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V/ choose the word or phrase (A;B;C;D) that best its each in the following passage
To many people, their friends are the most important in their life. Really good friends always (1)______ joys and sorrows with you and never turn their backs on you. Your best friend may be someone you have known all your life or someone you have grown (2)______ with.
There are all sorts of things can (3)______ about this special relationship. It may be the result of enjoying the same activities and sharing experiences. Most of us have met someone that we have immediately felt relaxed with as if we had known them for ages. However, it really takes you years to get to know someone well (4)______ to consider your best friend.
To the majority of us, this is someone we trust completely and (5)______ understands us better than anyone else. It's the person you can tell him or her your most intimate secrets.
1/ a/ have b/ share c/ give d/ spend
2/ a/ up b/ through c/ on d/ in
3/ a/ provide b/ bring c/ cause d/ result
4/ a/ such b/ too c/ enough d/ so
5/ a/ whose b/ whom c/ which d/ who.
1.-> THE THINGS WERE BEING SOLD WHEN THE FIGHT BEGAN
2.-> THE PRICES MUST HAVE BEEN SEEN IN THE SHOP WINDOW BY YOU
3.-> I WISH I HAD BEEN MET AT THE STATION BY YOU
4.-> THE GREATEST EFFORT HAVE TO BE MADE IN FULFILLING THE PLAN IN TIME BY YOU
5.-> THESE POOR MEN MUST BE DONE SOMETHING
6.-> HE WASN'T PAID FOR THE WORK
7.-> THE STUDENT WAS TOLD WHERE TO SIT BY THE OTHER
8.-> WEREN'T YOU EVER TAUGHT HOW TO BEHAVE ?
9.-> I WILL BE SPOKEN BY THEM
10.-> THESE BOYS WERE BELIEVED THAT THEY HAD LEARNT THE SUBJECT
11.-> WE WERE MADE TO DO A LOT OF HOMEWORK BY THE TEACHER
12.-> WAS ANYTHING INTERESTING SAID ?
13.-> THE WOMAN CRYING WAS FOUND BY HER
14.-> WHAT WERE YOU PAID FOR DOING THE JOB ?
15.-> YOU WILL BE SENT THE GOOD AS SOON AS THEY ARE AVAILABLE BY ME
16.-> HE IS SAID TO BE THE BEST WRITER OF HIS TIME BY PEOPLE
17.-> HE WAS MADE TO BE CRAZY BY HER BEAUTY
I. ACTVE INTO PASSIVE VOICE:
1. they were selling things when the fight began
-> THE THINGS WERE BEING SOLD WHEN THE FIGHT BEGAN
2. you must have seen the prices in the shop window
-> THE PRICES MUST HAVE BEEN SEEN IN THE SHOP WINDOW BY YOU
3.i wish you had met me at the station
-> I WISH I HAD BEEN MET AT THE STATION BY YOU
4. you have to make the greatest effort in fulfilling the plan in time
-> THE GREATEST EFFORT HAVE TO BE MADE IN FULFILLING THE PLAN IN TIME BY YOU
5. somebody mus do sonething for these poor men
-> THESE POOR MEN MUST BE DONE SOMETHING
6. no one paid him for the work
-> HE WASN'T PAID FOR THE WORK
7. the other told the student where to sit
-> THE STUDENT WAS TOLD WHERE TO SIT BY THE OTHER
8. did nobody ever teach you how to behave ?
-> WEREN'T YOU EVER TAUGHT HOW TO BEHAVE ?
9. they will speak to me
-> I WILL BE SPOKEN BY THEM
10. they believed that these boys had lernt the subject
-> THESE BOYS WERE BELIEVED THAT THEY HAD LEARNT THE SUBJECT
12. the teacher made us do a lot of homework
-> WE WERE MADE TO DO A LOT OF HOMEWORK BY THE TEACHER
15. did they say anything interesting ?
-> WAS ANYTHING INTERESTING SAID ?
16. she found the woman crying
-> THE WOMAN CRYING WAS FOUND BY HER
17. what did they pay you for doing the job?
-> WHAT WERE YOU PAID FOR DOING THE JOB ?
18. i will send you the good as soon as they are available
-> YOU WILL BE SENT THE GOOD AS SOON AS THEY ARE AVAILABLE BY ME
19. peope say he was the best writer of his time
-> HE IS SAID TO BE THE BEST WRITER OF HIS TIME BY PEOPLE
20. her beauty made him crazy
-> HE WAS MADE TO BE CRAZY BY HER BEAUTY
Write 1 word in each gap
Written communication
Not long ago, written communication was slow. In the past,you...can.... communicate..... with someone ...by... letter. They would receive the letter have ..be... very annoying! For example, you could not send a letter inviting someone...to.. your party unless you sent it at least a week before.
