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1.I want my father to buy me a new bike
=>A NEW BIKE IS BOUGHT FOR ME BY MY FATHER
2. Mr Pike needs his son to clean the car
=>THE CAR IS NEEDED HIS SON TO CLEAN BY MR.PIKE
3. We don't expect him to pass the final exam
=>HE ISN'T EXPECTED TO PASS THE FINAL EXAM BY US
4. My teacher suggested tiding the area around our school
=>WE WERE SUGGESTED TIDING THE AREA AROUND OUR SCHOOL BY MY TEACHER
5. He dislikes his daughters working abroad
=>HIS DAUGHTERS ARE DISLIKED WORKING ABROAD BY HIM
6. On my way home, I heard someone crying in a cottage
=>ON MY WAY HOME,SOMEONE CRYING WAS HEARD IN A COTTAGE BY ME
7. She saw a thief climb the wall last night
=>A THIEF WAS SEEN TO CLIMB THE WALL BY HER LAST NIGHT
8. Please don't walk on the grass
=>THE GRASS SHOULDN'T BE WALKED ON
9, Go out, please
=>YOU SHOULD BE GONE OUT
10. Wear the helmet when you ride a motorbike
=>THE HELMET IS WORN WHEN YOU RIDE A MOTORBIKE
PHRASES GIVEN:
1. What a pity! They aren't here with us now.
I wish.......... they were here with us now.
2. Mr Pike smoked a lot a year ago.
Mr Pike........ used to smoke a lot a year ago.
3. Please keep silent in the classroom.
I'd rather you........ you kept silent in the classroom.
4. I don't like you to come to class late.
I'd rather you......... you didn't come to class late.
5. I'm sory, I have no enough money to buy that car.
I wish.......... I had enough money to buy that car.
6. He often took me to the zoo when I was young.
He used........ to take me to the zoo when I was young.
7. They usually go to school by bus every day.
They are used....... to going to school by bus every day.
8. My sister is too short to play basketball.
My sister wishes....... she was tall enough to play basketball.
9. I'm sorry, i must go now.
I wish..... I didn't have to go now.
10. I'd like my father to give up drinking wine.
I wish..... my father gave up drinking wine.
11. He is too poor to build a small house.
He wishes .......... he was not too poor to built a small house.
12. My parent often go on a trip without me.
I wish.......... my parents didn't often go on a trip without me.
13. The house isn't near a supermarket.
I wish...... the house was near a supermarket.
14. I don't have enough time to help you.
I wish....... I had enough time to help you.
15. We can't pass the english ecamination.
We wish........ we could pass the English examination.
16. I'd like you to get up earlier every morning.
I wish...... you got up earlier every morning.
17. My brother often got up late last year.
My brother used...... to get up late last year.
18. We can't go out because of heavy rain.
We wish........ we could go out
19. She doesn't go to the movies because she has no free time.
She wishes........ she had free time to go to the movies.
20. What a pity! The streets are always busy.
I wish......... the streets weren't always busy.
I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
1. We cannot afford to go on our summer holiday.
We haven't got______ENOUGH MONEY TO GO ON OUR SUMMER HOLIDAY______
2. He let me use his bike.
I was______ALLOWED TO USE HIS BIKE_________
3. I spen 30 minutes to do this exercise.
Doing_____THIS EXERCISE TAKES ME 30 MINUTES_______
4. Although he took a taxi, Mr. Minh still arrived late for the meeting.
Despite_______TAKING A TAXI, MR MINH STILL ARRIVED LATE FOR THE MEETING_________
5. Someone has just washed our car.
We have ______JUST HAD OUR CAR WASHED________
6. "I must study hard for my next exam." She said.
