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16 tháng 11 2018

Hỏi đáp Toán

17 tháng 11 2018

a) \(\sqrt{243}-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{12}-2\sqrt{75}+2\sqrt{27}=\sqrt{81.3}-\dfrac{1}{2}.2\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{25.3}+2\sqrt{9.3}=\sqrt{81}.\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{25}.\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{3}=9\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-10\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}\left(9-1-10+6\right)=4\sqrt{3}\)

b) \(\left(2+\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}=\left(2+\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}.2+3}=\left(2+\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\left(2+\sqrt{6}\right)\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|=\left(2+\sqrt{6}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)=4-2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{6}-3\sqrt{2}\)

c) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{8\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{35}}}.\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{14}\right)=\sqrt{\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}\left(8+3\sqrt{7}\right)}}.\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{14}\right)=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{8+3\sqrt{7}}}.\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{14}\right)=\sqrt{\dfrac{8-3\sqrt{7}}{8^2-\left(3\sqrt{7}\right)^2}}.\sqrt{2}.\left(3+\sqrt{7}\right)=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\left(8-3\sqrt{7}\right)}{64-63}}\left(3+\sqrt{7}\right)=\sqrt{16-6\sqrt{7}}.\left(3+\sqrt{7}\right)=\sqrt{9-2.3.\sqrt{7}+7}.\left(3+\sqrt{7}\right)=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}.\left(3+\sqrt{7}\right)=\left|3-\sqrt{7}\right|\left(3+\sqrt{7}\right)=\left(3-\sqrt{7}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{7}\right)=9-7=2\)

NV
13 tháng 8 2021

\(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{7}\right)}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{7}}\right).\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)=2-5=-3\)

\(B=\dfrac{12\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{12\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)}{6}-2\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}-\sqrt{3}\)

\(=2\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)-3\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}=6-5\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}\) (câu này khả năng đề sai, dấu \(\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}\) ở mẫu cuối cùng là dấu trừ mới hợp lý)

\(C=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right).\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\)

Dấu giữa 2 dấu ngoặc là dấu chia sẽ hợp lý hơn

24 tháng 8 2021

a)\(2\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{3}}-3\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{27}}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{75}}\)

\(=2.\sqrt{\dfrac{4^2}{3}}-3.\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3.3^2}}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{2^2}{3.5^2}}\)

\(=2.\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{3}}-3.\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{3}}-6.\dfrac{2}{5\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{12}{5\sqrt{3}}\)\(=\dfrac{23}{5\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{23\sqrt{3}}{15}\)

b)\(\left(6\sqrt{\dfrac{8}{9}}-5\sqrt{\dfrac{32}{25}}+14\sqrt{\dfrac{18}{49}}\right).\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\)

\(=6\sqrt{\dfrac{8}{9}.\dfrac{1}{2}}-5\sqrt{\dfrac{32}{25}.\dfrac{1}{2}}+14\sqrt{\dfrac{18}{49}.\dfrac{1}{2}}\)

\(=6\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{9}}-5\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{25}}+14\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{49}}\)\(=6.\dfrac{2}{3}-5.\dfrac{4}{5}+14.\dfrac{3}{7}=6\)

c)\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{6+4\sqrt{2}}=\left|\sqrt{2}-2\right|-\sqrt{4+2.2\sqrt{2}+2}=2-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)

\(=2-\sqrt{2}-\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)=-2\sqrt{2}\)

21 tháng 12 2023

Bài 1:

a: \(5\sqrt{8}-4\sqrt{27}-2\sqrt{75}+\sqrt{108}\)

\(=5\cdot2\sqrt{2}-4\cdot3\sqrt{3}-2\cdot5\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}\)

\(=10\sqrt{2}-12\sqrt{3}-10\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}\)

\(=10\sqrt{2}-16\sqrt{3}\)

b: \(\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|3-\sqrt{6}\right|+\left|1-\sqrt{6}\right|\)

\(=3-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{6}-1\)

=3-1=2

c: \(\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{4+\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{15}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)}{16-15}\)

\(=\sqrt{15}+4-\sqrt{15}=4\)

d: \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\cdot\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{12}+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\cdot\sqrt{2}\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{5}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\cdot\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{5}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{5}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

\(=3+\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}=3+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

Bài 2:

Vẽ đồ thị:

loading...