Today, though, with email and text messages, we can send a written message ..for. someone instantly - and we do not ...have.. to go to the post office or pay for a stamp! It is easier than ever to stay in touch ..with .... friends and relations wherever they are in the world. Now , you ..can... decide to have a party in the morning, your friends will be there in the evening. That is great, is not it?
Chuyển câu chủ động sang dạng bị động:
1,His parents have brought him up to be polite
he has been brought up to be polite by his parents
2,Someone had broken our door down
our door had been broken down
3,I hadn't brushed my teeth before I went to bed last night
My teeth hadn't been brushed before I went to bed last night
4,Had they not finished the report before they had a test ?
Had the report not been finished before they had a test ?
5,Larry is going to send a letter to Tom
A letter is going to be sent to Tom by Larry
6,The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Chistmas Day
this house and these cars are going to be painted for Chistmas Day by the Greens
7,Are you going to repair those shoes ?
Are those shoes going to be repaired?
8,The cleaner is going to clean the kitchen floor
the kitchen floor is going to be cleaned by the cleaner
9,The waiter will bring us the bill
we will be brought the bill by the waiter
10,We will grow a lot of trees in the parks
a lot of trees will be grown in the parks
11,Someone will pay you in ten days
You will be paid in ten days
12,I won't hang these old pictures in the living room
these old pictures won't be hung in the living room
13,Tom will visit his parents next month
his parents will be visited by Tom next month
Chuyển sang câu bị động:
1. Someone checks the water level every week
-> The water level is checked every week.
2. We expect students not to talk in the classroom
-> Students are expected not to talk in the classroom.
3. We invited two hundred people to the party
-> Two hundred people were invited to the party.
4. He is mending your shoes at the moment
-> Your shoes are being mended at the moment.
5. We don't allow smoking in this restaurant
-> Smoking isn't allowed in this restaurant.
6. Someone is interviewing Dr Smits at the moment
-> Dr. Smiths is being interviewed at the moment.
7. You must clean this machine every time you use it
-> This machine must be cleaned every time you use it.
8. We had warned him not to go near the river the day before
-> He had been warned not to go near the river the day before.
9. Someone has moved my chair
-> My chair has been moved.
10. They were repairing the machine when the accident happened
-> The machine was being repaired when the accident happened.
1. The water level is checked every week.
2. Students are expected not to talk in the classroom by us.
3. Two hundred people were invited to the party.
4. Your shoes are being mended at the moment.
5. Smoking is not allowed in this restaurant.
6. Dr. Smits is being interviewed at the moment.
7. This machine must be cleaned everytime you use it.
8. He had been warned not to go near the river the day before.
9. My chair has been moved.
10. Whe the accident happened, they were repairing the machine.
1.John didn't come back home until phoned him.
It was not until phoned John that he came back.
2.We started working for this company seven years ago.
We have been working for this company for seven years.
3.No body in my class is more intelligent than Mark.
Mark is the most intelligent student in my class.
4.It wasn't necessary for you to go there in such bad weather.
You needn't go there in such bad weather.
5.But for your encouragement,I couldn't have finished my project.
If you didn't encourage me, I couldn't have finished my project.
Chúc bạn học tốt
1.John didn't come back home until phoned him.
→ It was not until phoned John that he came back.
2.We started working for this company seven years ago.
→ We have been working for this company for seven years.
3.No body in my class is more intelligent than Mark.
→ Mark is the most intelligent student in my class.
4.It wasn't necessary for you to go there in such bad weather.
→ You needn't go there in such bad weather.
5.But for your encouragement,I couldn't have finished my project.
→ If you didn't encourage me, I couldn't have finished my project.
Write the sentences, using the correct form of the words in brackets
1 My mum is arranging some __spice__ jars on the kitchenkitchen-shelf. (spicy)
2 Hue Imperial City is a _historical__ place of VietNam (history)
3 VietNam is famous for its _ cultural__ diversity (culture)
4 Have you ever watched Vietnamese water _puppetry__? (puppet)
5 You should wait until the frying pan is __heated_, then pour the egg mixture in (heat)
6 Our restaurant is proud of skilled and eexperienced cookers(cook)
7 We are looking forward to a new music __production_ of Virgin(produce)
8 The first __academy_ of Vietnam was built in Ha Not (academic)
9 Everyone was surprised at her __beautiful_ voice last night (beauty)
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