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VI. Make conditional sentences:
1. Keep silent or you’ll wake the baby up.
→ If you don't keep silent, you will wake the baby up.
2. Stop talking or you won’t understand the lesson.
→ If you don't stop talking, you won't understand the lesson.
3. I don’t know her number, so I don’t ring her up.
→ If I knew her number, I would ring her up.
4. I don’t know the answer, so I can’t tell you.
→ If I knew the answer, I could tell you.
5. We got lost because we didn’t have a map.
→ If we had a map, we wouldn't have gotten lost.
6. Susan felt sick because she ate four cream cakes.
→ If Susan hadn't eaten four cream cakes, she wouldn't have felt sick.
8. He lost his job because he was late every day.
→ I couldn't find sentence 7 in the previous search results.
9. Peter is fat because he eats so many chips.
→ If Peter didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat.
10. Robert got a bad cough because he started smoking cigarettes.
→ If Robert hadn't started smoking cigarettes, he wouldn't have gotten a bad cough.
VII. Rewrite the following sentences:
1. He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
→ If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out.
2. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
→ If she weren't lazy, she could pass the exam.
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car
→ If he pays me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car.
4. He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
→ If he didn't smoke too much, he could get rid of his cough.
5. She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
→ If she weren't so shy, she would enjoy the party.
6. I will get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
→ If get a work permit, I will stay for another month.
7. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy
→ If he took exercises, he wouldn't be so unhealthy.
8. We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have the right change.
→ If I had the right change, we could get the ticket.
9. Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
→ If you don't study hard, you won't pass the exam.
10. Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.
→ If you are patient, you won't make mistakes.
11. I didn’t eat lunch, I feel hungry now.
→ If I I had eaten lunch, I wouldn't feel hungry now.
12. I only come if they invite me.
→ Unless they invite me, I only come.
13. He didn’t revise all his lessons, he failed the exam.
→ If he had revised all his lessons, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
14. The park is over there, only 5 minutes’ walk.
→ If you walk, the park is only 5 minutes away.
15. Leave me alone or I’ll call the police.
→ Unless you leave me alone, I will call the police.
16. If you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the air-conditioner.
→ Should you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the air-conditioner.
17. The children don’t go to school in the snowy weather.
→ If it snows, the children don't go to school.
18. He died so young; otherwise, he would be a famous musician by now.
→ Had he not died so young, he would be a famous musician by now.
19. You must tell me the whole truth or I won’t help you.
→ Unless you tell me the whole truth, I won't help you.
20. The car breaks down so often because you don’t take good care of it.
→ Were I taking good care of it, the car wouldn't break down so often.
21. He is very bad-tempered, that’s why his wife left him soon after marriage.
→ If he weren't so bad-tempered, his wife wouldn't have left him soon after marriage.
22. Don’t tell lies to your boss or you’ll be fired at once.
→ If you tell lies to your boss, you'll be fired at once.
I : The simple present and the present continuous
1: Do You ( like ) ..like. this necklace ? I ( give ) ..will give. it to my daughter for her birthday tomorrow
2: I won't tell you my secret unless you ( promise ) .promise.. mot to tell anyone . I ( promise ) ..promise..
3: Do You always ( write ) .write.. with your left hand ?
4: Do You ( love ) .love... him ? No , I ( like ) .like.. him very much but I ( not love )don't love him
5: Do You ( dream ) .dream.. at night ? Yes , I always ( dream ) .dream.. and if I ( eat ) .eat.. too much supper I ( have ) will have.... nightmares
6 : The milk ( smell )...smells sour . Did You ( keep ) . keep....milk a long time ?
7 : These workmen are never satisfied ; they always ( complain ) .......complain.....
8 : We ( use ) ..are using.. this room today because the window in the order room is broken
9 : He always ( say ) ..says. that he will mend the window but he never ( do ) do... it
10 : You ( know ) ..know. why an apple ( fall ) .falls.. down and not up
11: Will You ( write ) write... to him tonight ? Yes , I always ( write ) ..write. to him on his birthday . Do You ( want ) .want.. to send any message ?
12: Tom and Mr Pitt ( have ) .is having.. a long conversation . I ( wonder ) ..wonder.. what they ( talk ) ..are talking.. about
13:Do You ( believe ) ..believe.. all that the newspaper say ? No , I ( not believe ) ..don't believe.. any of it . Then why do you ( read ) .read..... newspapers ?
14: This car ( make ) ..is making.. a very strange noise . Do You ( think ) ...think. it is all right ?
Oh , that noise ( not matter ) .doesn't matter... . It always ( make ) .makes... a noise like that
15 : The fire ( smoke ) .smokes.... horribly . I can't see across the room . I ( expect ) ..expect.. that birds ( build ) .built... a nest in the chimney
I : The simple present and the present continuous
1: do You ( like ) like this necklace ? I ( give )am giving it to my daughter for her birthday tomorrow
2: I won't tell you my secret unless you ( promise ) promise mot to tell anyone . I ( promise ) promise
3: do You always ( write ) write with your left hand ?
