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Tạm dịch:
Mike: Bạn định làm gì vào cuối tuần này vậy Nam?
Nam: Mình sẽ tham dự cuộc họp đầu tiên của Câu lạc bộ Go Green của trường mình.
Mike: Thật á? Bạn có thể cho mình biết về câu lạc bộ được không?
Nam: À, nó được Đoàn Thanh niên trường mình thành lập. Mục đích của nó là cải thiện môi trường của chúng ta và khuyến khích mọi người sống theo lối sống xanh hơn.
Mike: Nghe có vẻ thú vị nhỉ. Điều đầu tiên các bạn sẽ làm là gì?
Nam: Chúng tớ sẽ dọn dẹp trường học ngay sau buổi lễ.
Mike: Các bạn có các sự kiện nào khác đã được lên kế hoạch rồi không?
Nam: Chưa, nhưng mình nghĩ chúng mình sẽ tổ chức nhiều hoạt động hơn nữa để nâng cao nhận thức của người dân địa phương về các vấn đề môi trường.
Mike: Mình rất muốn giảm lượng khí thải carbon của mình, nhưng mình không biết phải làm gì. Mình có thể tham gia câu lạc bộ không?
Nam: Chắc chắn rồi. Câu lạc bộ chào đón tất cả các bạn sinh viên trong khu vực mà. Mình hy vọng chúng ta sẽ có thể làm được nhiều điều để bảo vệ môi trường.
Mike: Tuyệt vời. Bạn có thể cho mình biết thời gian và địa điểm họp của câu lạc bộ được không?
Nam: Được. Mình sẽ nhắn tin cho bạn. Gặp bạn sau nhé.
1. We haven't been to a concert for over a year
-> The last time we..........have been to a concert........................... was over a year
2. Your birthday party was the last time I really enjoy myself .
-> I............haven't enjoyed myself.......................................since your birthday party
3. It's nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother
-> My father......hasn't seen his brother....................................for nearly 20 years
4. James went to scotland last friday and is still there
-> James.....has gone to scotland.....................................to school since Friday
5. When did you learn to drive?
-> How long is it...........since you have learned...................................to drive?
6. The last time I went swimming was when we were in Spain
->I haven't.....gone swimming since......................................we were in Spain
7. You haven't tidied this rooms for weeks
-> It's weeks.......since you have tidied.............................this room
8. We started looking for a flat 2 months ago and we're still looking
-> We......have looked for.........................................a flat for 2 months
9. I haven't been to a night club before
-> This is.......the first time i have been to...........................a night club
10. When she heart the results, Mary began to feel more confident
-> Since.........mary heard the results, she has felt...........................................more confident
EX2:
7. My coat must have been stolen (must steal). It's no longer here!
8. Pizza and soft drinks are being given away (be giving away) in the student center right now
9. Foods need to be bought (need to buy) for the rest of the week...
10. The printer must have been fixed (must fix) because it's working fine now
EX3: Tìm lỗi sai và sửa
1. Why did Danny, whose -> who totally unfit, decide to enter the marathon?
2. Miranda still has trauma from the tragic accident, that -> which took away her closest friend
3. The office furniture that was ordered last month have -> has just arrived, but we're not sure whether the manager like it
4. Mr. Smith whose -> Mr. Smith, whose car was stolen yesterday, is a professor
5. My uncle, was -> X a businessman, was ranked the weathiest of the country
6. She was the first woman in the Philippines to elect -> be elected as the president of the country
7. We should participate in the movements organizing -> organized to conserve the natural enviroment
8. Jack has won a jackpot prize, 10% of whom -> which was donated to flooded areas
9. All her children have graduated from university, that -> which is the reason for her to be proud
10. Mrs. Brown was the first owner his -> whose dog won 3 prizes in the same show.
Ex4: Tìm lỗi sai và sửa
1. On their trip last year, they help -> helped a lot of disadvantaged and handicapped children
2. At this time 4 years ago, we donate -> were donating food and clothes to low- income people in remote area
3. When I work -> worked with them for the first time, many of them couldn't read or write
4. He has just bought a pencil case to held -> hold his pens and pencils
5. British women overtake -> have overtaken British men in Internet usage since 2005
6. How did your life change -> has your life changed over the past ten years?
7. As planned, we -> are going to drive from our city to the sea
8. Look at the clounds. It is rain -> going to rain.
Read the passage and choose the best answers:
Louis Braille was born in France in 1809 . His father had a small business . He made shoes and other things from leather . Louis liked to help his father in the store even when he was very small . One day when Louis was 3 years old , he was cutting some leather , suddenly the knife slipped and hit him in the eyes . He soon became completely blind .
When he was ten years old , he entered the National Institute for the blind in Paris . One day his class went to visit a speacial exhibit by a captain in the army . One thing in the exhibit was very interesting for Louis . It showed messages in code . Armies send messages in secret codes so no - one else can read them . The captain wrote this code in raised letters on very thick paper .
Louis thought a lot about this code . Then he decided to write in the same way so the blind could " read " with their fingers . It is very difficult to feel the differences between raised letters . Instead of letters , Louis used a " cell " of six dots . He arranged the dots with two dots across and three down . So blind people can read and write even write music by Braille .
1 . It is difficult to feel the differences between ................................
A . arrangements of dots
B . coded messages
C . raised letters
D . a system of raised dots
2 . Louis Braille's father made things from .............................
A . codes
B . exhibit
C. leather
D . wood
3 . Which of these sentences is probably not true ?
A . Braille invented a system of reading for blind people .
B . Braille system is used for everyone .
C . Braille visited an exhibit of codes
D . Braille was an intelligent boy .
4 . When Louis was ten years old , he began to study ......................................
A . at a local school
B . at a special school for the blind .
C . in the army
D . at a university .
Section III: Choose one of the words below to fill in each blank in the following passage (không đánh số)
development / employed / civilization / supplies / oldest / trades / used / plants / increased / medicines / almost / therefore / that / which / By / could
Agriculture is the world’s most important industry. It provides us with almost (1) all our food. It also supplies (2) materials for two other basic human needs – clothing and shelter. In addition, agriculture provides materials used (3) in making many industrial products such as paints and medicines (4). About half the world’s workers are employed (5) in agriculture – far more than in any other industry.
Agriculture is one of the world’s oldest (6) industries. It began about 10,000 years ago in the Middle East . By (7) that time, certain Middle Eastern tribes had discovered how to grow plants (8) from seeds and how to raise animals in captivity. Having mastered these skills, they could (9) begin to practise agriculture.
Before the development (10) of agriculture, people got all their food my gathering wild plants, hunting, and fishing. They had to search for food continually, which (11) left them little time for other activities. But as agriculture developed, and farm output increased (12), fewer people were needed to produce food. The non-farmers could then develop the arts, crafts, trades (13), and other activities of civilized-life. Agriculture therefore (14) not only greatly affected food supply but also made civilization (15) possible.
I. Discuss these questions. Campare your answers.
1. Explain why the writer once arrived at the airport only a few minutes before the plane left.
=>Because his secretary had got the ticket for him and he thought she said that the plane left at 10:50.
2. Whose fault do you think it was? Thư writer's or his secretary's? Give reasons for your answer.
=>Thư writer's .Because he didn`t bother to take a good look at the ticket.
3. Explain why the writer think it is essential to have at least a little local currency when you arrive in a foreign country.
=>Because this can be absolutely essential if you are flying to a place few tourists normally visit.
4. Describe some of the problems you could have if you ignore the advice in the last paragraph
=>when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester, to places like Athens, Rome or Madrid, where it is already beginning to get quite warm during a day.
C