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1) \(\left(\frac{2x}{3}-3\right):\left(-10\right)=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{\frac{2x}{3}-3}{10}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(\frac{\frac{2x}{3}}{10}-\frac{3}{10}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(\frac{2x}{3\times10}-\frac{3}{10}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(\frac{2x}{30}-\frac{3}{10}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{x}{15}+\frac{3}{10}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{10}-\frac{x}{15}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{x}{15}=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{x}{15}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=\frac{15}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{3}{2}\)
2) \(\left|2x-1\right|+1=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=3\\2x-1=-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=4\\2x=-2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-1\right\}\)
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1.\(\frac{x+1}{x-2}=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right).4=\left(x-2\right).3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+4=3x-6\)
<=>4x-3x=-6-4
<=>x=-10
2.\(\frac{52}{2x-1}=\frac{13}{30}\)
<=>52.30=(2x-1).13
<=>1560=26x-13
<=>-26x=-13-1560
<=>-26x=-1573
<=>x=60,5
3.\(\frac{2x-3}{x+1}=\frac{4}{7}\)
<=>(2x-3).7=(x+1).4
<=>14x-21=4x+4
<=>14x-4x=4+21
<=>10x=25
<=>x=2,5
4.\(\frac{2x+3}{42}=\frac{3x-1}{32}\)
<=>(2x+3).32=42(3x-1)
<=>64x+96=126x-42
<=>64x-126x=-42-96
<=>-62x=-138
<=>x=69/31
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\(\frac{32-x}{7}=\frac{x-42}{9}\)
=\(\frac{\left(32-x\right)9}{63}=\frac{\left(x-42\right)7}{63}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left(32-x\right)9=\left(x-42\right)7\)
=\(288-x9=x7-294\)
=\(288+294=x9+x7\)
=\(x=-36\frac{6}{16}\)
=\(x\times16=-582\)
\(x=-582\div16\)
a,\(\frac{32-x}{7}=\frac{x-42}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(32-x\right)=7\left(x-42\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow288-9x-7x-294=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x+7x=288-294\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
b. \(\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left|x+3\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+3\right|=-4x^2+4x-1\)
\(\left|x+3\right|=x+3\)khi \(x+3\ge0\)hay \(x\ge-3\)
\(\left|x+3\right|=-\left(x+3\right)\)khi \(x+3< 0\)hay \(x< -3\)
với \(x\ge-3\Rightarrow x+3=-4x^2+4x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1+x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-3x+4=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)vô nghiệm
với \(x< -3\)\(\Rightarrow-x-3=-4x+4-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-5x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5+\sqrt{57}}{8}\left(tm\right)\\x=\frac{5-\sqrt{57}}{8}\left(L\right)\end{cases}}\)
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a: =>\(4\cdot3^x\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+2\cdot3^x\cdot9=4\cdot3^6+2\cdot3^9\)
=>3^x(4*1/3+2*9)=3^6(4+2*3^3)
=>3^x*58/3=3^6*58
=>3^x/3^6=3
=>x-6=1
=>x=7
b: =>\(2^x\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot2\right)=2^7\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot2\right)\)
=>2^x=2^7
=>x=7
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\(2^{x-1}+5.2^{x-2}=\frac{7}{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x-1}+2^{x-1}.\frac{5}{2}=\frac{7}{32}\Rightarrow2^{x-1}.\left(1+\frac{5}{2}\right)=\frac{7}{32}\Rightarrow2^{x-1}.\frac{7}{2}=\frac{7}{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x-1}=\frac{7}{32}:\frac{7}{2}=\frac{7}{32}.\frac{2}{7}=\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x-1}=2^{-4}\Rightarrow x-1=-4\Rightarrow x=-4+1=-3\)