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`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
`3x(4x-1) - 2x(6x-3) = 30`
`=> 12x^2 - 3x - 12x^2 + 6x = 30`
`=> 3x = 30`
`=> x = 30 \div 3`
`=> x=10`
Vậy, `x=10`
`b)`
`2x(3-2x) + 2x(2x-1) = 15`
`=> 6x- 4x^2 + 4x^2 - 2x = 15`
`=> 4x = 15`
`=> x = 15/4`
Vậy, `x=15/4`
`c)`
`(5x-2)(4x-1) + (10x+3)(2x-1) = 1`
`=> 5x(4x-1) - 2(4x-1) + 10x(2x-1) + 3(2x-1)=1`
`=> 20x^2-5x - 8x + 2 + 20x^2 - 10x +6x - 3 =1`
`=> 40x^2 -17x - 1 = 1`
`d)`
`(x+2)(x+2)-(x-3)(x+1)=9`
`=> x^2 + 2x + 2x + 4 - x^2 - x + 3x + 3=9`
`=> 6x + 7 =9`
`=> 6x = 2`
`=> x=2/6 =1/3`
Vậy, `x=1/3`
`e)`
`(4x+1)(6x-3) = 7 + (3x-2)(8x+9)`
`=> 24x^2 - 12x + 6x - 3 = 7 + (3x-2)(8x+9)`
`=> 24x^2 - 12x + 6x - 3 = 7 + 24x^2 +11x - 18`
`=> 24x^2 - 6x - 3 = 24x^2 + 18x -11`
`=> 24x^2 - 6x - 3 - 24x^2 + 18x + 11 = 0`
`=> 12x +8 = 0`
`=> 12x = -8`
`=> x= -8/12 = -2/3`
Vậy, `x=-2/3`
`g)`
`(10x+2)(4x- 1)- (8x -3)(5x+2) =14`
`=> 40x^2 - 10x + 8x - 2 - 40x^2 - 16x + 15x + 6 = 14`
`=> -3x + 4 =14`
`=> -3x = 10`
`=> x= - 10/3`
Vậy, `x=-10/3`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a/Ta có: M(x)+N(x) = (2x5 - 4x3 + 2x2 + 10x - 1) + (-2x5 + 2x4 + 4x3 + x2 + x - 10)
= 2x5 - 2x5 - 4x3 + 4x3 + 2x4 + 2x2 + x2 + 10x + x -1 - 10
= 2x4 + 3x2 + 11x - 11
b/ Ta có: A(x) = N(x)-M(x) = (-2x5 + 2x4 + 4x3 + x2 + x - 10) - (2x5 - 4x3 + 2x2 + 10x - 1)
= -2x5 - 2x5 + 2x4 + 4x3 + 4x3 + x2 - 2x2 + x - 10x -10 + 1
= -2x5 + 2x4 + 8x3 - x2 - 9x -9
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
|x+7|=2x+5(1)
Xét x<-5/2 thì 2x+5<0=>|x+7|=-x-7
Thay vào (1) ta có:-x-7=2x+5
<=>-3x=12
<=>x=-4(chọn)
Xét x>=-5/2 thì 2x+5>=0=>|x+7|=x+7
Thay vào (1) ta có:x+7=2x+5
<=>-x=-2
<=>x=2(Chọn)
Vậy.....
Các câu kia tương tự
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: =x^4-3x^5+4x^8
b: =2x^3+2x^2+4x
c: =4x^2+8x-5
d: =2x+3x^2+7x^4
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
B: rút gọn
a) Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-6x^2+12x\)
\(=x^3-6x^2+12x-8\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)^3\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(2x+5\right)\left(5-2x\right)+\left(x-5\right)\left(4x+5\right)\)
\(=25-4x^2+4x^2+5x-20x-25\)
=-15x
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) x4+x3+2x2+x+1=(x4+x3+x2)+(x2+x+1)=x2(x2+x+1)+(x2+x+1)=(x2+x+1)(x2+1)
b)a3+b3+c3-3abc=a3+3ab(a+b)+b3+c3 -(3ab(a+b)+3abc)=(a+b)3+c3-3ab(a+b+c)
=(a+b+c)((a+b)2-(a+b)c+c2)-3ab(a+b+c)=(a+b+c)(a2+2ab+b2-ac-ab+c2-3ab)=(a+b+c)(a2+b2+c2-ab-ac-bc)
c)Đặt x-y=a;y-z=b;z-x=c
a+b+c=x-y-z+z-x=o
đưa về như bài b
d)nhóm 2 hạng tử đầu lại và 2hangj tử sau lại để 2 hạng tử sau ở trong ngoặc sau đó áp dụng hằng đẳng thức dề tính sau đó dặt nhân tử chung
e)x2(y-z)+y2(z-x)+z2(x-y)=x2(y-z)-y2((y-z)+(x-y))+z2(x-y)
=x2(y-z)-y2(y-z)-y2(x-y)+z2(x-y)=(y-z)(x2-y2)-(x-y)(y2-z2)=(y-z)(x2-2y2+xy+xz+yz)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{2x+3}{3x+2}=\frac{4x+5}{10x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(10x+2\right)=\left(3x+2\right)\left(4x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2+34x+6=12x^2+23x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2+11x-4=0\)
Ta có: \(\Delta=11^2+4.4.8=249,\sqrt{\Delta}=\sqrt{249}\)
Vậy pt có 2 nghiệm:
\(x_1=\frac{-11+\sqrt{249}}{16}\);\(x_2=\frac{-11-\sqrt{249}}{16}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,3x^2-3x\left(x-2\right)=36\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x^2+6x=36\\ \Leftrightarrow6x=36\\ \Leftrightarrow x=6\\ b,5x\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)-2x\left(10x^2-5x+2\right)=-36\\ \Leftrightarrow20x^3-10x^2+5x-20x^3+10x^2-4x+36=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(20x^3-20x^3\right)+\left(-10x^2+10x^2\right)+\left(5x-4x\right)=-36\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-36\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
* Trả lời:
\(\left(1\right)\) \(-3\left(1-2x\right)-4\left(1+3x\right)=-5x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3+6x-4-12x=-5x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-12x+5x=3+4+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=12\)
\(\left(2\right)\) \(3\left(2x-5\right)-6\left(1-4x\right)=-3x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-15-6+24x=-3x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+24x+3x=15+6+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow33x=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{28}{33}\)
\(\left(3\right)\) \(\left(1-3x\right)-2\left(3x-6\right)=-4x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x-6x+12=-4x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x-6x+4x=-1-12-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{5}\)
\(\left(4\right)\) \(x\left(4x-3\right)-2x\left(2x-1\right)=5x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-3x-4x^2+2x=5x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-5x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(\left(5\right)\) \(3x\left(2x-1\right)-6x\left(x+2\right)=-3x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x-6x^2-12x=-3x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-15x+3x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x\cdot2x-4x\cdot10x=400\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-32x^2=400\)(vô lý)