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Chuyển sang câu Passive
1. They have to postpone the meeting today
=> The meeting have to be postpone today
2. Someone might steal his wallet
=> His wallet might be stolen
3. They are going to hold next year's congress
=> The next year's congress are going to be held by them
4. They shouldn't play football in the rain
=> Football shouldn't be played in the rain
5. Careless driving causes many accidents
=> Accidents may be caused by careless driving
6. Have you heard the news
=> Have the news been heard by you?
7.They cancelled all fights because of fog
=> All fights was cancelled because of fog
8. He has just drunk all wine in the bottles
=> All wine in the bottles has just been drunk by him
9. Who gave this book ?
=> Who was this book given?
10. He has just shouted me
=> I has just been shouted by him
11. What have you bought ?
=> What have been bought by you?
12. What made him sad?
=> What was made his sadness?
13. Do you know her ?
=> Is her known by you?
14.Are you going to hold party ?
=> Is the party going to be held by you?
15. Is she writing a letter to them ?
=> Is a letter being written by her to them?
16. The thief took everything
=> Everything was taken by the thief
17. She makes me laugh a lot
=> I am made laughed by her a lot
18. Why don't you eat apples ?
=> Why aren't the apples eaten by you?
19. Why did she write in her notebook ?
=> Why was her notebook written ?
20. Nobody told me that George was ill
=> I haven't been told that George was ill
21. I think they should offer him a job
=> I think a job should be offered for him
22. They gave him a present when he was retired
=> A present was given to him by them when he was retired
23. Haven't you seen him lately ?
=> Haven't he been seen lately by you?
24. She was making a cake while I was doing homework
=> A cake was being made by her while I was doing homework
25. Is he following me after I get out of my house ?
=> Is I being followed by him after I get out of my house?
26. Did they change the date of the meeting ?
=> Was the date of the meeting changed by them?
bạn ơi all wine in the bottles là danh từ số ít ha số nhiều vậy, giải thích lun giùm mik nha
Replace the group of words in italics by an infinitive or an infinitive construction.
It is important that he should understand this.
It is important/or him to understand this.
He was the first man who arrived. He was the first man to arrive.
1 The captain was the last man who left the ship.
=>The captain was the last man to leave the ship.
2 He got to the top and was very disappointed when he found that someone else had reached it first.
=> He got to the top and was very disappointed to find that someone else had reached it first.
3 The committee have decided to send you to Paris. (You (go) to Par omit
=>The committee have decided to send you to Paris to Par omit
4 Would you be very kind and lend me your umbrella?
=>Would you be very kind to lend me your umbrella?
5 There are a lot of sheets that need mending.
=>There are a lot of sheets to need mending.
6 I was astonished when I heard that he had left the country.
=> I was astonished to hear that he had left the country.
7 It is better that he should hear it from you.
=> It is better for him to hear it from you.
8 I was rude to him, which was stupid. (It was stupid ...)
=>It was stupid of me to be rude to him.
9 If he had another child with whom he could play, he would be happier
=> If he had another child to play, he would be happier
10 It is necessary that everyone should know the truth.
=>It is necessary for everyone to know the truth.
11 There was no place where we could sit.
=>There was no place to sit.
12 He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished when he found that his wallet wasn't there
=> He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished to find that his wallet wasn't there
13 He rushed into the burning house, which was very brave of him.
=>(It was very brave of him to rush into the burning house
14 I can't go to the party; I have nothing that I can wear.
=>I can't go to the party I have nothing to wear.
15 It is expected that he will broadcast a statement tonight.
=>(He is expected to broadcast a statement tonight.
=>
16 I want a kitchen where ( = in which) I can cook.
=>I want a kitchen to cook
17 He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed when he learnt that the train had just left.
=>He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed to learn that the train had just left.
18 Haven't you anything with which you could open it?
=>Haven't you anything to open it?
19 It seems that the crime was committed by a left-handed man.
=>(The crime seems to have been committed by a left-handed man.
20 Is it likely that he will arrive before six?
=>(Is he likely to arrive before six?
21 I was on the point of leaving the house when the phone rang.
=> I was about to leave the house when the phone rang.
22 This is the plan: someone will meet you at the station . . .
=>(You . . will be met. (be met) at the station)
23 She is anxious that they should have every possible advantage.
=>She is anxious to find that they should have every possible advantage.
24 It is said that he was a brilliant scientist.
=>(He is said to be a brilliant scientist.
25 The strikers decided that the strike should continue.
=>The strikers decided the strike to continue.