4: do You ( love ) love him ? No , I ( like )like him very much but I ( not love )don't love him
5: do You ( dream ) dream at night ? Yes , I always ( dream ) dream and if I ( eat )eat too much supper I ( have )am having nightmares
6 : The milk ( smell )smells sour . do You ( keep )keep milk a long time ?
7 : These workmen are never satisfied ; they always ( complain )complain
8 : We ( use )are using this room today because the window in the order room is broken
9 : He always ( say )says that he will mend the window but he never ( do ) does it
10 : do You ( know ) know why an apple ( fall )fall down and not up
11: are You ( write ) writing to him tonight ? Yes , I always ( write ) write to him on his birthday . do You ( want ) ..want. to send any message ?
12: Tom and Mr Pitt ( have ) ..have . a long conversation . I ( wonder ) ..wonder.. what they ( talk ) . talk... about
13:do You ( believe ) ..believe.. all that the newspaper say ? No , I ( not believe ) ..don't believe... any of it . Then why do you ( read ) ...read... newspapers ?
14: This car ( make ) . makes... a very strange noise . do You ( think ) ...think. it is all right ?
Oh , that noise ( not matter ) ...has no matter. . It always ( make ) .makes... a noise like that
15 : The fire ( smoke ) ....smokes. horribly . I can't see across the room . I ( expect ) ..expect.. that birds ( build ) .are building... a nest in the chimney
1. It isn’t necessary for you to wake up early.
=> You don’t have to get up early tomorrow
2. You are not allowed to make noise here.
=>You mustn’t make noise here.
3. Don’t stay up late every night.
=> You shouldn’t stay up late at night.
4. It’s better for you to review what you have learned.
=> You should review what you have learned.
5. It’s necessary to revise new words regularly.
=>You should revise new words regularly.
Chia dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc
1. This knife is used for (cut) ......cutting....... down trees
2. We saw her (enter).......enter....... that house last weekend
3. We are looking forward to (hear).....hearing...... from you next week
4. THey gave up (gamble)......gambling....... long ago
5. My mother told me ( not speak)......not to speak....... to anyone about it
6. I am beginning (understand).....to understand... what you have told me
7. It is interesting (study) .....to study...... the history of today's motion- picture industry
8. I hope (not do )........not to do.......... that tiring word again
9. Are his ideas worth (listen)......listening ......to ?
10. Would you mind ...........keeping.......(keep) silent? I'm trying .......to study......(study)
11. Could you please stop..........making....... (make) so much noise?
12.I've put off ..........writing ........ (write) the letter so many times. I really must do it today
13. You must promise .....not to be..........(not/be) late again
1. Don't/ wake/ the/ baby/ so/ much/ noise/ we/ mustn't/ make
Don't make so much noise. We mustn't wake the baby.
1. Would you like to leaver her message?
2. She did not buy that red car last week.
3. They had the final exam last year.
4. The little girls are not all enough to play volleyball.
5. The girl is clever enough to make a dress by herself.
6. She cut herself badly.
If you keep quiet, you won’t wake the baby up.
Keep quiet or you'll wake the baby up.
If you don’t keep quiet, you will wake the baby up.
Keep quiet or else you'll wake the baby up.
Unless you keep quiet, you will wake the baby up.
Keep quiet or else you'll wake the baby up.
Chú thích: Unless = If not
ex1. complete the sentenses with v-ing or v-inf
1. I'm not in a hurry . I don't mind { wait } _____wating____ for you
2. I always try to avoid { borrow } ______borrowing_____ money from friends
3. the traffic was very heavy this morning , but I managed { get } ______to get______ to school on time
4. could you please stop { make } ______making______ so much noise ?
5. would you mind { keep } ______keeping______ silent ? I am trying { study } ________to study________
6. they don't have much money . they can't afford { go } _______to go______ out very often
7. my mother can't stand { stay } _____staying____ at home without doing anything
8. you must promise { not/be } _______not to be_______ late again.
Make wish sentences :
1) Lan's friend drivers very fast. She doesn't this.
Lan wishes.. her friend didn't drive very fast.
2) I'd you to keep quiet. You're making so much noise that I can't thick.
If only.You didn't make so much noise..
3) John is sorry he doesn't know VietNamese.
John wishes.he knew VietNamese. ..
4) My uncle wants to be able to get a job near his house but he can't.
My uncle wishes..he could get a job near his house .
5) It's raining. Mary wants togo out, but not in the rain.
Mary wishes.It weren't rain
6) It's pity he didn't work harder during the team.
His parents wish...he had worked harder during the team.
7) My father isn't here now. I want him to be here now.
If only...he were here now.
8) The teacher wants you to work more than talk.
The teacher wishes...you worked more than talk.
9) John would to be an astronaut when he grows up.
John wishes...he were an astronaut
10) I'm sorry I couldn't help you yesterday.
I wish... I could have helped you yesterday.
9. DOn't make so much noise. You mustn't wake up the baby
10. Would you like to leave a message?