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I. turn into passive voice
1. my father waters this flower every morning
This flower is watered (by my father) every morning.
2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night
2.Fiona was invented to John’s birthday party last month.
3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen
The dinner is being prepared (by her mother) in the kitchen.
4. We should clean our teeth twice a day
Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.
5. our teachers have explained the English grammar
The English grammar has been explained (by our teacher).
6. some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city
.The accident was caused in this city (by some drunk drivers).
7. Tom will visit his parents next month
7.Tom’s parents will be visited (by him) next month.
8. The manager didn't phone the secretary this morning
The secretary wasn’t phoned (by the manager) this morning.
9. Did Mary this beautiful dress?
Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary?
10. I won't hang these old pictures in the living room
10.These old pictures won’t be hung in the living room(by me).
11. The German didn't build this factory during the second world war
This factory wasn’t built (by the Greens) during the Second World War.
12. The German are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day
This house and these cars are going to be painted for Christmas day by the Greens.
13. Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema
The cats had been fed (by Ann) before she went to the cinema.
14. The students have discussed the pollution problems since last night
.The pollution problems have been discussed (by the students) since last week.
15. Have the thieves stolen the mos valuable painting in the national museum?
Has the most valuable painting in the national museum been stolen (by the thieves).
16. Some people will interview the new president on TV
.The new president will be interviewed on TV (by some people).
17. How many languages do they speak in canada?
How many languages are spoken in Canada(by them)?
18. Are you going to repair those shoes?
Are those shoes going to be repaired ?
19. He has broken his nose in a fotball match
.His nose has been broken in a football match(by him).
20. Have you finished the above sentences?
Have above sentences been finished ?
21. the waiter brings me this dish
This dish is brought to me (by the waiter).
22. our friends send these postcards to us
These postcards are sent to us(by our friend).
23. Their grandmother told them this story when they visted her last week
This story was told to them(by their grandmother) when they visited her last week.
24. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother
This train ticket was ordered for Tim’s mother.
25. You didn't show me the special cameras
THE special cameras weren’t showed to me.
26. She showed her ticket to the airline agent
Her ticket was showed to the airline agent(by her).
27. He lends his friend his new shoes
His new shoes are lent to his friends(by him).
28. she left her relatives five million pounds
Five million pounds was left to her relatives (by her).
29. The shop assiastant handed these boxes to the customer
These boxes were handed to the customer (by the shop assistant).
30. the board awarded the first prize to the reporter
The first prize was awarded to the reporter (by the board).
31. Have you sent the christmas cards to your family ?
Have the Christmas cards been sent to your family?
32. the committee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting
Alice was appointed secretary for the meeting(by the committee).
33. He hides the broken cup in the drawer
The broken cup is hidden in the drawer (by him).
34. They keep this room tidy all the time
This room is kept tidy (by them) all the time.
35. They all voted the party a great success
The party was voted a great success(by them).
36. We gave Ann some bananas and some flowers
Ann was given some bananas and some flowers(by us).
37. They moved the fridge into the living room
.The fridge was moved into the living room(by them).
38. She bought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room
Some cups of tea were brought to the visitors in the next room (by her).
39. they find the new project worthless
.The new project is found worthless.
40. the secretary didn't take the note to the manager
.The note wasn’t taken to the manager(by the secretary).
II. chuyen cac cau sau sang bi dong
1. They told me that you were the best architect in this city
.I was told that you were the BEST architect in this city.
2. she reported that the flowers were killed by fost
.It was reported that the flowers were killed by frost.
3. some people inform me that the director is going to take a business trip to England
.I am informed that the director is going to take a business trip to England.
4. That officer announced that the meeting was delayed until next week
.It was announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.
5. He discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt
.It was discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt.
6. They promise that the performance will start on time
It is promised that the performance will start on time.
7. He recommends that we should stay at the city center
It is recommended that we should stay at the city center.
8. We believed that Alice ould pass the driving test
.It was believed that Alice would pass the driving test.
9. The director notifies all the workers that they will have to work extra hard this month
All the workers are notified that they will have to work extra hard this month.
10. They have persuaded me that they will go with me to the stadium
.I have been persuaded that they will go with me to the stadium.
11. they have decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend
.It has been decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend.
