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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,=\frac{2cos^2\alpha-cos^2\alpha-sin^2\alpha}{sin\alpha+cos\alpha}\\ =\frac{cos^2\alpha-sin^2\alpha}{sin\alpha+cos\alpha}\\ =cos\alpha-sin\alpha\)
\(b,sin25=cos65;cos70=sin20;Khiđó:B=1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1:
\(=\left(\sin20^0-\cos70^0\right)+\left(-\tan40^0+\cot50^0\right)=0+0=0\)
Bài 2:
\(\cos a=\sqrt{1-\dfrac{4}{9}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\)
\(A=2\cdot\sin^2a+3\cdot\cos^2a=2\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}+3\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}=\dfrac{8+15}{9}=\dfrac{23}{9}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\frac{a^2+\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{2a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}+1\)
\(=\frac{a^2+\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\left(2\sqrt{a}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\frac{a^2+\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-2\sqrt{a}-1+1\)
\(=\frac{a^2-\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-2\sqrt{a}\)
b) \(\frac{a^2+\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-2\sqrt{a}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+\sqrt{a}.\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)-2\sqrt{a}.\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)=2\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-2\sqrt{a}.a+2a-\sqrt{a}-2a=2a-2\sqrt{a}+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-2\sqrt{a}.a+2a-\sqrt{a}-2a=-2\sqrt{a}+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{a}.a+2a-\sqrt{a}-2a=-2\sqrt{a}+2-a^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{a}.a-\sqrt{a}=-2\sqrt{a}+2-a^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2a\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}=2-a^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a}.\left(2a+1\right)=2-a^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\sqrt{a}.\left(2a+1\right)\right]^2=\left(2-a^2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4a^3-4a^2+a=4-4a^2+a^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=4\left(\text{thỏa mãn}\right)\\a=1\left(\text{loại}\right)\end{cases}}\)
=> a = 4
Cách ngắn hơn :
\(đkxđ\Leftrightarrow x\ge0\)
\(A=\frac{a^2+\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{2a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}+1\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}^3+1\right)}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\left(2\sqrt{a}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}\)\(-2\sqrt{a}-1+1\)
\(=\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)-2\sqrt{a}\)
\(=a+\sqrt{a}-2\sqrt{a}=a-\sqrt{a}\)
\(b,A=2\Rightarrow a-\sqrt{a}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow a-\sqrt{a}-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a+\sqrt{a}-2\sqrt{a}-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)-2\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{a}=2\\\sqrt{a}=-1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=4\\a\in\varnothing\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow a=4\)
\(c,A=a-\sqrt{a}=\sqrt{a}^2-2.\sqrt{a}.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=-\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{a}=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow a=\frac{1}{4}\)
Vậy với \(a=\frac{1}{4}\)thì A có giá trị nhỏ nhất là \(-\frac{1}{4}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Thay \(x=25\)vào B:
=> \(B=\frac{2}{\sqrt{25}-6}=\frac{2}{5-6}=\frac{2}{-1}=-2\)
b); c) Bạn quy đồng mẫu số là ra A; Ra luôn P nhé
b) \(\frac{\sin25+\cos70}{\sin20+\cos65}\)
xét tam giác vuông có : sin a= cos b => cos 70 = sin (90 -70) <=> cos 70 = sin 20
cos 65 =sin 25
<=> \(\frac{\sin25+\cos70}{\sin20+\cos65}\)
=\(\frac{\sin25+\sin20}{\sin20+\sin25}=1\)
\(\frac{2\cos^2\cdot a-1}{\sin a+\cos a}=\frac{2\cos^2a-\left(\sin^2+\cos^2\right)}{\sin a+\cos a}\)
vì \(\sin^2a+\cos^2a=1\)
=\(\frac{\cos^2a-\sin^2a}{\sin a+\cos a}=\frac{\left(\cos a-\sin a\right)\left(\cos a+\sin a\right)}{\sin a+\cos a}\)
=\(\cos a-\sin a\)