26 Would you be very kind and translate this for me?
=> Would you be very kind to translate this for me?
27 It is advisable that we should leave the house separately.
=> It is advisable to leave the house separately.
28 You signed the document without reading it, which was very stupid.
=>(It was stupid of you to sign the document without reading it
29 It is said that she has a frightful temper.
=>(She is said to have a frightful temper.
30 He was the first man who swam the Channel.
=> He was the first man to swim the Channel.
31 They believe that he is honest.
=>(He . . .)is believed to be honest
32:=>(He appears to be killed with a blunt instrument.
33 He was the only one who realized the danger.
=>He was the only one to realize the danger.
34 It is said that the earth was originally part of the sun.
=>(The earth is said to be originally part of the sun.
35 He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed when he discovered that that tyre was also punctured.
=-> He took out his spare wheel to be very disappointed to discover that that tyre was also punctured.
36 It is said that the murderer is hiding in the woods near your house.
=>The murderer is asid to be hiding in the woods near your house.
Replace the group of words in italics by an infinitive or an infinitive construction.
It is important that he should understand this.
It is important/or him to understand this.
He was the first man who arrived. He was the first man to arrive.
1 The captain was the last man who left the ship.
The captain was the last man to leave the ship.
2 He got to the top and was very disappointed when he found that someone else hadreached it first.
He got to the top and was very disappointed to find that someone else hadreached it first.
3 (You (go) to Paromit The committee have decided to send.)
The committee have decided to send you to Paris.
4 Would you be very kind and lend me your umbrella?
Would you be very kind to lend me your umbrella?
5 There are a lot of sheets that need mending.
There are a lot of sheets to be mended
6 I was astonished when I heard that he had left the country.
I was astonished to hear that he had left the country.
7 It is better that he should hear it from you.
It is better for him to hear it from you.
8 I was rude to him, which was stupid. (It was stupid ...)
It was stupid of me to be rude to him
9 If he had another child with whom he could play, he would be happier
If he had another child to play with , he would be happier
10 It is necessary that everyone should know the truth.
It is necessary for everyone to know the truth.
11 There was no place where we could sit.
There was no place for us to sit.
12 He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished when he found that his walletwasn't there.
He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished to fine his walletwasn't there.
13 He rushed into the burning house, which was very brave of him.
(It was very brave . . .)
It was very brave of him to rush into the burning house
14 I can't go to the party; I have nothing that I can wear.
I can't go to the partyI have nothing to wear
15 It is expected that he will broadcast a statement tonight. (He is expected...)
(He is expected to broadcast a statement tonight
16 I want a kitchen where ( = in which) I can cook.
I want a kitchen to cook
17 He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed when he learnt that the train had just left.
He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed to learn that the train had just left.
18 Haven't you anything with which you could open it?
Haven't you anything for you to open it?
19 It seems that the crime was committed by a left-handed man.
(The crime seems . . . Use perfect infinitive passive.)
The crime seems to have been committed by a left-handed man.
20 Is it likely that he will arrive before six? (Is he . . .)
Is he likely to arrive before six? (
21 I was on the point of leaving the house when the phone rang.
I was about to leave the house when the phone rang.
22 This is the plan: someone will meet you at the station . . .
(You . . . (be met) at the station)
This is the plan for You to be met at the station
23 She is anxious that they should have every possible advantage.
24 It is said that he was a brilliant scientist. (He is said . . .)
He is said to have been a brilliant scientist.
25 The strikers decided that the strike should continue.
The strikers decided to continue the strike
26 Would you be very kind and translate this for me?
Would you be kind enough to translate this for me?
27 It is advisable that we should leave the house separately.
It is advisable for us to leave the house separately.
28 You signed the document without reading it, which was very stupid. (It was stupid...)
It was stupid of you to sign the document without reading it,
29 It is said thathe has a frightful temper. (She . . .)
she is said to have a frightful temper
30 He was the first man who swam the Channel.
He was the first man to swim the Channel.
31 They believe that he is honest. (He . . .)
he is believed to be honest
32 It appears that he was killed with a blunt instrument.
(He appears . . . Use passive infinitive.)
He appears to have been killed with a blunt instrument.
33 He was the only one who realized the danger.
He was the only one to realize the danger.
34 It is said that the earth was originally part of the sun. (The earth . . .)
The earth is said to have been originally part of the sun
35 He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed when he discovered that that tyre was also punctured.
He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed to discoverthat that tyre was also punctured.
36 It is said that the murderer is hiding in the woods near your house.
the murderer is said to be hiding in the woods near your house.