12. people think that maradona is the best football player in the 20th century
It is thought that Maradona is the best football player in the 20th century
13. They find that the job is not suitable for a girl like her
.It is found that the job is not suitable for a girl like her
14. the teacher explainted that this powerful engine pulled the train
It was explained that this powerful engine pulled the train.
15. he told me that his football team had played well last season
I was told that his football team had played well last season.
16. I had my nephew paint the gate last week
I had the gate painted last week.
17. She will have Peter wash her car tomorrow
.She will have her car washed tomorrow.
18. John gets his sister to clean his shirt
John gets his shirt cleaned.
19. Anne had had a friend type her composition
.Anne haD had her composition typed.
20. Rick will have a barber cut his hair
Rick will have his hair cut.
21. I will get the dressmaker to make a new dress
.I will get a new dress made.
22. He had a mechanic repair his car
He had his car repaired.
23. She often gets the technician to maintain the heater
.She often gets the heater maintained.
24. they had the police arrest the shoplifter
They had the shoplifter arrested.
25. Are you going to have the shoemaker repair your shoes ?
Are you going to have your shoes repaired?
26. I must have the dentist check my teeth
.I must have my teeth checked.
27. She will have a veterinary surgeon examine her dog
.She will have her dog examined.
28. We had a man take his photograph when we were on holiday last summer
We had this photograph taken when we were on holiday last summer.
29. the greens had a carpet clean their carpet
The Greens had their carpet cleaned.
30. they have her tell the story again
They have the story told again.
Change these sentences into the passage voice
1. We are going to grow flowers in the front garden
flowers are going to be grown in frotn of gardEn.
2. You mustn't use this machine after 5.30 o'clock
THIS MAHINE MUSTN'E BE USED AFTER 5.30 O'CLOCK.
3. My grand mother is knitting a new sweater for me
A NEW SWEATER IS BEING KNITTED FOR ME BY MY GRAND MOTHER.
4. Don't touch this switch
Don't let this switch be touched.
5. He like people to call him sir
HE LIKE BEING CALLED SIR
6 . we don't allow smoking
SMOKING ISN'T ALLOWED
7. I am going to red her latest book.
HER LASTEST BOOK IS GOING TO BE READ
8. You can't wash this dress. You must dry it
This dress can't be washed; it must be dry-cleaned
9. They are going to have us repair their house
THEY ARE GOING TO HAVE THEIR HOUSE REPAIRED
10. People said that he is handsome
HE IS SAID TO BE HANDSSOME
11. They can't make tea with cold water
TEA CAN'T BE MADE WITH COLD WATER
12. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant
ALL THE WORKERS OF THE PLANT WERE BEING INSTRUCTED BY THE CHIEF ENGINEER.
13. They will hold the meeting before May day
THE MEETING WILL BE HELD BEFORE MAY DAY
14. Thevhave to repair tje engine of the car
THE ENGINE OF THE CAR HAS TO BE REPAIRED
15 . you must clean the wall before you paint it
THE WALL MUST BE CLEANED BEFORE IT IS PAINTED
15. They told the new pupil where to sit
THE NEW PUPIL WAS TOLD WHERE TO SIT
16. I knew that they had told him of the meeting
I KNEW THAT THE MEETING HAD BEEN TOLD HIM
17 . will you invite her to your wedding party?
WILL SHE BE INVITED TO YOUR WEDDING PARTY ?
18. Is she going to write a pome?
IS A POME GOING TO BE WRITTEN ?
19. Must we finish the test before ten?
MUST THE TEST BE FINISHED BEFORE TEN ?
20. Will buses bring the children home?
WILL THE CHILDREN BROUGHT HOME BY BUSES ?
21. How can they open this safe
HOW CAN THIS CAFE BE OPENED ?
22. How did the po lice find the lost man?
HOW WAS THE LOST MAN FOUND BY THE POLICE ?
21. What time can the boys in their papers?
WHAT TIME CAN THE BOYS' PAPERS BE ... ?
