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19- If you don’t leave the office, I will call the police (or).
=> Leave the office or I will call the police.
20- If I didn’t say sorry, I wouldn’t be here (otherwise).
=>I say sorry, otherwise, I wouldn’t be there.
21, If it weren’t for the view, this would be a lovely roon ( But for).
=>But for the view, this would be a lovely room.
22, The ground was very soft. But for that, my horse would have won (If).
=>If the ground hadn't been too soft, my horse would have won
23, But for his quickness I had been killed (If).
=>If he hadn't been quick, I would have been killed.
EM LÀM CHƯA RÀNH PHẦN IF NÀY LẮM AI XEM GIÚP EM VỚI SỬA GIÚP EM VỚI Ạ HUHU
Làm từ câu 19 hả cậu?
19- If you don’t leave the office, I will call the police (or).
=> Leave the office or I will call the police.
20- If I didn’t say sorry, I wouldn’t be here (otherwise).
=> I said sorry. Otherwise, I wouldn’t be here.
21, If it weren’t for the view, this would be a lovely roon ( But for).
=> But for the view, this would be a lovely room.
22, The ground was vey soft. But for that, my horse would have won (If).
=> If it weren’t for the soft ground, my horse would have won
23, But for his quickness I had been killed (If).
=> If it hadn't been for his quickness, I would have been killed
Complete the sentences with the verbs in parentheses
1. he'll be late for the bus if he ( not start) doesn't start at once
2. jim isn't at home right now. if he( be) were at home, i (visit) would visit him
4. fred failed the test because he didn't study. however, if he (study) had studied for the test, he (pass) would have passed it
5. if i (know) had known that there was a test yesterday, i (study) would have studied
6. if you have enough time, please (paint) paint the chair before you leave
7. i (accept) will accept if they invite me to the party
8. had we know your address, we ( write) would have written you a letter
9. if you(do) had done as i told you, you ( succeed) would have succeeded
10. if you come here in spring, you ( have) will have a chance to go to the village fair
11. i could understad the frech teacher if she ( speak) spoke more slowly
12. we could go for a drive if today (be) were sunday
13. if your mother ( buy) buys that motorcycle for you, will you be happy?
14. if i (see) had seen the movie last night, i (tell) would have told you about it
15. i will ring the bell once more. if he doesn't answer, i think he ( must go) must have gone out
16. if i make a prmise, i (keep) will keep it
17. he described the accident as if he ( see) had seen it himself
18. we're going to play tennis this afternoon if it (stop) stops raining
19. if i had asked you, would you (accept) have accepted?
20. if he (come) comes, please ( tell) tell me
21. you were late last night. if you (arrive) had arrived ten minutes earlier you (get) would have got a seat
22. if i (realize) had realized that the traffic light were red. i(stop) would have stopped
23. She won’t open the door unless she (know) knows who it is.
24.I (not lend) wouldn't have lent him the money if you (tell) told me that he never paid his debts
25.If I (can) could speak two languages last year, i (get) would have got a good job
26.If there (be) were no sunshine, we would all (die) die soon
27. You shouldn't believe it if you (not see) didn't see it with you own eyes
28. I (not do) wouldn't do that if I (be) were you
MISTAKE IDENTIFICATION
1. She had had(A)=> would have had more good marks(B) if she had prepared(C) the lesson carefully(D).
2. If your mother bought(A)=> buys you a dictionary(B), you can learn(C) English better(D).
3. If yesterday(A) I had stayed(B) at home, I will not(C)=> would not be tired today(D).
4. Unless they come(A) early, they will(B)=> won't meet(C) him at the meeting(D).
5. Had(A) you review(B)=> reviewed all the lesson carefully(C), you would have passed(D)the exam.
SENTENCE REWRITING
He smokes too much; that's why he can't get rid of his cough ➙ had
If he had not smoked too much, he wouldn't have gotten rid of his cough
MULTIPLE CHOICES
1. Why didn't you go camping last week? If you..........there, you would have had a lot of fun.
A. were being B. have been C.had been D. was being.
2. What........ if you had had a day off yesterday?
A. would you have done B. would you do C. will you do D. you would have done
3. He would visit us if he........in town.
A. will be B. was C. were D.would be
4. If you didn't stay up late, you.......... get up earlier.
A. will B.can C.could
5. If I heard from Jack, I..........let you know.
A. will B. would C.shall D. had
6. If I knew her number, I.........her.
A. phone B. will phone C. would phone D. had phoned
7. If they were rich, they............buy a castle.
A. will B. can C. would D. were able to
8. If you............. this glass, you would have to pay for it.
A. broke B. breal C. have broken D. had broke
9. If you........... French, which language would you study.
A. were studying B. are studying C. weren't studing D. have been studying.
1) I shouldn't drink that wine if I...were..(be) you
2) More tourist would come to this country if it..had....(have) a better climate
3) If I were sent to prison would you..visit...(visit) me ?
4) If someone...gave....(give) you a helicopter what would you do with it ?
