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EX : Complete each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
1/ we didn't know your phone number ,so we could not contact you
If we had known your phone number, we could have contacted you
2/ Because Simon doesn't live near his mother,he can't visit her often
If Simon lived near his mother, he could visit her often.
3/ she didn't hurry , so she missed the train
If she had hurried, she would have caught the train.
6/ John is fat because he eats so many chips
If John didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat.
7/ Bill never does anything if you don't tell him what to do.
-> Unless................... you tell Tom what to do, he will never do anything.........................................
8/ They don't have enough time so they cannot do me a favour.
If they had enough time, they could do me a favor.
9/we did not visit the museum because we had no time .
If we had had time, we would have visited the museum.
10/ we can't buy this car because it is very expensive
This car is too expensive for me to buy.
11/ Susan felf sick because he ate 4 cream cakes
If Susan hadn’t ate 4 cream cakes, he wouldn’t have felt sick
EX : Complete each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
1/ we didn't know your phone number ,so we could not contact you
=> If we had known your phone number , we would have contacted you
2/ Because Simon doesn't live near his mother,he can't visit her often
=> If Simon lived near his mother , he could visit her often
3/ she didn't hurry , so she missed the train
=> If she had hurried , she wouldn't have missed the train
6/ John is fat because he eats so many chips
=> If John didn't eat so many chips , he wouldn't be fat
7/ Bill never does anything if you don't tell him what to do.
-> Unless....Bill never does anything , you tell him what to do ........
8/ They don't have enough time so they cannot do me a favour.
=> If they had enough time , they could do me a favour
9/we did not visit the museum because we had no time
=> If we had had time , we would have visited the museum
10/ we can't buy this car because it is very expensive
=> If it weren't very expensive , we could buy this car
11/ Susan felf sick because he ate 4 cream cakes.
=> If Susan hadn't eaten 4 cream cakes , he wouldn't have felt sick
I. Error identification & correct (xác định và sửa lỗi sai)
Example: It’s difficult getting there on time in rush hour.
getting → to get
1. He does his homework at the moment. -> is doing
2. He is learning cooking at the moment. -> to cook
3. What do you usually do at your free time? -> in
4. You should practise speak English before you go to England. -> speaking
5. She is very good of writing essays. -> at
6. I am really not interested of going to high school. -> in
7. He thanks her about inviting him to the party. -> for
8. They don’t go to the swimming pool because the rain. -> because of
9. They don’t go to the swimming pool because the rain. -> because of
10. Would you like going to a pop concert this weekend. -> to go
II. Complete the sentences with although/ in spite of/ because/ because of.
1. because the meeting's at 2.00, I won't be able to see you.
2. although I told the absolute truth, no one would believe me.
3. The goods were never delivered in spite of the promise we had received.
4. My mother is always complaining because of the untidiness of my room.
5. I didn't get the job although I had all the necessary qualifications.
6. It's unsafe to travel in that country because of the ongoing civil war.
7. The villagers refused to leave in spite of the drought.
8. because everything looked different, I had no idea where to go.
9. because of his age, John was not hired although he had the necessary
qualifications.
10. You can't enter this secure area because you don't have an official permit.
1.If i had enough money,i would buy it
2.if she knew enough about the machine,she could mend it herself
3.If i had a dictionary,i could look the word up
4.if Nick had a map,he could find the way
5.if our parents didn’t live so far away,we would visit them every often
1. I won't buy it because I don't have enough money
If I had enough money, I would buy it
2. She doesn't know enough about the machine, so she can't mend it herself
If she knew enough about the machine, she could mend it herself
3. I can't look the word up because I haven't got a dictionary
If I had got a dictionary, I could look the word up
4. Nick hasn't got a map. He can't find the way
If Nick had got a map, he could find the way
5. Our parents live so far away so we don't visit them every often.
If our parents didn't live so far away, we would visit them every often
VERB TENSE :
1. Someone (will steal) _________ your car if you leave it unlocked
2. If you (do not go) _________ away, I'll send for the police
3. He won't pass the exams if he _________ (does not do) more homework
4. I __________ (had locked) all the doors and windows before I went to bed
5. Ice (will turn) _________ to water if you heat it
6. If Lan (does not have) _________ a bicycle, she will not go camping with us
7. She said she (would visit) _________ us the following day
8. Donna __________ (has never eatten) pancakes before
9. ___________ (Have you seen) the dragon boats yet ?