She sais she_____HAD TO STUDY HARD FOR HER FOLLOWING EXAM_______
7. We turned out the lights. We didn't want to waster electricity.
So as_______NOT TO WASTE ELECTRICITY, WE TURNED OUT THE LIGTHS_______
8. The fire will go out if he doesn't put more wood on.
Unless_______HE PUTS MORE WOOD ON, THE FIRE WILL GO OUT_________
9. You forgot to turn off the TV last night, didn't you?
You didn't________REMEMBER TO TURN OFF THR TV LAST NIGHT, DID YOU?_______
10. We don't see Hoa very often because she lives so far away.
If_______HOA DIDN'T LIVE SO FAR AWAY, WE WOULD SEE HER MORE OFTEN_________
I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentences printed before it.
1. We cannot afford to go on our summer holiday.
We haven't got__enough money to go on our summer holiday____
2. He let me use his bike.
I was___allowed to use his bike___
3. I spent 30 minutes to do this exercise.
Doinh____this exercise took me 30 munites___
4. Although he took a taxi, Mr. Minh still arrived late for the meeting.
Despite____taking a taxi, Mr.Minh still arrived late for the meeting/ the fact that Mr.Minh took a taxi, he arrived late for the meeting.____
5. Someone has just washed our car.
We have____just our car washed____
6. "I must study hard for my next exam." She said.
She said she___had to study hard for her next exam._____
7. We turned out the lights. We didn't want to waster electricity.
So as___not to waste electricity we turned out the lights.____
8. The fire will go out if he doesn't put more wood on.
Unless____he puts more wood on, the fire will go out_____
9. You forgot to turn off the TV last night, didn't you?
You didn't____remember to turn off the TV last night, did you?_____
10. We don't see Hoa very often because she lives so far away.
If___Hoa didn't live so far away, we could/ would see her very often____
1. No one has explained why our flight is delayed (reason)
No one has...... explained the reason for....the delay to our flight
2. When Mary wanted a new car, she hsd to save up for a year (Mary)
It..... took Mary a year to.......save up for a new car
3. They are letting David out of hospital next week (released)
David is..... being released from......hospital next week
4. Jane didn't expect to win the competition, but she entered it anyway (went)
Jane didn't expect to win the competition, but she..... went on .....it any way
5. Don't sign for the parcel until you have checked that everything is there (you)
Make sure that nothing is ... missing before you......sign for the parcel.
6. Sasha only moved a new class because her teacher recommended it (Sasha)
If her teacher hadn't recommended it,.... Sasha wouldn’t have moved.........to a new class
7. The motor in this machine needs cleaning once a week (has)
The motor in this machine .........has to be cleaned ................once a week
8. Harry's home is still in Spain, is it? (lives)
Harry......lives in Spain, doesn't......he?
9. When Sandra walked out of the meeting, she didn't say goodbye to anyone. (without)
Sandra left........the meeting without saying....goodbye to anyone
10. You can borrow my bike if you're in a hurry (mind)
I.......don't mind lending .......you my bike if you're in hurry
11. Angus rarely takes a holiday (rare)
It.......is rare of Angus to ......take a holiday
12. We lost the game because of y mistake (fault)
It was.......my fault we didn’t .......win the game
13. Are you planning to do anything on Saturday? (plans)
Do......you have any plans for .........Saturday?
14. Tim looks nothing like his father (take)
Tim...... doesn’t take after .....his father at all
15. The film I saw last week was better than this one (good)
This film ....... isn’t as good as.....the one I saw last week.
16. I regret giving Dennis my phone number (Dennis)
I wish......I didn't give Dennis....my phone number
Rewirte the sentences without changing the meaning. Remember to use the structure: adjctive + that clause
1. We are delighted. Everyone enjoys our homemade cakes.
=> We are delighted that everyone enjoys our homemade cakes.
2. He is so pleased. His parents are waiting at the school gate to take him home.
=> He is so pleased that his parents are waiting at the school gate to take him home.
3. I am so happy. My brother got a safe flight.
=> I am so happy that my brother got a safe flight.
4. We afraid. We can't join the party with you.
=> We afraid that we can't join the party with you.