22. My father bought me a video recorder
=>A video recorder..WAS BOUGHT FOR ME.BY MY FATHER
23. The police didn't interview the witness
=>The witness WASN'T INTERVIEWED BY THE POLICE
24. He hasn't seen the younger son for three weeks
=> the younger son HASN'T BEEN SEEN BY HIM FOR THREE WEEKS
25. People say that his father is french
=> it is said THAT HIS FATHER IS FRENCH
26. I'll have someone remove the fence
=> i'll have the fence REMOVED
Rewrite the following sentences
1. His father is 1.70m tall. His mother is 1.60 m tall
- His mother is shorter than his father
2. Ba is 18 years old . Nam is 18 years old, too
- Ba and Nam are the same age
3. They went on a trip to Brazil by air.
- How did they go on a trip to Brazil
4. '' I'm getting to thin”
- He thought that he is getting too thin
5. Her brother’s room is 4.m2. Her room is 30m2
- Her room is larger than her brother's room
6. My teacher always drives very carefully.
- How carefully my teacher drives
7. The clean their house, decorate the room with beautiful flowers.
- They want to clean their house, decorate the room with beautiful flowers.
8. His sister is good singer. -
His sister sings well
9. The film is so boring that we leave the cinema soon.
- It’s a boring film that we leave the cinema soon.
10. Your friend is visiting you and you want to make some tea for her. You say:
- Would you like to drink tea?
11. You are visiting your neighbor and want to use the lavatory. You say:
- Could / May I use your lavatory?
12. You are visiting people you know well. You want to make a phone call. You say:
- Could I make a phone call?
13. You have a close friend and want to borrow his new bike. You say:
- Do you think I could borrow your new bike
14. We’ll be able to play football soon.
- I can play football soon.
15. The match was cancelled because of the fog.
- Because the fog prevented, the match was canceled
16. Because her bad leg, she can’t walk.
- Because her leg is bad, she can't walk
17. Nam is a very good pupil.
– Nam studies well
18. Linh swims very fast.
– Linh is fast swimmer
19. I get to work in half an hour.
- It takes me half an hour to get to work
20. Do you have a cheaper computer than this ?
- Is this the cheapest computer you have
I. Change these sentences into passive voice.
1. She had to wear uniform yesterday.
-> Uniform had to be worn by her yesterday
2. My family won't have to book two rooms for the next holiday.
-> Two rooms won't have to be booked by my family for the next holiday.
3. The government are going to cut off some welfares next year.
-> Aome welfares are going to be cut off by the government next year
4. We are used to having lunch at 11:30
-> Lunch is used to being had by us at 11:30
5. They didn't use to use these room ages ago
-> These rooms wasn't used ages ago
6. She is going to clear her bed up this afternoon.
-> Her bed is going to be cleared up by her this afternoon
7. My mother wants me to prepare dinner for all family.
-> I am wanted to prepare dinner for all family by my mother
8. Old people expect the government to raise the pension.
-> The government is expected by old people to raise the pension
9. We have to find out an effective solution to ease the pollution in this river.
-> An effective solution has to be found out by us to ease the pollution in this river
10. Are you going to spend the holiday in Nha Trang with your family?
-> Is the holiday going to be spent by you in Nha Trang with your family?
11. They didn't want to disturb me.
-> I didn't want to be disturbed
12. She must lock the doors all tines.
-> The doors must be locked by her all times
13. Most people don't steal because they are afraid that someone will catch them.
-> Most people don't steal because they are afraid of being caught
14. To be told you are no good can destroy your confidence.
-> Being told you are no good can destroy your confidence
15. I hate it when people ask me stupid questions.
-> I hate being asked stupid questions
16. It's dangerous to use the equipment if nobody instructs you.
-> It's dangerous to use the equipment without being instructed
1.Tom wrote this report yesterday.
-> This report was written by Tom yesterday.
2.People plant a lot of flowers in Da Lat.
-> A lot of flowers are planted in Da Lat.
3.Our form teacher holds a class discussion every month.
-> A class discussion is held by our form teacher every month.
4.Miss Hoa teaches my sister English.
-> My sister is taught English by Miss Hoa.
5.People use milk for making butter and cheese.
-> Milk is used for making butter and cheese.
6.They have given Tom a present.
-> Tom has been given a present.
7.Does Mr. Green often take them to the cinema on Sundays?
-> Are they often taken to the cinema by Mr. Green on Sundays?
8.Do they hold a meeting every month?
-> Is a meeting held every month?
9.The weather has turned all the leaves yellow.
-> All the leaves yellow have been turned by the weather.
10.Have they asked you several questions?
-> Have you been asked several questions?
11.People play football all over the world.