5) I...would buy...(buy) shares in that company if I had some money
6) If the student had spoken politely,the teacher.....wouldn't be..(would/not/be) angry
7) they would have called you if the....had had.(have) your telephone number
8) the company wouldn't have cut the stress if we...had protested..(protest)
9) If they had paid attention, they..wouldn't have learned...(learn) the lesson
10) we..would go...(go) to the movies if we had had money
11) you would have found your book if you..had looked..(look) for it
12) If she had helped me I..would have finished...(finish) my homework
13)If it ...was..(be) sunny,we would have gone to the beach
14)they ..would have seen..(see) the film if they had come earlier
15)you would have found your book if you..had looked.(look) for it
Change these sentences into reported speech
1.He said to her:"What would you do if you were my friend?"
HE ASKED HER WHAT SHE WOULD DO IF SHE HAD BEEN HIS FRIEND.
2.Johnny said to his mother:"If I study this lesson, I'll know how do this exercise"
JOHN SAID TO HIS MOTHER THAT IF HE STUDIED THAT LESSON, HE WOULD KNOW HOW TO DO THAT EXERCISE.
3.My friend said:" I'm going to leave if the weather is fine tomorrow"?
MY FRIEND SAID THAT HE WAS GOING TO LEAVE IF THE WEATHER WERE FINE THE NEXT DAY.
4."If I had a car, I would drive you to the station" said the man to me
THE MAN SAID TO ME THAT IF HE HAD HAD A CAR , HE WOULD DRIVE ME TO THE STATION.
5.John said:"If I have time, I'll finish studying my lesson"
JOHN SAID THAT IF HE HAD TIME , HE WOULD FINISH STUDYING LESSON.
6."If he gives her a pen, she'll thank for him" said I
I SAID THAT IF HE GAVE HER A PEN , SHE ƯƠULD THANK FOR HIM.
7.Lan said:"If you had got up early, you wouldn't have been late for your class"
LAN SAID TO ME THAT IF I HAD GET UP EARLY, I WOULDN'T HAVE BEEN LATE FOR MY CLASS.
8.Jane said to me:"I will bring back to you some souvenirs if I visit Paris"
JANE SAID TO ME THAT I WOULD VRING BACK TO ME SOME SOUVENIRS IF I VISITED PARIS.
Rewrite sentences
1.I don't ride the bus to school every morning because it's always so crowded (If)
=> I would take the bus to school every morning if it weren't always so crowded.
2.The schoolchildren sowed some seeds, but they forgot to water them so they didn't grow (If)
=> If the schoolchildren hadn't forgotten to water the seeds, they would have grown.
3.Stop talking or you won't understand the lesson (If)
=> If you don't stop talking, you won't understand the lesson.
4.The wind is blowing hard, so we won't take the boat out for a ride (If)
=> If the wind weren't blowing hard, we would take the boat out for a ride.
5.Carol didn't answer the phone because she was studying (If)
=> If Carol hadn't been studying she would have answered the phone.
6.I feel better now because you talked to me about my problems yesterday (If)
=> I wouldn't feel better now if you hadn't talked to me about my problems yesterday.
7.Because I don't have enough free time,I can't help my mother with the housework(If)
=> If I had more free time I could help my mother with the housework.
8.Rita is exhausted today because she didn't get any last night (If)
=> Rita wouldn't be exhausted today if she had gotten some sleep last night.
9.I didn't prepare for today's lesson: So it is difficult for me to understand the teacher's explanation (If)
=> It wouldn't be difficult for me to understand the teacher's explanation if I had prepared for today's lesson.
10.'If I had any money I'd buy you a drink,' she said to me (reported speech)
=> She told me if she had had some money she would have bought me a drink.
11.'If I catch the plane I'll be home by five,'he said(reported speech)
=> He said if he caught the plane he would be home by five.
12.'You should stay in bed if you feel unwell,'my mother said (reported speech)
=> My mother advised me to stay in bed if I felt unwell.
13.'What would you do if you were having a problem with grammar,Jane?' Anne asked (reported speech)
=> Anne asked Jane what she would do if she were having a problem with grammar.
14.'I'd have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped me,' he said (reported speech)
=> He said he would have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped him.
15.I met her during my stay in Parist last summer (while)
=> While I was on holiday in Paris last summer, I met her.
16.MacKenzie wrote four best-sellers before he was twenty (By the age)
=> By the age of twenty, MacKenzie had written four best sellers.
17.He was crossing the road.I caught sight of him
=> I noticed him crossing the road.
18.Jimmy got into his car and drove away.I saw this
=> I saw Jim getting into his car and drove away.
19.They had a good meal and then went to dance
=> After they had had a good meal, they went to dance.
exercise 2: put the verbs in the brackets in the correct form:
1.If I had a bike, I __would ride___(ride) it everyday
2. George _would go__ (go) on a trip to Chicago if he had a time
3. Marcella didn't come to class yesterday. She __had_ (have) an accident
4.John didn't do his homework, so the teacher became very angry . John __does__ (do) his homework
5. Sharron was supported to e here at 9 o'clock. SHe _forgot_ (forget) about our meeting
6.Where do you think Jane is today? She __will sleep__ (sleep) late
7. Robert arrived without his book. He ___lose____ (loose) it8.George missed the class today. He _had___(have) accident
9. Thomas received a warning for speeding. He _drove_ (drive) so fast
10. Henry's car stopped on the highway. It ___ran_ (run) out of gas
3. She got married at such an early age: otherwise, she would be at university now. => Had she not got married at such an early age, she would be at university now.
4. I think your mother shouldn't let you use motorbike so early. => If I were your mother, I would let you use motorbike so early.
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