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Tìm lỗi sai:
1. My roommate WAS studying when I went ouT of the room.
2. He speaks English as well as his sister is.=>DOES
3. The farmer was riding to town while=>WHEN he fell off his horse.
4. I feel not=>DON'T FEEL as tired today as I felt yesterday.
5. We didn't begin=>haven't begun to study for the test yet.
6. Would you like me helping =>TO HELP you with your homework?
7. It's pleasant of reading=>TO READ books in spare time.
8. Let's paint the house weseleves=> ourselves. It will be much cheaper.
Tìm lỗi sai:
1. My roommate studying=> WAS STUDYING when I went our of the room.
2. He cleans English as well as his sister is=> DOES.
3. The farmer was riding to towm while=> WHEN he fell off his horse.
4. I feel not=> DON'T FEEL as tired today as I left yesterday.
5. We didn't begin=> HASN'T BEGUN to study for the test yet.
6. Would you like me helping=> TO HELP you with your homework?
7. It's pleasant of reading=> TO READ books in spare time.
8. Let's paint the house weseleves=> OURSELVES. It will be much cheaper.
I. Rewrite the sentences, use the verbs in present Passive form.
1.People can use milk for making butter and cheese.
=> Milk is used for making butter and cheese.
2.The milkman brings bottles of milk to houses.
=> Bottles of milk are brought to houses by the milkman.
3.Careless driving causes many accidents.
=> Many accidents are caused by careless driving.
4.Weeds cover the river banks.
=> The river banks are covered by weeds.
5.People speak English all over the world.
=> English is spoken all over the world.
6.They don’t use the house very often.
=> The house isn't used very often.
7.Do they speak French in this school?
=> Is French spoken in this school?
8.They make a lot of beautiful toys from recycled plastic.
=> A lot of beautiful toys are made from recycled plastic.
9.The workers clean the streets everyday.
=> The streets are cleaned everyday by the workers.
10.Do they usually hold the concerts at the university?
=> Are the concerts usually held at the university?
II. Change these sentences into the passive voice.
1.Somebody cleans the room everyday.
=> The room is cleaned everyday.
2.How do people learn English?
=> How is English learnt?
3.John will collect me at the airport.
=> I will be collected at the airport by John.
4.Mr. Robinson teaches us how to speak English properly.
=> We are taught how to speak English properly by Mr. Robinson.
5.Your teacher must sign this form.
=> This form must be signed by your teacher.
6.People play football all over the world.
=> Football is played all over the world.
7.Our form teacher will hold a class discussion next Monday.
=> A class discussion will be held by our form teacher next Monday.
8.Will you invite her to your birthday party?
=> Will her be invited to your birthday party?
9.We can’t wear jeans at work.
=> Jeans can't be worn at work.
10.Do they speak French and English in Canada?
=> Is English spoken in Canada?
BT1:
1.A fairy appeared and....magically..changed hẻ old clothes(magic)
2.D.E Huges was the.....inventor.....of micro(invent)
3.He is ...wonderfully...active in spite of his old age(wonder)
4.Coke is a .....mixture.....of cola flavour,water carbon dioxide and sugar(mix)
5.He has ........recently........bought a new house(recent)
6.What is the.....nationality......of TM(nation)
7.there are ten ........competitors.......in the race(compete)
8.Don't bend over suddenly because this can cause....fainting....(faint)
9.Share your recycling story with our......readers.......(read)
10.Compost is a wonderful.........fertilizer........It helps plants grow(fertilize)
11.How many.....national....holiday do you have?(nation)
12.The number of.....homeless....people increase daily(home)
13.He used all his ......strength.....to force the door open(strong)
14.....Unluckily......He failed the exam(luck)
15.We are waiting for the........arrival...of his plane(arrive)
BT2:tim va sua loi sai
1.The bike is so => too expensive for me to buy
2.I don't remember what did => bỏ the teacher tell us last time.
3.The children were interested in take => taking a trip to the park
4.it's plesant of => to reading books in spare time
5.i was told that,after been => being repaired,my bike will be as good as a new
BT#:
1.It's extremely difficult for us to make ends meet these days
=> We find it extremely difficult to make ends meet these days.
2.It's said that he is very rich
=> He is said to be very rich.
3.i'd rather you didn't tell him about that
=> Please don't tell him about that.
4.What's the weight of your suicas
=> How much does your suitcase weigh?
5.someone will meet you at the airport
=> You will be met at the airport.
6.the painter painted our house last month
=> We had our house painted by the painted last month.
7.This is my second visit to VN
=> This is the second time I have visited VN.
8."I'm having a good time here"said L=
=> L said that she was having a good time there.
9.The car was so rusty that it couldn't be repaired
=> The car was too rusty for me to repair it.
10.You're the worst guitarist in the world
=> No one in the world plays guitar worse than you.