Phương trình hoành độ giao điểm là:

\(\dfrac{1}{2}x-4=-3x+3\)

=>\(\dfrac{1}{2}x+3x=3+4\)

=>\(\dfrac{7}{2}x=7\)

=>x=2

Thay x=2 vào y=-3x+3, ta được:

\(y=-3\cdot2+3=-3\)

Vậy: (d1) cắt (d2) tại A(2;-3)

25 tháng 9 2021

a)A=\(2\sqrt{3}-8\sqrt{3}+7\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}\)

b)B\(=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=3-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-2=1\)

d)\(=\dfrac{\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{1}+1-\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{11\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)}{11}=5\sqrt{5}+5-10-2\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}+3=-1\)

Rút gọn biểu thức: 1) \(\sqrt{12}+5\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{48}\) 2) \(5\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\) 3) \(2\sqrt{32}+4\sqrt{8}-5\sqrt{18}\) 4) \(3\sqrt{12}-4\sqrt{27}+5\sqrt{48}\) 5) \(\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{27}\) 6) \(2\sqrt{18}-7\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{162}\) 7) \(3\sqrt{20}-2\sqrt{45}+4\sqrt{5}\) 8) \(\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}\) 9) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}+}\) 10) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}+2}\) 11)...
Đọc tiếp

Rút gọn biểu thức:

1) \(\sqrt{12}+5\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{48}\)

2) \(5\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\)

3) \(2\sqrt{32}+4\sqrt{8}-5\sqrt{18}\)

4) \(3\sqrt{12}-4\sqrt{27}+5\sqrt{48}\)

5) \(\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{27}\)

6) \(2\sqrt{18}-7\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{162}\)

7) \(3\sqrt{20}-2\sqrt{45}+4\sqrt{5}\)

8) \(\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}\)

9) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}+}\)

10) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}+2}\)

11) \(\dfrac{2}{4-3\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{2}{4+3\sqrt{2}}\)

12) \(\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}}{1+\sqrt{2}}\)

13) \(\left(\sqrt{28}-2\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}+7\sqrt{8}\)

14) \(\left(\sqrt{14}-3\sqrt{2}\right)^2+6\sqrt{28}\)

15) \(\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2-\sqrt{120}\)

16) \(\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{24}\)

17) \(\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+3\right)^2}\)

18) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)

19) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}\)

20) \(\left(\sqrt{19}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{19}+3\right)\)

4
3 tháng 1 2019

1) \(\sqrt{12}\)+\(5\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{48}\)
= \(2\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}\)
= (2+5-4).\(\sqrt{3}\)
= \(3\sqrt{3}\)

2)\(5\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\)
= \(5\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}-3.3\sqrt{5}\)
= \(5\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}-9\sqrt{5}\)
= \(\left(5+2-9\right).\sqrt{5}\)
= -2\(\sqrt{2}\)

3)\(3\sqrt{32}+4\sqrt{8}-5\sqrt{18}\)
= \(3.4\sqrt{2}+4.2\sqrt{2}-5.3\sqrt{2} \)
= 12\(\sqrt{2}\) \(+8\sqrt{2}\) \(-15\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\left(12+8-15\right).\sqrt{2}\)
= \(5\sqrt{2}\)

4)\(3\sqrt{12}-4\sqrt{27}+5\sqrt{48}\)
= \(3.2\sqrt{3}-4.3\sqrt{3}+5.4\sqrt{3}\)
= \(6\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}+20\sqrt{3}\)
= \(\left(6-12+20\right).\sqrt{3}\)
= \(14\sqrt{3}\)

5)\(\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{27}\)
= \(2\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}\)
= \(\left(2+5-3\right).\sqrt{3}\)
= \(4\sqrt{3}\)

6) \(2\sqrt{18}-7\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{162}\)
= \(2.3\sqrt{2}-7\sqrt{2}+9\sqrt{2}\)
= 6\(\sqrt{2}-7\sqrt{2}+9\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\left(6-7+9\right).\sqrt{2}\)
= 8\(\sqrt{2}\)

7)\(3\sqrt{20}-2\sqrt{45}+4\sqrt{5}\)
= \(3.2\sqrt{5}-2.3\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{5}\)
= \(6\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{5}\)
= \(4\sqrt{5}\)

8)\(\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right).\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}\)
= 2


4 tháng 1 2019
https://i.imgur.com/pmexRQv.jpg