 - 12
=> -a = -31
=> a = 31
Vậy a = 31
5/ Thay b = -3 và c = -7 vào 1 - 2b + c - 3a = -9, ta có:
1 - 2.(-3) + (-7) - 3a = -9
=> 1 + 6 - 7 - 3a = -9
=> -3a = -9 + 7 - 6 - 1
=> -3a = -9
=> a = (-9) : (-3)
=> a = 3
Vậy a = 3
`a)` `2/5 + 3/5 xx 4/9 - 1/3`
`= 2/5 + 4/15 - 1/3`
`= 6/15 + 4/15 - 5/15`
`= 1/3`
`b)` `( 5/2 - 1/3 ) xx 9/2 - 1/2`
`= ( 15/6 - 2/6 ) xx 9/2 - 1/2`
`= 13/6 xx 9/2 - 1/2`
`= 39/4 - 2/4`
`= 37/4`