5. I'm so sorry. I lost your favourite pen on my way home.
=> I'm so sorry that I lost your favourite pen on my way home.
6. Thu was anxious. She has lost her identity card.
=> Thu was anxious that she has lost her identity card.
7. She is certain. Her son will be accepted to a high for the gifted.
=> She is certain that her son will be accepted to a high for the gifted.
8. My father is upset. My brother wants to drop out of high school.
=> My father is upset that my brother wants to drop out of high school.
9. He is amazed. His colleagues celebrate his birthday in a fun way.
=> He is amazed that his colleagues celebrate his birthday in a fun way.
10. She was worried. Her father's surgery would be unsuccessful.
=> She was worried that her father's surgery would be unsuccessful.
1.We are delighted that everone enjoys our homemade cakes.
2.He is so pleased that his parents are waiting at the school gate to take him home.
3.I'm so happy that my brother got a safe flight.
4.We afraid that we can't join the party with you.
5.I'm so sorry that I lost your favourite pen on my way home.
6.Thu was anxious that hes lost her identity card.
7.She is certain that her son will be accepted to a high for the gifted.
8.My father is upset thatmy brotherwants to drop out of hight school.
9.He is amzed that his colleaguesvcelebrate his birthday in a fun way.
10.She was worried that her father's surgery would be unsuccessful.
1.we stopped ___having____( have ) dinner on the way home
2. mary needs ____to find ____ ( find ) another job. Her company is going out of business
3.he tried ___to avoid_ ( avoid )_answering__ ( answer ) my question
4.have you finished writing ( write ) your compostion yet?
5.i must remember __to post__ (post) this letter today.It's important
6.I considered __appling___ (apply) for the job but in the end i decided ____not to apply ___ (not/ apply ) for it
7.tim suggested __walking__ (walk) for a while, but nobody wanted ___to go___ (go) out
8.i like __lying_____ (lie) on the beach . I always spend my holidays ____sunbathing___( sunbathe )
9.my uncle used _to be____ (be ) on footballer, but he had to stop ____playing___(play) because of an injury
10.' do you enjoy __lying____(lie) on the beach ?' ' no, i really dislike ____sitting___( sit ) on the beach all day
11.andrew doesn't mind _walking____(walk) home, but his sister would likw __to get_____(get) a taxi
12.sandra gave up ___trying___ (try) to find a job in this country and decided _____to go___(go) abroad
13.' are you looking forward to __seeing____ (see) ann again ?' 'well,i expect ____to meet___(meet) her soon
14.the teacher told everybody _to be______( be ) quiet, but they just went on _talking____(talk)
15.'i'm trying ___to repair___( repair ) my radio , but it doesn't work'
'why don't you try _to change______(change) the batteries . I think the batteries in the radio need _____changing____(change)
1.we stopped to have ( have ) dinner on the way home
2. mary needs to find ( find ) another job. Her company is going out of business
3.he tried to avoid ( avoid ) ansewer ( answer ) my question
4.have you finished to write ( write ) your compostion yet?
5.i must remember to post (post) this letter today.It's important
6.I considered to apply (apply) for the job but in the end i decided not to apply (not/ apply ) for it
Câu ước :
1/ The weather isn't nice today.
→ I wish ....the weather were nice today......................
2/ I have to do a lot of homework today
-> I wish ...i didn't have to do a lot of homework today.......................
3/ My father smokes very often.
→ I wish ...my father didn't smoke very often.....................
4/ We live in a small house.
→ We wish ..we didn't live in a small house........................
5/ I don't have a longer vacation.
-> I wish ...i had a longer vacation.........................
6/ They don't stay in Hue
-> They wish .....they stayed in Hue.....................
7/ There aren't any apples in the fridge.
-> I wish ......there were some apples in the fridge........................
8. He can't pass the examination.
-> He wishes.....he could pass the examination.....................
9. We can't go out because of heavy rain.
→ We wish.....we could go out ............................