10. Why ________ (were you laughing ) all through dinner last night ?
11. What _________ (were you doing) when the storm started ?
12. Ann had lunch and then (went) ________ shopping
13. ____________ (did you hear) the thunder last night ?
14. What time (do you finish) ___________ work on Fridays ?
15. (Have you ever been) ___________ to Scotland at New Year ?
1. Someone will steal your car if you leave it unlocked
2. If you do not goaway, I'll send for the police
3. He won't pass the exams if he does not do more homework
4. Ihad locked all the doors and windows before I went to bed
5. Ice will turnto water if you heat it
6. If Lan does not havea bicycle, she will not go camping with us
7. She said she would visitus the following day
Choose the correct answer
1,A stop B stopped 5,A will B would
2,A give B gave 6,A live B will live
3,A will eat B ate 7,A will B would
4, A will get B would get 8,A will B would
Dear Marsha
I'm not sure what to do I'm thinking of becoming a vegetable, but some of my friends say it's a bad idea. They say that if I (1)_stop_ eating meat, my body won't get all the things it needs to say healthy. Are my friends right?
Thanks,
Yuri, age 14
Dear Yuri
Millions of people vegetable and they're perfectly healthy. You have to be careful, though if you (2)_gave _ up eating meat completely, and only (3)_ate__ chocolate and crips, that would obiviously be very baf for you ! If people don't eat properly, they (4)_will get__ ill.It's that simple.If you eat lots of fruit ad salad and beans, you (5)_will__ get all the things you need to say healthy.But you're only 14years old. If you (6)__live_ at home with your parents and you probably do -you'll have to ask them what they think too. If your mum cooks for you , (7) it _will_ be difficult for her to make you special meals. If I were you, I (8)_would__ think about this carefully and maybe wait until you're a bit older before making such a big decision.
Marsha
Complete using the correct form of the words in brackets
1, If you _had told__(tell) me you were going to the beach, I'd have come with you
2, If Dan had missed the plane, he _would have been_(be) very annoyed3, I'd have got you a present if I __had known_(know) it was your birthday
4,We _wouldn't have got__(not/get) lost if we'd taken a map with us
5, If the car _hadn't break down__(not/break down), I wouldn't have been late
6, If you _hadn't helped__(not /hep) me , I wouldn't have finished in time
7, If Baz_don't show__(not/show) you what to do, what _will you do__(you/do)?
Complete using the correct form of the words in brackets
1, If you _had told__ (tell) me you were going to the beach ,I'd have come with you
2,If Dan had missed the plane, he _would have been__(be) very annoyed
3,I'd have got you a present if I __had known_ (know) it was your birthday4, We_wouldn't have got__ (not/get) lost if we'd taken a map with us
5,If the car _hadn't break down___(not/break down), I wouldn't have been late
6, If you __hadn't helped__(not/help) me, I wouln't have finished in time
7, If Baz __don't show__(not/ show) you what to do, what_will you do_(you/do)?
Complete each second so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentences. Write between two and five words
1, It wasn't cold, so we didn't light a fire
If it __had been_ cold , we'd have lit a fire
2, John didn't come, so we didn't do any thing
If John __had come_,we'd have done some painting
3, Claire didn't buy any clothes because she didn't see anything she liked
Claire __would have bought__some clothes if she'd seen something she liked
4,The audience laughted because the joke was very funny
If the joke __hadn't been__very funny, the audience wouldn't have laughed5, We decided to leave because it was really noisy
We _wouldn't have decided_ to leave if it hadn't been really noisy
6, Sylvia doesn't have enough money, so she can't buy a new computer
If Sylvia____had___ enough money, she'd buy a new computer
7, The twins don't see their friends often because they're very busy
If the twins weren't so busy, they__would see__ their friends more often
8, Grandma won't get a dog because she lives in a small flat
If Grandma_didn't live___in a small flat, she'd get a dog
9, I think you should tell your parents the truth
If I _were__ you, I'd tell your parents the truth
viết lại câu
1. I didn't know many people in the party but I had a very good time
-> I had a very good time at the party.......although I didn't know many people in the party.....................
