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\(a,A+B-C=16x^4-8x^3y+7x^2y^2-9y^4-15x^4+3x^3y-5x^2y^2-6y^4-5x^3y-3x^2y^2-17y^4-1\)
\(=\left(16x^4-15x^4\right)+\left(-8x^3y+3x^3y-5x^3y\right)+\left(7x^2y^2-5x^2y^2-3x^2y^2\right)+\left(-9y^4-6y^4-17y^4\right)-1\)
\(=x^4-10x^3y-x^2y^2-32y^4-1\)
\(b,A-C+B=A+B-C\) ( giống câu a )
\(a,\)
\(A+B+C\)
\(=16x^4-8x^3y+7x^2y^2-9y^4-15x^4+3x^3y-5x^2y^2-6y^4-\left(5x^3y+3x^2y^2+17y^4+1\right)\)
\(=16x^4-8x^3y+7x^2y^2-9y^4-15x^4+3x^3y-5x^2y^2-6y^4-5x^3y-3x^2y^2-17y^4-1\)
\(=\left(16x^4-15x^4\right)+\left(-9y^4-6y^4-17y^4\right)+\left(-8x^3y+3x^3y-5x^3y\right)+\left(7x^2y^2-5x^2y^2-3x^2y^2\right)-1\)
\(=x^4-32y^4-10x^3y-x^2y^2-1\)
\(b,\)
\(A-C+B=A+B-C=x^4-32y^4-10x^3y-x^2y^2-1\)
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a: \(\dfrac{-6x^3y^4+4x^4y^3}{2x^3y^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6x^3y^4}{2x^3y^3}+\dfrac{4x^4y^3}{2x^3y^3}\)
\(=-3y+2x\)
b: \(\dfrac{5x^4y^2-x^3y^2}{x^3y^2}=\dfrac{5x^4y^2}{x^3y^2}-\dfrac{x^3y^2}{x^3y^2}\)
\(=5x-1\)
c: \(\dfrac{27x^3y^5+9x^2y^4-6x^3y^3}{-3x^2y^3}\)
\(=-\dfrac{27x^3y^5}{3x^2y^3}-\dfrac{9x^2y^4}{3x^2y^3}+\dfrac{6x^3y^3}{3x^2y^3}\)
\(=-9xy^2-3y+2x\)
a) \(\dfrac{-6x^3y^4+4x^4y^3}{2x^3y^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^3y^3\cdot\left(-3y+2x\right)}{2x^3y^3}\)
\(=-3y+2x\)
\(=2x-3y\)
b) \(\dfrac{5x^4y^2-x^3y^2}{x^3y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x\cdot x^3y^2-x^3y^2\cdot1}{x^3y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3y^2\cdot\left(5x-1\right)}{x^3y^2}\)
\(=5x-1\)
c) \(\dfrac{27x^3y^5+9x^2y^4-6x^3y^3}{-3x^2y^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3x^2y^3\cdot-9xy^2+-3x^2y^3\cdot-3y+-3x^2y^3\cdot2x}{-3x^2y^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3x^2y^3\cdot\left(-9xy^2-3y+2x\right)}{-3x^2y^3}\)
\(=-9xy^2-3x+2x\)
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Bài làm :
\(\text{a)}9\left(x+y-1\right)^2-4\left(2x+3y+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x+3y-3\right)^2-\left(4x+6y+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x+3y-3-4x-6y-2\right)\left(3x+3y-3+4x+6y+2\right)\)
\(=\left(-x-3y-5\right)\left(7x+9y-1\right)\)
\(\text{b)}3x^4y^2+3x^3y^2+3xy^2+3y^2\)
\(=\left(3x^4y^2+3xy^2\right)+\left(3x^3y^2+3y^2\right)\)
\(=3xy^2\left(x^3+1\right)+3y^2\left(x^3+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3xy^2+3y^2\right)\left(x^3+1\right)\)
\(=3y^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=3y^2\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(\text{c)}\left(x+y\right)^3-1-3xy\left(x+y-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2+x+y+1\right]-3xy\left(x+y-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2+x+y+1-3xy\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x^2+x+y^2+y+1-xy\right)\)
\(d ) x^3+3x^2+3x+1-27z^3\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(3z\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x+1-3z\right)\left(x^2+2x+1+3xz+3z+9z^2\right)\)
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a) \(9\left(x+y-1\right)^2-4\left(2x+3y+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x+3y-3\right)^2-\left(4x+6y+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x+3y-3-4x-6y-2\right)\left(3x+3y-3+4x+6y+2\right)\)
\(=\left(-x-3y-5\right)\left(7x+9y-1\right)\)
b) \(3x^4y^2+3x^3y^2+3xy^2+3y^2\)
\(=\left(3x^4y^2+3xy^2\right)+\left(3x^3y^2+3y^2\right)\)
\(=3xy^2\left(x^3+1\right)+3y^2\left(x^3+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3xy^2+3y^2\right)\left(x^3+1\right)\)
\(=3y^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=3y^2\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
c) \(\left(x+y\right)^3-1-3xy\left(x+y-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2+x+y+1\right]-3xy\left(x+y-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2+x+y+1-3xy\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x^2+x+y^2+y+1-xy\right)\)
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3x4y2 + 3x3y2 + 3xy2 + 3y2
=(3x4y2 + 3x3y2) + (3xy2 + 3y2)
=3x3y2(x + 1) + 3y2(x + 1)
=(3x3y2 + 3y2)(x + 1)
=3y2(x3 + 1)(x + 1)
=3y2(x + 1)(x2 - x + 1)(x + 1)
=3y2(x + 1)2(x2 - x + 1)