I. Join the sentences, the indetify the functions of the linking words in bracket.
1. He's not a very good tennis player. He practises all the time.( Considering )
-Considering he's not a very good tennis player, he practises all the time
2. He decided to change jobs. He wanted a chance to be more creative.( On the grounds that )
-He decided to change jobs on the grounds that He wanted a chance to be more creative
3. He's afraid of heights. He wants to go rock climbing.( and yet )
-He's afraid of heights , yet he wants to go rock climbing.
4.This house is exactly what we are looking for. It's a real bargain.( Moreover)
-.This house is exactly what we are looking for, moreover, It's a real bargain
5.It was an interesting conference. There was one speaker who was boring.( in spite of )
- in spite of one boring speaker, It was an interesting conference
6. She always gives money to poor people. She's extremely generous.( In other words)
-She always gives money to poor people, In other words, she's extremely generous
7. Exercising will help you feel better. Eating less will improve your health.( Likewise )
-Exercising will help you feel better. Likewise, Eating less will improve your health
8. He he isn't qualified for the job. he hasn't had much practical experience ( what is more )
-he isn't qualified for the job. what is more , he hasn't had much practical experience
9. You can play tennis for free here. You have to book advance though.( Provided )
- Provided that you book in advance, You can play tennis for free here
choose A or B which is closer in meaning to the given sentences
1:stop smoking or it's not good for both your health and the air
A:If you don't stop smoking,you will destroy your health àn the air we breathe
B:You wouldn't destroy your health and the air we bretheif you stopped smoking
2:Nuclear weapons research and develoyment leads to radioacrive contamination
A:Radioactive contamination may not happen more often if there aren't nuclear weapons research and develoyment
B:Radioactive contamination mightn't happen more often if there weren't nuclear weapons research and develoyment
3:The factory has to be responible for not treating their industrial sewage properly
A:This river wouldn't be polluted if that factory treated their industrial sewage properly
B:This river will be polluted if that factory doesn't treat industrial sewage properly
4:People throw trash everywhere.Maybe they need to be raised their awareness of visual ppollution
A:If people are more aware of visual pollution,they won't throw trash everywhere
B:If people were more aware of visual pollution,they wouldn't throw trash everywhere
5:The sale is persuading me to buy the product of filter from his company
A:If you didn''t use this filter,it wouldn't remove almost pollutants from your drinking water
B:If you use filter,it will help you remove almost pollutants from your drinking water
6:I think the mayor of this city should cut down the unnecessary light poles to save energy
A:I would cut down the unnecessary light poles if I were the mayor of this city
B:If I am responsible for this city's policy,I will cut down the unnecessary light poles
1. The crowd showed its __approval____ by shouting insults at the players.(approve)
2. I've never known such a ___quarrelsome____ person( quarrel)
3. You must forgive my __experience ____ in these matters.(experience)
4. The shop will change undamaged goods if a __receipt___ is shown as proof of purchase (receive)
5.__certain___ about the company's future means that few people wanted to invest money on it (certain)
6. His success is due to hard work and ____perseveration_(persevere)
7. We can look forward to a period of __prosperity___(prosper)
8. She took the job to be __financially___ independent.(finance)
9. Don't worry about the volcano. It's been ___inactive__ for years (act)
10.When Jenny made up for the play, she was __unrecognizable___(recognize)
I. Rewrite the sentence without changing its meaning:
1. He got up late this morning so he was late for school.
-> If he hadn't got late this morning, he wouldn't have been late for school
2. " Don't play on this street!" , she said.
-> She told me not to play on that street
3.She couldn't come to my birthday party because she was busy.
-> She was busy so she couldn't come to my birthday party
4." I'll go to China next week" she said to me.
-> She said to me she would go to China the following week
5." Why did you come too late?" he asked me.
-> He asked me why i had come too late
6. The police have already arrested the thief.
-> The thief has already been arrested by the police
7. The house was so old that it needed reparing.
-> It was such an old house that it needed reparing.
8. I burst into tears when I heard the bad news.
-> I broke down when I heard the bad news.
9.So I bought neither.
-> So I did not buy any thing
10. I'm sorry I didn't know how to explain to him.
-> I wish i had known how to explain to him.
11. Harry will get over his illness. Then his work will improve.
-> Once Harry gets over his illness, his work will improve.
12. If people deliberately start a fire, they should be punished.
-> I think anyone who deliberately start a fire should be punished.
13. You can't visit the United States unless you get a visa.
-> If you don't get a visa, You can't visit the United States
14.It's thought that the accident was caused by human error.
-> The accident is thought to have been caused by human error.
15.John little realizes just what it's going to be like working in a restaurant kitchen.
-> Little does John realize what it's going to be like working in a restaurant kitchen.
Complete the passage with the suitable words.