2. She had studied very hard and she passed her exams
-> She passed her exams .......because She had studied very hard .............................
3. Listen carefully or you won't know what to do
-> You won't know what to do.......if you don't Listen carefully.................
4. We live in the same street. We hardly ever see each other
-> We hardly ever see each other...although We live in the same street. ......................
5. He workes in a bookshop for 2 years. Then he went to university
-> He decided to go to university......after He had worked in a bookshop for 2 years...................
6. The traffice lights went green. Then they crossed the road
-> they didn't cross the road..........before The traffice lights went green.......................
7. You have to speak more slowly or she won't be able to understand you
-> She will be able to understand you....if you You speak more slowly ............................
8. I didn't get very wet because I had an umbrella with me
-> I had an umbrella with me...so I didn't get very wet ......................................
9. Don't stop him doing what he wants
-> Let.........him do what he wants..............................
10. He looks older when he wears glasses
-> glasses make..........him looks older .....................
1. I didn't know many people in the party but I had a very good time
-> I had a very good time at the party although I didn't know many people in the party
2. She had studied very hard and she passed her exams
-> She passed her exams because She had studied very hard
3. Listen carefully or you won't know what to do
-> You won't know what to do ì you do not Listen carefully
4. We live in the same street. We hardly ever see each other
-> We hardly ever see each other although We live in the same street
5. He workes in a bookshop for 2 years. Then he went to university
-> He decided to go to university after he had worked in a bookshop for 2 years
6. The traffice lights went green. Then they crossed the road
-> they didn't cross the road until The traffice lights went green
7. You have to speak more slowly or she won't be able to understand you
-> She will be able to understand you ì youu speak more slowly
8. I didn't get very wet because I had an umbrella with me
-> I had an umbrella with me, so I didn't get very wet
9. Don't stop him doing what he wants
-> Let him do what he wants
10. He looks older when he wears glasses
-> glasses make him look older
7.Don't talk to me now. I.....am writing......[write] an imprortant letter.
8.Why......do they drive......[they/drive] on the left in Britain?
9.It......doesn't get......[not/get] dark at this time of year until about 10 o'clock.
10.A: What are you doing?
B:I......am baking......[bake] a cake. Why....are you smiling.........[you/smile]? [I/do]......Am I doing........ something wrong?
11.A: ''There's someone at the door.'' B:''I.......am getting......[get] it.''
12.Joan thinks the Conservatives........will win........[win] the next election.
13.A:''I'm moving house tomorrow.'' B:''I......will come........[come] and help you.''
14.If she passes the exam,she.......will be.......[be] very happy.
15. I......will be........[be] there at four o'clock, I promise.
16. A:''I'm cold.'' B:''I........will turn......[turn] on the fire.''
17. A:''She's late'' B:''Don't worry she......will come.......[come].''
18.The meeting.........will take.........[take] place at 6 p.m
19.If you eat all of that cake, you.......will feel......[feel] sick.
20.They......will be.......[be] at home at 10 o'clock.
7.Don't talk to me now. I.....am writing......[write] an imprortant letter.
8.Why......do they drive......[they/drive] on the left in Britain?
9.It......doesn't get......[not/get] dark at this time of year until about 10 o'clock.
10.A: What are you doing?
B:I......am baking......[bake] a cake. Why....are you smiling.........[you/smile]? [I/do]......Am I doing........ something wrong?
11.A: ''There's someone at the door.'' B:''I.......am getting......[get] it.''
12.Joan thinks the Conservatives........will win........[win] the next election.
13.A:''I'm moving house tomorrow.'' B:''I......will come........[come] and help you.''
14.If she passes the exam,she.......will be.......[be] very happy.
15. I......will be........[be] there at four o'clock, I promise.
16. A:''I'm cold.'' B:''I........will turn......[turn] on the fire.''
17. A:''She's late'' B:''Don't worry she......will come.......[come].''
18.The meeting.........will take.........[take] place at 6 p.m
19.If you eat all of that cake, you.......will feel......[feel] sick.
20.They......will be.......[be] at home at 10 o'clock.
b b
8.B
9.B