-> Football is played all over the world.
12.People speak French and English in Canada .
-> French and English are spoken in Canada.
13.She is going to invite him to her birthday party.
-> He is going to be invited to her birthday party.
14.I don’t like people telling me what to do.
-> I don't like being told what to do.
15.No-one can do that work.
-> That work can't be done.
16.Who wrote it ?
-> Who was it written by?
17.Did you send her a present yesterday?
-> Was she sent a present yesterday?
18.The builders were building the new bridge when we came.
-> The new bridge was being built by the builders when we came.
19.He will open the shop tomorrow.
-> The shop will be opened tomorrow.
20.A famous writer wrote that book.
-> That book was written by a famous writer.
21.Jack won’t pay the bill.
-> The bill won't be paid by Jack.
22.Someone built this house in 1990.
-> This house was built in 1990.
23.My sister cleans the room everyday.
-> The room is cleaned by my sister everyday.
24.A lion killed Mary’s dog last week.
-> Mary’s dog was killed by a lion last week.
25.Does Tom always do his exercises carefully?
-> Is his exercises always done carefully by Tom?
26.Her mother doesn’t cook meals in the kitchen.
-> Meals aren't cooked in the kitchen by her mother.
27.The teacher punished Tom because of his laziness.
-> Tom was punished by the teacher because of his laziness.
28.Did Henry sing English songs beautifully?
-> Were English songs sung beautifully by Henry?
29.About thirty million people are watching this programme.
-> This programme is being watched by about thirty million people.
30.No-one has ever met him before.
-> He hasn't ever been met before.
31.People used oil-lamps years ago.
-> Oil-lamps were used years ago.
32.When did they open that hospital?
-> When was that hospital opened?
33.No-one has made any comments on that event.
-> Any comments haven't been made on that event.
34.What do they call the new hotel?
-> What is the new hotel called?
35.We must wash this kind of cloth in warm water only.
-> This kind of cloth must be washed in warm water only.
36.People consume gas faster than they produce it.
-> Gas is consumed faster than it is produced.
37.Nobody has seen him anywhere this week.
-> He hasn't been seen anywhere this week.
38.Did anyone see you come in?
-> Were you seen come in?
39.I remember that my father took me to town to see that film.
-> I remember that I was taken to town to see that film by my father.
40.Someone told him he could not take the examination.
-> He was told to be not able to take the examination.
41.The hosts gave us a very warm welcome
-> We were given a very warm welcome by the hosts.
1.the worker are building a supermarket on our street
a supermarket is being built on our street by the workers
2. The zoo keeper feed the animals twice a week
the animals are fed by the zoo keeper twice a week
3. They have sold their debt
their debt has been sold
4. We don't use this kind of cloth to make shirts
this kind of cloth isn't used to make shirts
5. Someone washes the towels in the hotel everyday
the towels in the hotel are washed everyday
6. They have decoreated their houserecently
their house has been decorated recently
7. Somebody has taken some of my books away
some of my books have been taken away
8. Do they teach english here?
is english taught here?
9. Have changed the window of the laboratory?
has the window of the laboratory been changed?
10. Is shi making big cakes for the party
are big cakes being made for the party?
11. Has tom finished the work?
has the work been finished by Tom?
12. Are the police making inquires about about their
are inquires about them being made by the policed?
13. How many games has the team played?
How many games have been played?
14 . Where do people speak english?
where is english spoken?
15 .who are they keeping in the ketchen?
.who is being kept in the ketchen?
16. What books arepeople reading this year?
What books are being read this year?
17 . How long have they waited for the doctor
How long has the doctor been waited for?
Change these sentences into the passage voice
1.the worker are building a supermarket on our street
=> A supermarket is being built on our street by the worker
2. The zoo keeper feed the animals twice a week
=> The animals are fed twice a week by the zoo keeper
3. They have sold their debt
=> Theis debt has been sold
4. We don't use this kind of cloth to make shirts
=>This kind of cloth doesn't used to make shirts
5. Someone washes the towels in the hotel everyday
=>The towels in the hotel are washed everyday
6. They have decoreated their house recently
=> Their house has been decorated recently
7. Somebody has taken some of my books away
=>Some of my books have been taken away
8. Do they teach english here?
=>Does English taught here?