10. What a pity! He can't come here.
-> I wish.....he could come here...........................
11. Lan is sorry that she can't go to the movie tonight.
-> Lan wishes.....she could go to the movie tonight..........................
12. I don' know how to use an lpad.
-> I wish...i knew how to use an lpad..............................
13. Doan is not tall enough to play basketball.
-> Doan wishes ...he were tall enough to play basketball......................
14. He doesn't help his mother with housework.
-> I wish...he helped his mother with housework..........................
15. I don't have enough money to help you.
-> I wish...i had enough money to help you........................
16. My brother is too short to play basketball.
-> I wish....my brother weren't short to play basketball. ......................
17. My grandmother doesn't stay with me.
-> I wish....my grandmother stayed with me.........................
18. He can't swim very well
-> He wishes.....he could swim very well....................
19. My brother doesn't have a good job.
-> My brother wishes....he had a good job............ .....
20. I don't know how to speak French.
-> I wish....i knew how to speak French.............. ....
Câu điều kiện :
1. Rewrite the following sentences in such a way that they don't change the meaning
1. He doesn't have the money and he can not afford a new car.
-> If......he had the money ,he could afford a new car....................
2. I cannot go to the beach with you because I have a date with my old classmate.
-> If.....i didn't have a date with my old classmate,i could go to the beach with you....................
3. I never get very lonely because I have lots of good friends.
-> If....i didn't have lots of good friends,i would get very lonely.....................
4. The match can be cancelled because it rains heavily.
-> If.....it didn't rain heavily,the match couldn't be cancelled....................
5. Because Simon doesn't live near his mother, he can't visit her often.
-> If.....Simon lived near his mother, he could visit her often.....................
6. I don't have free time, so I can't go to see him.
-> If....i had free time,i could go to see him.....................
7. I am poor, I can't travel around the world.
-> If...i weren't poor,i could travel around the world.......................
8. I am not a millionaire, I can't help all people.
-> If....i were a millionaire,i could help all people..............................
9. I am not old enough; I can't decide my own life.
-> If...i were old enough,i could decide my own life.
10. I am very tired so I can't finish my work.
-> If....i weren't very tired,i could finish my work...............................
2. Rewrite the sentences with If
1. Stop using dynamite for fishing and a lot of sea creatures will be well preserved.
-> If people Stop using dynamite for fishing , a lot of sea creatures will be well preserved................................
2 Use less paper and we can save trees in the forest.
-> If we...use less paper,we can save trees in the forest...............................
3. Plant more trees along the streets and we will have more shade and fresh air.
-> If we Plant more trees along the streets , we will have more shade and fresh air.
4. Work hard and we'll make this beach a clean and beautiful place again.
-> If we Work hard ,we'll make this beach a clean and beautiful place again
5. Keep our environment clean and we'll live a happier and healthier life.
-> If we Keep our environment clean ,we'll live a happier and healthier life.
6. Ba isn't rich so he can't travel around the world.
-> If Ba were rich,he could travel around the world
7. Mr. Loc doesn't have a car so he doesn't drive it to work.
-> If Mr. Loc had a car,he would drive it to work.
8. Nam doesn't arrive at school on time because he doesn't have an alarm clock.
->If Nam had an alarm clock,he would arrive at school on time
9. Tuan can't get better grades because he doesn't study harder.
-> If Tuan studied harder,he could get better grades
10. I don't meet an alien from outer space so I don't invite her to my home.
-> If I met an alien from outer space ,i would invite her to my home.
I. Complete each sentence with one suitable preposition or connective :
( by; from; in; on; and; if; but; to; from; or; for; since; of; into; because; althought; therefore; however; up; so ; and; at; with )
1. They got married......in......2004
2. They have been married.....since......2004
3., Lan woke up late,...so.......she didn't have time for breakfast.