1. Children are ......determined.... to overcome problems. (determine)
2. They got the .....satisfaction.... of being successfully in life. (satisfy)
3. This is the greatest scientific ......achievement....... of the decade. (achieve)
4. The planets of our ....solar... system are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiters, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune and Pluto. (sun)
5. An ....... man has stolen all our money. (know)
6. In some places, the weather changes so quickly that it's very ....unpredictable..... (predict)
7. The industrial ...development... will lead to the country's prosperity. (develop)
8. It is often useful make a ...comparison........ between two things. (compare)
9. She has been worn down by ......poverty.... and illness. (poor)
10. Our pupils are raising money for the .....poor....... (poor)
11. His .....decision...... to retire surprised us all. (decide)
12. Think ....carefully....... before you speak. (care)
13. The sky was .....cloudy.... The weather was rather bad. (cloud)
14. The police are interested in the sudden .......appearance........ of the valuable paintings. (appear)
15. He can look back on his career with great .......satisfaction...... (satisfy)
16. Viet Nam is a ......developing...... country. (develop)
17. He was excluded from school for a week as a .....punishment..... (punish)
18. I would .....happily...... give up my job if i didn't need the money. (happy)
19. She believes she finally find true .....happily...... (happy)
20. We are faded with a difficult ....choice........ (choose)
21. The plane arrived ...unsafely....... after a violent storm. (safe)
22. Good ...communication...... is essential in a large organization. (communicate)
23. A new book on Dien Bien Phu campain will be .....published....... next year. (publish)
24. Your written work is in need of some ...improvement...... (improve)
25. It's ...wonderful....... to see you again. (wonder)
26. She has decided to take early .......retirement.... (retire)
27. I have a lot of ......shopping...... to do. (shop)
28. There was a ....competition....... to find the best cook. (compete)
29. His broken arm is still very .....painful...... (pain)
30. My uncle lives in a ....wooden........ house by the sea. (wood)
31. You mustn't be ....careless...... when you do the test. (care)
32. Peter has moved to a .........furnished....... house. It's lovely. (furnish)
33. China is one of the world's leading .....products..... of rice. (produce)
34. My friend works as a ....receptionist........ at a hotel in England. (receive)
35. They're waiting for the .......arrival....... of their daughter. (arrive)
36. The witness couldn't give the ....description...... of the thief. (describe)
1. Children are ....determined...... to overcome problems. (determine)
2. They got the ...satisfy...... of being successfully in life. (satisfy)
3. This is the greatest scientific .....achievement........ of the decade. (achieve)
4. The planets of our ......solar...... system are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiters, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune and Pluto. (sun)
5. An ...knowledge.... man has stolen all our money. (know)
6. In some places, the weather changes so quickly that it's very ...prediction...... (predict)
7. The industrial ..development.... will lead to the country's prosperity. (develop)
8. It is often useful make a ......comparison..... between two things. (compare)
9. She has been worn down by ...poverty....... and illness. (poor)
10. Our pupils are raising money for the ....poor........ (poor)
11. His ....decision....... to retire surprised us all. (decide)
12. Think ....carefully....... before you speak. (care)
13. The sky was ...cloudy...... The weather was rather bad. (cloud)
14. The police are interested in the sudden .......disappearance........ of the valuable paintings. (appear)
16. Viet Nam is a ....developing........ country. (develop)
21. In spite of having / his/ earning a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.
22. I wish I had gone to your birthday party./ I hadn’t missed your birthday party.
23………….haven’t been cleaned this week
24………usually as expensive as ……….
25.You’d better put your money in the bank
26…………..a dirty restaurant that no one wants to eat there.
27. Would you me to pick the children up? / mind if I pick up the children?
28. He was annoyed at / about his secretary coming late to work. / because his secretary came to work late.
29……………….pupil is as industrious as Tom.
30. She’s not used to living / life in London.
II.Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets
17.It's very good for her (eat).....to eat............fruit
18.He is hard (refuse)..........to refuse..........your help
19.I'm very thirsty.I want (stop).....to stop.............(drink)............drinking...........some water
20.Thanks for (invite)......inviting...............me to your birthday party
21.I will buy a dictionary in order (look)........to look..........up the meanings of the words
22.Dung suggested (buy)........buying.............a new desk
23.He should let his children (decide).....decide...............what (do)............to do..........
26.Quan must (look).........look...........after himself
47.Do you like going (swim).......swimming.........with us this aft
50.Be quick or we (miss)..........will miss............the first bus
21 height
22 intention
23 decision
24 unsuccessful
25 grateful
26 satisfied