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B=\(1+3^2+3^4+...+3^{100}\)
9B=\(3^2+3^4+...+3^{100}\)
9B-B=\(\left(3^2+3^4+...+3^{102}\right)-\left(1+3^2+3^4+...+3^{100}\right)\)
8B=\(3^{102}-1\)
B=\(\left(3^{102}-1\right):8\)
C=\(1+5^3+5^6+...+5^{99}\)
125C=\(5^3+5^6+5^9+...+5^{102}\)
125C-C=\(\left(5^3+5^6+5^9+...+5^{102}\right)-\left(1+5^3+5^6+...+5^{99}\right)\)
124C=\(5^{102}-1\)
C=\(\left(5^{102}-1\right):124\)
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Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)>\dfrac{1}{9}.6=\dfrac{6}{9}>\dfrac{1}{2}\) (1)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{19}\right)>\dfrac{1}{19}.10=\dfrac{10}{19}>\dfrac{1}{2}\) (2)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{19}>\left(1\right)+\left(2\right)\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{19}>1\left(đpcm\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(D=\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7^2}+\frac{1}{7^3}+...+\frac{1}{7^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow7D=1+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{7^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow7D-D=\left(1+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{7^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7^2}+\frac{1}{7^3}+...+\frac{1}{7^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow6D=1-\frac{1}{7^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\left(1-\frac{1}{7^{100}}\right).\frac{1}{6}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,-12\left(x-5\right)+7\left(3-x\right)=5\)
\(-12x+60+21-7x=5\)
\(-12x-7x+81=5\)
\(-19x=5-81\)
\(-19x=-76\)
\(x=-76:\left(-19\right)\)
\(x=4\)
\(Vậyx=4\)
\(b,30\left(x+2\right)-6\left(x-5\right)-24x=100\)
\(30x+60-6x-30-24x=100\)
\(30x-6x-24x+60-30=100\)
\(0x+30=100\)
\(\Rightarrow Vôlý\)
Vậy không có giá trị nào của x thỏa mãn đề bài.
\(c,-5\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(-5x-1-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(-5x-\frac{1}{2}x-1-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(-\frac{11}{2}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{6}=\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{11}{2}x\)
\(-\frac{4}{6}+\frac{5}{6}=\frac{14}{2}x\)
\(\frac{1}{6}=7x\)
\(x=\frac{1}{6}:7\)
\(x=\frac{1}{6}.\frac{1}{7}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{42}\)
\(Vậyx=\frac{1}{42}\)
\(d,-3\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)-5\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)=-x+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(-3x+\frac{3}{2}-5x-3=-x+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(-3x-5x+\frac{3}{2}-3=-x+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(-8x+\frac{3}{2}-\frac{6}{2}=-x+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(-8x-\frac{3}{2}=-x+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(-\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{5}=-x+8x\)
\(\frac{15}{10}-\frac{2}{10}=7x\)
\(7x=\frac{13}{10}\)
\(x=\frac{13}{10}:7\)
\(x=\frac{13}{10}.\frac{1}{7}\)
\(x=\frac{13}{70}\)
\(Vậyx=\frac{13}{70}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Đặt `B=1/5+1/5^{2}+1/5^{3}+...+1/5^{101}`
`<=>5B=1+1/5+1/5^{2}+...+1/5^{100}`
`<=>5B-B=(1+1/5+1/5^{2}+...+1/5^{100})-(1/5+1/5^{2}+...+1/5^{101})`
`<=>5B-B=1+1/5+1/5^{2}+...+1/5^{100}-1/5-1/5^{2}-...-1/5^{101}`
`<=>4B=1-1/5^{101}`
`<=>B=(1-1/5^{101})/4`
`@Shả`
\(A=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{101}}\)
\(5A=1+\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}\)
\(5A-A=1+\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5^2}-...-\dfrac{1}{5^{101}}=1-\dfrac{1}{5^{101}}\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{5^{101}}}{4}\)
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1. 1-2+3-4+5-6-.....+99-100
=(1-2)+(3-4)+(5-6)+...+(99-100) (50 cặp)
=(-1)+(-1)+(-1)+...+(-1) (50 số -1)
=(-1).50
=-50
2.1+3-5-7+9+11-.....-397-399
=(1+3-5-7)+(9+11-13-15)+....+(387+389-391-393)+395-397-399 (99 cặp)
=(-8)+(-8)+(-8)+...+(-8)+(-401)(có 99 có -8)
=(-8).99+(-401)
=(-792)+(-401)
=-1193
3. 1-2-3+4+5-6-7+...+96+97-98-99+100
=(1-2-3+4)+(5-6-7+8)+...+(93-94-95+96)+(97-98-99+100) (25 cặp)
=0+0+0+...+0
=0
4. A=2100-299-298-.....-22-2-1
2A=2101-2100-299-....-23-22-2
2A-A=A=2101-2100-2100+1
A=2101-2.2100+1
A=2101-2101+1
A=1