4. My classmate usually goes out.........on.......Saturday
5.My sister often goes to school..........at......... 7 o'clock
6. I have learnt English....for...........5 years.
7. Mr. Parker is a farmer.....but.........Mrs. Parker is a worker.
8. The ruler is ...BETWEEN......the lamp and the book.
9. The boys help Mr. Packer on the farm.......ALTHOUGH..... he is busy.
10. They got up quite late.......SO...........they missed the trairn.
11. Lan won't go to school........BECAUSE...........she is sick today.
12. The competitions will take place....BETWEEN...........8am and 2p.m.
13. The boy is afraid........OF..........snakes
14. Nga is sick today.......SO.... she won't go to school.
15. They are interested........IN..........buying a new house.
16. Don't worry.....ABOUT.......... the money! I'll lend you.
17, Don't shout at the child.....ALTHOUGH.........he makes a mistake.
18. Ba and Tam usually go fishing.....AT......weekends
19. The bus parked at the parking lot...OF..... waited for people to come back.
20. They have learnt English.....FOR...........many years.
21. She is famous ........FOR...........her beautiful face and sweet voice.
22. Mr. Parker grows maize on his farm.....BUT....... .Mrs. Parker works at a grocery store.
23. Mr. Brown is often worried.....ABOUT........money
24. It was hot........SO.......... turned on the air condition.
25. I'm very proud......OF..........my school.
26. Our little brother took a long nap.......FROM.....2p.m to 6p.m.
27. I haven't seen Mai for a few days. I last saw her......BY.......
Tuesday.
28. The price of petrol will go up.........IN.......November.
29. I will call you........ON...........Wednesday evening.
30. They have lived here........SINCE........2009.
31. The meeting will be.....FROM.......nine to eleven......IN...........the morning.
33. He has learned French........FOR.........5 years.
34. We must be there........BETWEEN.............. 8 am and 9 am
35. He usually does exercises..........IN........the afternoon.
36. He tried hard ..........SO....... he got good grades.
37. She is under 16,......SO.......she is not allowed to ride a motorbike. People usually get together.......∅..........at Christmas.
38. I'll phone you.......ON.......Tuesday morning.........AT.........about 10 o'clock. Isn't it OK.
39. His father dierd........IN........ 2005.
40. They haven't meet each other.........FOR..........a long time.
41. Lan's birthday is......ON............June 18h
42. She passed the exam.....BECAUSE........she is always hard-working
44. Goodbye! See you........ON........Monday
45. She is a kind girl,......BUT........few people like her.
46. It's very nice.........OF........ you to help the old man.
47. She likes mangoes, durians.......and.......... bananas.
ON Sunday afternoons I usually go for a walk.
48...........on........... Sunday afternoon I usually go for a walk.
49. Mr. Brown enjoys walking around his garden.....at..........night.
50. I woke up.........at......... five o'clock......in.......the morning.
1. Study hard or you will fail the exam.
a. If you didn't study hard, you wouldn't fail the exam
b. If you study harder, you won't pass the exam.
c. If you don't study hard, you will fail the exan.
d. If you studied hard, you will pass the exam.
2.'I'm going on the Internet now' Minh said.
a. Minh said he is going on the Internet now.
b. Minh said I am going on the Internet now.
c. Minh said us he was going in the Internet ther.
d. Minh told us he was going on the Internet then.
3. My daughter is looking forward to seeing her friends again.
a. My daughter is expecting to see her friends again.
b. My daughter feels bored because she is going to see hei friends.
c. My daughter doesn't want to see her friends again.
d. My daughter always like seeing her friends.
4. Why don't you use a password to protect your files? An said to me.
a. An advised me to usc a password to protect your files
b. An suggested me using a password to protect my files
c. An encouraged me to use a password to protect my files
d. An asked me why I didn't use a password to protect my files.
5. You haven't seen Mary today, have you?
a. You haven't seen Mary so far
b. Have you ever met Mary before?
c. Have you seen Mary today by any chance?
d. Are you going to see Mary today?
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