Health is something we tend to ignore when we have it. When our body is rather well, we're hardly ever (1) ..aware........ of it. But illness can come, even (2) .......when.... we are young. In fact, childhood has been a very vulnerable time. Many (3) ....diseases.... attacked children in particular and people knew very little about how to prevent such illness or how to (4) ...cure..... them once they struck. The resuft was that many children died. About century ago, however, scientists found out about germs, and then everything (5) .....changed... The cause of many diseases (6) ......was.. known, and cures were developed. As this medical knowledge spread the world became (7)......much.... safer for children. The resuft is that whereas a hundred years ago the average man lived for 35 years. Nowadays, in many places of the world, people can expect to (8)......live..... for years. And what do we except by the years 2010 ? Undoubtedly, (9)...medical.... science will continue to advance. Some people will be able to (10)......solve.... medical problems that are unavoidable today.
1 Tom had been driving all day. He was tired and wanted to stop.
Tom, who had been driving all day was tired and wanted to stop.
2 Ann had been sleeping in the back of the car. She felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
Ann, who had been sleeping in the back of the car, felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
3 Paul wanted to take the mountain road. His tyres were nearly new.
Paul, whose tyres were nearly new, wanted to take the mountain road.
4 Jack's tyres were very old. He wanted to stick to the tarred road.
jack, whose tyres were very old,wanted to stick to the tarred road.
5 Mary didn't know anything about mountains. She thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
marry, who didn't know anythingabout mountains, thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
6 He gave orders to the manager. The manager passed them on to the foreman.
He gave orders to the manager who passed them on to the foreman.
7 She said that the men were thieves. This turned out to be true.
She said that the men were thieves, turned out to be true.
8 The matter was reported to the Chief of Police. He ordered us all to be arrested.
The matter was reported to the Chief of Police who ordered us all to be arrested.
9 In prison they fed us on dry bread. Most of it was mouldy.
In prison they fed us on dry bread, Most of which was mouldy.
10 We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner. His handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner whose handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
11 We lit a fire. It soon dried out our clothes.
We lit a fire which soon dried out our clothes.
12 They rowed across the Atlantic. This had never been done before.
They rowed across the Atlantic which had never been done before
13 The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of them were slightly injured.
The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of whom were slightly injured.
14 She refuses to use machines. This makes her work more arduous.
She refuses to use machines which makes her work more arduous.
15 I met Mary. She asked me to give you this.
I met Mary who asked me to give you this.
16 The women prayed aloud all night. This kept us awake
The women prayed aloud all night which kept us awake
. 17 The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next. This makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next which makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
18 Mary said that there should be a notice up warning people. Mary's children couldn't swim.
Mary whose children couldn't swim, said that there should be a notice up warning people.
19 Ann said that there were far too many notices. Ann's children could swim very well.
ann, whose children could swim very well, said that there were far too many notices.
20 He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of them hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of which hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
21 Jack, the goalkeeper, and Tom, one of the backs, were injured in last Saturday's match. Jack's injuries were very slight. He is being allowed to play in today's match. This is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper. (Combine the last three sentences only.)
Jack, whose injuries were very slight, is being allowed to play, which is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper.
22 But Tom's leg is still in bandages. He will have to watch the match from the stand.
Tom, whose leg is still in bandages, will have to watch the match from the stand.
23 Mr White didn't get a seat on his train this morning. This put him in a bad temper, and caused him to be very rude to his junior partner. The junior partner in turn was rude to the chief clerk; and so on all the way down to the office boy.
Mr. White didn't get a seat on the train this morning, which put him in a bad temper and caused him to be very rude to his junior clerk.
24 On Monday Tom's boss suddenly asked for a report on the previous week's figures. Tom had a hangover. He felt too sick to work fast. (Combine the last two sentences only.)
Tom, who had a hangover, felt too sick to work fast.
25 His boss didn't drink. He saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
His boss, who didn’t drink, saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
26 In the afternoon he rang Tom and asked why the report still hadn't arrived. The report should have been on his desk by 2 o'clock.
The report, which should have been on his desk by 2.00, still hadn’t arrived.
27 Tom's headache was now much worse. He just put the receiver down without answering. This was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
Tom, whose headache was now much worse, put down the receiver without answering, which was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
28 Fortunately Ann, the typist, came to Tom's assistance. Ann rather liked Tom.
Ann, who liked Tom, came to Tom's assistance
29 Even so the report took three hours. It should have taken an hour and a half.
the report, which should have taken an hour and a half, took three hours
30 I went to Munich. I had always wanted to visit Munich.
to Munich, which I had always wanted to visit
2 , It will be the team's fisrt match outside England
This will be the first time ...the team has played outside England.......................................................... .
3 , Terry will get over his illness . Then his work will improve
Once .Terry gets over his illness, his work wil be improved............................................................ .
4 , The number of people who attended the fair exceeded our expectations
More people ....than we expected attended the fair......................................................... .
5 , I didn't receive the sesults of my test for a month
It was .......... a month before I received the results of my test..................................................
2. This will be the first time the team has played outside England.
3. Once Terry gets over his illness, his work wil be improved.
4. More people than we expected attended the fair.
5. It was a month before I received the results of my test.