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Complete each second sentence using the word given so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence. Write between two and five words in each gap.
1 I don't know how you can stand getting up so early to go to the pool, put
I don't know how you can...put up with getting..........up so early to go to the pool.
2 I've finally started sorting out my postcard collection, round
I've finally....got round to.............sorting out my postcard collection.
3 What did you do at the weekend? get
What did you.......get up to.................... at the weekend?
4 I'm not so keen on skiing now I've discovered snowboarding. gone
I've .........gone off skiing..................since I discovered snowboarding.
5 Why do you continue to have riding lessons if you can't afford them? on
Why do you...........carry on having.................riding lessons if you can't afford them?
6 We can't delay the match any longer. put
We can't ......put the match off........... any longer.
1. I don't know how you can stand getting up so early to go to the pool, put
I don't know how you can..put up with getting...up so early to go to the pool.
2. I've finally started sorting out my postcard collection, round
I've finally....got round to.... sorting out my postcard collection.
3. What did you do at the weekend? get
What did you...get up to....at the weekend?
4. I'm not so keen on skiing now I've discovered snowboarding. gone
I've...gone off skiing...since I discovered snowboarding.
5. Why do you continue to have riding lessons if you can't afford them? on
Why do you...carry on having... riding lessons if you can't afford them?
6. We can't delay the match any longer. put
We can't ...put the match off... any longer.
1.If you didn't take exercise regularly, it wouldn't be the way to get fit.
2. If I had a dictionary, I could look the word up.
3.If I had his phone number, I would phone him.
4.If you didn't give me a ring, you might want a help.
5.If it wasn't raining, we would finish the game.
6.If thu bus weren't always so crowed, I would take it to school very morning.
7.If people realised how important it is to conserver energy, they wouldn't do nothing about it.
8.If David wasn't so clumsy, he wouldn't have a lot of accidents.
Ex1: Complete the conditional sentences, using the given information:
1. You should take exercise regularly because it is the way to get fit.
=> If you take exercise regularly, you will get fit.
2. I can't look the word up because I don't have a dictionary.
=> If I had a dictionary, I could look the word up.
3. I don't have his phone number, so I don't phone him.
=> If I had his phone number, I would phone him.
4. You may want a help, just give me a ring.
=> If you want a help, you must give me a ring.
5. It is raining, so we won't finish the game.
=> If it weren't raining, we would finish the game.
Complete the sentences, using reflexive pronouns with the verbs in the box.
| burn cut look after decorate paint delend buy think of pay for turn off help |
Ex : Tom cut himself shaving this morning.
1. I don't want you to pay for me . I'll pay for myself
2. Some people are very selfish. They only think of themselves
3. Be careful ! That pan is very hot . Don't burn yourself
4. The computer will turn off itself if you don't use it
5. Let's paint the house ouselves
6. Don't worry about Jane and me . We can look after ourselves
7. Who decorated the Christmas tree ? The children decorated it themselves
8. Joanna buys these gifts herself
9. If you want more to eat , help yourselves, children
10. If someone attacks you , you need to be able to help yourself
Complete the sentences, using reflexive pronouns with the verbs in the box.
| burn cut look after decorate paint delend buy think of pay for turn off help |
Ex : Tom cut himself shaving this morning.
1. I don't want you to pay for me . I'll ____________pay for myself____________
2. Some people are very selfish. They only _____________think of themselves____________
3. Be careful ! That pan is very hot . Don't _____________burn yourself!_____________
4. The computer will ___________turn itself off___________ if you don't use it
5. Let's ___________buy____________ the house __________ourselves_________
6. Don't worry about Jane and me . We can _____________look after ourselves____________
7. Who decorated the Christmas tree ? The children __________decorated_________ it __________themselves_________
8. Joanna ________cut________ these gifts ________herself________
9. If you want more to eat , __________help yourselves__________ , children
10. If someone attacks you , you need to be able to _____________defend yourself___________
1. If you don't have a computer, you can always ......write a letter............; it takes more time, bbut it more personal
2......... hold on........ I'll just get a pen
3. If the person you want to speak to isn't at home when you phone, you can .......leave a message ....... on the answering machine.
