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\(\left(x+1\right)\left(y-2\right)=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right),\left(y-2\right)\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)
\(TH1:\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=1\\y-2=3\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\y=5\end{cases}}}\) \(TH2:\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=-1\\y-2=-3\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2\\y=-1\end{cases}}}\)
\(TH3:\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=3\\y-2=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\y=3\end{cases}}}\) \(TH4:\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=-3\\y-2=-1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-4\\y=1\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy ............................
b, Làm tương tự
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
3^3 . 18 + 72 . 4^2 - 41 . 18
= 27.18 + 72.16 - 41.18
= 27.18 + 18.4.16 - 41.18
=18.(27+4.16-41)
=18.(27+64-41)
=18.50
=900
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\dfrac{13}{20}+\dfrac{3}{5}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{4}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
b) \(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{15}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
c)\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{-3}{20}-\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{1}{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-77}{120}\)
d) \(\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{19}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{19}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
e) \(\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-59}{105}\)
g) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-13}{12}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)(-0,25).4/17.(-3 5/21).(-7/12)
= -1/17 . (-68/21) . ( -7/21)
= -4/63
b) (-2/5).4/15+(-3/10).4/15
= 4/15. [-2/5 + (-3/10)]
= 4/15 . (-7/10)
= -14/75
c)21-3 3/4:(3/8-1/6)
= 21 - 15/4 : 5/24
= 21 - 18
= 3
d) (-3/4+2/5):3/7+(3/5+-1/4):3/7
= [(-3/4 + 2/5) + (3/5 + -1/4)] : 3/7
= [-7/20 + (-17/20)] : 3/7
= -6/5 : 3/7
= -14/5
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a,/x+2/-12=-1
/x+2/=-1+12
/x+2/=11
x+2=11hoacx+2=-11
x+2=11 x+2=-11
x=11-2 x=-11-2
x=9 x=-13 vay x=9;x=-13
b,10-/x+3/=-4-(-10)
10-/x+3/=-4+10
10-/x+3/=6
/x+3/=10-6
/x+3/=4
x+3=4hoacx+3=-4
x+3=4 x+3=-4
x=4-3 x=-4-3
x=1 x=-7
vay x=1;x=-7