9. Have changed the window of the laboratory?
=>Has the windoe of the laboratory been changed?
10. Is she making big cakes for the party
=>Are big cakes being made for the party?
11. Has tom finished the work?
=> Has the work beeen finished by Tom?
12. Are the police making inquires about their
=> Are inquires being made about their by the police?
13. How many games has the team played?
=> How many games has the team been played?
14 . Where do people speak english?
=>Where does English spoken ?
15 .who are they keeping in the kitchen?
=>Who are they being kept in the kitchen?
16. What books are people reading this year?
=>What books are being read this year ?
17 . How long have they waited for the doctor?
=>How long have they been waited for the doctor?
I. Complete the sentences with "another, other or others"
1. Give me your grammar and your .other.. books.
2. Mr. Smith went for a walk while the ..others.stayed at home.
3. He can do many..other..things in the house.
4. I know three of the boys, but not the ...others.
5. Some people drank tea ..other. drank coffee.
6. I don't like these books. Do you have ..other... ones?
7. This is his own house, but he has..another.. one in the country.
8. Some workmen were digging. ...other.. were bringing stones.
9. I have one book here. All my...other....ones are at school
10. Some masons are building. ...others....are making mortar.
Chọn từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ chấm(I,we,you,she,he,it,they,my,our,her,his,its,their,am,is,are,am not,isn't,aren't)
1.I AM Quang.This is MY sister. HER name IS Lan. SHE is a doctor.
2.Mr Tan IS a teacher. HE is thirty-eight years old. HIS children ARE very nice.
3.Nga and Mai ARE students. THEY are in the room. THEIR friend IS in the room,too.
4.What IS this? IT is a couch.
5.How old are THEY ,Linh and Lan?- THEY are eleven years old.
6.That is his cat . HIS name IS Kitty.
7.Dung and I ARE students. THEY are in the classroom. THEIR teacher IS teaching English
8.What do YOU đó? -I'm an enggineer
9. IS that Mr Hai? No, IT ISN'T
10 IS this your sister?Yes, IT IS
11. Who ARE those?- THOSE ARE my students. THEIR names ARE Lan and Ha.
12.THERE IS AN ERASER ON THE TABLE. ......NEW........OLD
13.What does your mother do?- SHE IS a nurse
14.These ARE my bookd. good books.
15.This school IS big AND very beautiful.
8. Are you using your computer?
-> Is your computer being used by you?
9. They are building a new house.
-> A new house is being built by them.
10.Some people don't use car in the big city.
-> Car isn't used in the big city.
11.Tom visits his parents once a month.
-> His parents are visited by Tom once a month.
12.How many languages do they speak in Canada?
-> How many languages are spoken in Canada by them?
13.Do you repair those shoes?
-> Are those shoes repaired by you?
14. David cleans his car every week.
-> His car is cleaned by David every week.
15.Do you understand these sentences?
-> Are these sentences understanded by you?
16.The waiter are bringing me this dish.
-> I am being brought this dish by the waiter.
17.Our friends are writing some letters.
-> Some letters are being written by our friends.
18.Is your mother reading book?.
-> Is book being read by your mother?
19.Tim is waiting for June.
-> June is being waited by Tim for.
20.You aren't telling me the truth.
-> I am not being told the truth by you.
21.She is cleaning her room.
-> Her room is being cleaned by her.
22.He is buying a new pair of shoes.
-> A new pair of shoes is being bought by him.
23.She isn't learning Chinese.
-> Chinese isn't being learnt by her.
24. The manager doesn't use computer today.
-> Computer isn't used by the manager today.
25. Does Mary make this beautiful dress?
-> Is this beautiful dress made by Mary?
26.I don't hang these old pictures in the living room.
-> These old pictures aren't hung in the living room by me.
27. Ann usually feeds the cats before she goes to work.
-> The cats are usually fed by Ann before she goes to work.
28.He is making some cakes.
-> Some cakes are being made by him.
29. They are painting this room
-> This room is being painted by them.
30. We are picking some flowers
-> Some flowers are being picked by us.
31. Minh eats eggs for dinner
-> Eggs are eaten for dinner by Minh.
32. They are building a new house
-> A new house is being built by them.
33. Sheila is making a cup of tea.
-> A cup of tea is being made by Sheila.
34. My father is washing the car
-> The car is being washed by my father.