4. He's not .......... on the phone........, so we'll have to come round this home
5. In my countries, it't normal to .........send cards......... at New Year, or on birthday
6. You can find pulic telephones but many people nowadays prefer to use a mobile phone to......makes calls...
7. My first ........intention........... was to study all day, but this turned out to be impossible
8. If you want to send a document, and haven't got a computer, the best way is to ..... send a fax........
9. If you have a computer with the Internet connecton, you can ...... send e-mail .......
10. Every night I like to .....surf the internet.... for about an hour to find interesting information on the webs !
I. Put the verds in brackets into the correct forms:
1. If I (have) .have.... time, I will write to him.
2. If it's cold, I (need) .will need... a heavier coat
3. What are you going to do if you (have).have... a holiday?
4. If I meet Helen, I (give)..will give... her your messenger
5. If I can go tomorrow, I (let)...will let.. you know
6. If flowers don't get any water, they (die)..will die..
7. Don't come if they (not call)..don't call..you
8. If I didn't feel so tired, I (go)...would go. out with you.
9. I could repair the car if I (have).had... the right tools.
10. If she hadn't been ill yesterday, she (go).would have gone.... to work now.
II. Rewrite these sentences, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same:
1. If you don't like this one, I'll bring you another.
=> Unless you like this one, I'll bring you another.
2. I'll only help you if you promise to try harder.
=> Unless you promise to try harder,. I won't help you
3. Unless you work hard, you will not fail the exam
=> If you don't work hard, you will not fail the exam
4. Stand up or you will be punished.
=> Unless you don't Stand up ,you will be punished.
5. Do your homework or you will get bad mark
=> If you don't Do your homework,you will get bad mark
III. Rewrite these sentences use "If"
1. I don't know enough about this machine, so I can't mend it myself.
=> If I knew enough about this machine, I could mend it myself.
2. I don't ride the bus to work every morning because it's always so crowed
=> If it weren't always so crowed, I would ride the bus to work every morning
3. The wwind is blowing hard, so I won't take the boat out for ride.
=> If The wwind wern't blowing hard, I would take the boat out for ride.
4. Nick can'r find the way because he doesn't have a map.
=> If Nick had a map,He could find the way
5. Susan felt sick because she ate many cream cake.
=> If susan hadn't eaten many crea, cake,she wouldn't have felt sick
6. Without this treatment, the patient would have died.
=> If it hadn't been for this treament, the patient would have died.
7. Those people weren't prepared to face the floods; therefore, the consequence was disastrous
=>If Those people had been prepared to face the floods; the consequence wouldn't have been disastrous
IV. Rewrite these sentences
1. The book was so expensive that I didn't buy it.
=> The book was too expensive for me to buy
2. He can touch the light because he's very tall
=> He is tall enough to touch the light
3. It is such good weather that they are going for picnic.
=> The weather is so good that they are going for picnic.
4. I didn't go and neither did my friend (either)
=> I didn't go and my friend didn't,either
put the following sentences into indirect speech
1. " there is been an accident and the road is blocked", said the policeman
=>The policeman said that there had been an accident and the road was blocked.
2. "it isn't so foggy today as it was yesterday?" said the teacher
=>The teacher said that it wasn't so foggy that day as it had been the day before.
3. " be modest if you are a good student" said my father
=>My father told me to be modest if I was a good student
4. " shut the door but don't lock it" she said to us
=>She told us to shut the door but not to lock it.
5. tom said :" new yourk is bigger than london"
=.Tom said that New York was bigger than London.
6." do you like it?" yes
=>He asked me if I liked it and I said that I did.
7. " i didn't know them , did you tom?" she asked
=>She said to Tom she hadn't know them and asked him if he had known them
8. " don't take more than two of these at one", said the doctor , handing me a bottle of pills
=>The doctor adviced me not to take more than two of those at one,handing me a bottle of pills
9. i shouldn't do that if i were you. isn't it very dangerous?" he said
=>He adviced me not to do that because it was very dangerous
10. " when we 've finished this game we 'll have supper" they said to me
=>They told me when they had finished that game they would have supper
11. he said to me:" listen! can you hear someone coming?"
