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\(a,\dfrac{x-1}{x+5}=\dfrac{6}{7}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right).7=6\left(x+5\right)\\ \Rightarrow7x-7=6x+30\\ \Rightarrow7x-6x=7+30\\ \Rightarrow x=37\)
Vậy \(x=37\)
\(b,\dfrac{x^2}{6}=\dfrac{24}{25}\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2.25=24.6\\ \Rightarrow x^2.5^2=144\\ \Rightarrow\left(5x\right)^2=144\\ \Rightarrow\left(5x\right)^2=\left(\pm12\right)^2\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x=12\\5x=-12\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{12}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{12}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=\pm\dfrac{12}{5}\)
a. \(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\Rightarrow\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{6}{21}\Rightarrow2x+1=21\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=21-1=20\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{20}{2}=10\)
Vậy x = 10
b. \(\dfrac{24}{7x-3}=\dfrac{-4}{25}\Rightarrow\dfrac{24}{7x-3}=\dfrac{24}{150}\Rightarrow7x-3=150\)
\(\Rightarrow7x=150+3=153\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{153}{7}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{153}{7}\)
c. \(\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\Rightarrow-12\cdot\left(x-6\right)=4\cdot18=72\)
\(\Rightarrow x-6=\dfrac{72}{-12}=-6\Rightarrow x=-6+6=0\)
\(\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{-12\cdot24}{18}=-16\)
Vậy x = 0 ; y = -16
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2=900\)
=>x=30 hoặc x=-30
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}:\left(-0.1x\right)=\dfrac{4}{3}:\dfrac{-2}{25}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{25}{2}=-\dfrac{100}{6}=\dfrac{-50}{3}\)
=>0,1x=2/3:50/3=2/3x3/50=1/25
=>1/10x=1/25
hay x=1/25:1/10=10/25=2/5
d: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{144}{25}\)
=>x=12/5 hoặc x=-12/5
\(a.\dfrac{-4}{7}-\dfrac{5}{13}\times\dfrac{-39}{25}+\dfrac{-1}{42}:\dfrac{-5}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{7}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{35}\) \(=\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{1}{35}=\dfrac{2}{35}\)
\(b.\dfrac{2}{9}\times\left[\dfrac{4}{5}:\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)+1\dfrac{2}{3}\right]-\dfrac{-5}{27}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{9}\times\left[\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{5}{3}\right]-\dfrac{-5}{27}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{9}\times\left(12+\dfrac{5}{3}\right)-\dfrac{-5}{27}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{9}\times\dfrac{41}{3}-\dfrac{-5}{27}=\dfrac{82}{27}-\dfrac{-5}{27}=\dfrac{29}{9}\)
Bài 2 :
Áp dụng theo dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{13}=\dfrac{x+y}{7+13}=\dfrac{40}{20}=2\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{7}=2\Rightarrow x=14\\\dfrac{y}{13}=2\Rightarrow y=36\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy .................
Bài 3 :
Bạn cũng áp dụng dãy tỉ số bằng nhau là ra nhé :
\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=\dfrac{a+c}{b+d}\)
\(\)2) Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{13}=\dfrac{x+y}{7+13}=\dfrac{40}{20}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2.7=14\\y=2.13=26\end{matrix}\right.\)
3)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=\dfrac{a+c}{b+d}\)
\(\rightarrowđpcm\)
\(\text{#ID07 - DNfil}\)
`A = -(x + 1)^2 + 5`
Ta có: `(x + 1)^2 \ge 0` `AA` `x`
`=> -(x + 1)^2 \le 0` `AA` `x`
`=> -(x + 1)^2 + 5 \le 5` `AA` `x`
Vậy, GTLN của A là `5` khi `(x + 1)^2 = 0 => x + 1 = 0 => x = -1`
________
2.
`2x - 0,7 = 1,3`
`=> 2x = 1,3 + 0,7`
`=> 2x = 2`
`=> x = 1`
Vậy, `x = 1`
__
`x - \sqrt{25} = (2/5 - 6/5)`
`=> x - \sqrt{25} = -3/5`
`=> x = -3/5 + \sqrt{25}`
`=> x = -3/5 + 5`
`=> x = 22/5`
Vậy, `x = 22/5`
__
`3/4 + 1/4 \div x = 2/5`
`=> 1/4 \div x = 2/5 - 3/4`
`=> 1/4 \div x = -7/20`
`=> x = 1/4 \div (-7/20)`
`=> x = -5/7`
Vậy, `x = -5/7.`
19) \(\sqrt{19-x}=19\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{19-x}=\sqrt{19^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow19-x=19^2\)
\(\Rightarrow19-19^2=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=19\left(1-19\right)=-19.18=-342\)
21) \(\sqrt{x-1}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1+9}{9}=\dfrac{10}{9}\)
24)\(\sqrt{2x+\dfrac{5}{4}}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x+\dfrac{5}{4}}=\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+\dfrac{5}{4}=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{9-5}{4}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0,5\)
25) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{7}{6}}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{2x-7}{6}}=\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x-7}{6}=\left(\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{12x-42}{36}=\dfrac{1}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow12x-42=1\)
\(\Rightarrow12x=43\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{43}{12}\)
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x-7=6x+30\\ \Leftrightarrow x=37\)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow25x^2=144\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{144}{25}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{12}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{12}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x-1\right)7=\left(x+5\right)6\Leftrightarrow7x-7-6x-30=0\Leftrightarrow x=37\)
\(25x^2=24\cdot6\Leftrightarrow25x^2=144\Leftrightarrow\left(5x\right)^2=\left(12\right)^2\Leftrightarrow x=2,4\)