=>He told me to listen if I could hear someone coming
ex3. complete each sentence with might / must / should { not }
1. nancy said you didn't need to buy her anything for her birthday , but I really think you _____should______ at least get her some flowers or nice bottle of wine
2. debbie said she was really busy this week ,but I think she _______might____ show up at the party if she doesn't have to work overtime on friday
3. nina said she would come over right after work , so she ________should_______ be here by 6:00
4. oh my god , he's unconscious . don't move him - he ___might_____ have intenal injuries
5. Dan : where's the remote control ? I want to change the channel
Fiona: I don't know . It _____might_______ be under the couch
6. experts agree that to master a foregn language , you ______should_____ practicce the language regularly
7. new research suggests that exercise can reduce the chance of heat disesse as well as canser . that's why I told my father that he ________should_________ start walking once a day
8. we ____should____ invite sally and her husband to come to the picnic on saturday . we haven't seen them in weeks
Complete the conditionals sentence:
1. If I (know) _____had known______ that you were ill, I (go) _____would have gone_____ to see you.
2. If she'd had some money, she (buy)____would have bought_____ to see you.
3. I (buy)__will___ a car If you lend me some money.
4. I (see) ___would have seen____ him if I (go) ____had gone____ to the party last night.
5. We could have gone out if the weather (not be) ______hadn't been______ so bad.
6. If the book (not be) ____is not_____ expensive, I'll buy it.
7. You would be surprised if he (return)________returned_______.
8. I'll go out if it (not rain) _______doesn't rain_______.
9. They wouldn't come to the party if you (not invite) _____didn't invite_____ them.
10. What __would__ you (do) ____do____ if you (be) __were__ him?
11. If that hat costs much, I (buy) ___will buy___ a small one.
12. If you (drive) _____drove____ more carefully, you (not, have) _______wouldn't have_______ so many accidents.
13. If I (make) _____make____ that mistake again, my teacher (be) ___will be___ angry with me.
14. If I spoke English, my job (be) ___would be___ a lot easier.
15. If he (go) __had gone___ to London yesterday, he (meet) __would have met__ his old friend.
16. If I (be) _____were____ in your place, I (accept) ____would accept____ Mr. Anderson' s invitation.
17. If I (win) ____won____ a big prize in the lottery, I 'd give up my job.
18. If I (be) ____were_____ you, I (tell) _____would tell____ the truth.
19. I was busy. If I (have) _____had had_____ free time, I (go) ___would have gone___ to the cinema with you.
20. - Why didn't you attend the meeting?
- Oh, I did not know! If I (know) ____had known_____ I (come) ___would have come___ there.
Complete the conditionals sentence:
1. If I (know)…had known……. that you were ill, I (go)…would have gone…… to see you.
2. If she’d had enough money, She (buy) would have bought……… a car.
3. I (buy) …will buy………….. a car If you lend me some money.
4. I (see) …could have seen……… him if I (go) …had gone…. to the party last night.
5. We could have gone out if the weather (not be)…hadn’t been………………… so bad.
6. If the book (not be )……isn’t……… expensive, I’ll buy it.
7. You would be very surprised if he (return)…returned……………
8. I’ll go out if it (not rain)……doesn’t rain………….
9. They wouldn’t come to the party if you (not invite) …didn’t invite…………..them
10.What ……would………… you (do) …do………. if you (be) were…….. him.
11. If that hat costs much, I (buy) ___WILL BUY___ a small one.
12. If you (drive) ____HAD DRIVEN_____ more carefully, you (not, have) _____WOULD HAVE HAD_________ so many accidents.
13. If I (make) _____MAKE____ that mistake again, my teacher (be) ___WILL BE___ angry with me.
14. If I spoke English, my job (be) ___WOULD BE___ a lot esier.
15. If he (go) ___HAD GONE__ to London yesterday, he (meet) __WOULD HAVE MET__ his old friend.
16. If I (be) ______WERE___ in your place, I (accept) ___WOULD ACCEPT_____ Mr. Anderson' s invitation.
17. If I (win) ___WON_____ a big prize in the lottery, I 'd give up my job.
18. If I (be) _____WERE____ you, I (tell) ______WOULD TELL___ the truth.
19. I was busy. If I (have) ___HAD HAD_______ free time, I (go) ___WOULD HAVE GONE___ to the cinema with you.
20. - Why didn't you attend the meeting?
- Oh, I did not know! If I (know) ___HAD KNOWN______ I (come) ____WOULD HAVE COME__ there.
1 We've them out of run
2 If you across it come tell me
3 you should look up it
4 My friend came up with it
5 so don't throw them away
1 run our of them
2 if you come across it
3 you should look it up
4 my friend came up with it
5 so don't throw them away