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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1. mdd=mct+mdm=71+100=171(g)
ADCT: C%=mct/mdd×100%
→=71/171×100%=41,52%
Câu 1:
Nồng độ phần trăm của dung dịch muối ăn bão hòa ở nhiệt độ 40oC:
\(C\%_{ddNaCl}=\dfrac{m_{NaCl}}{m_{ddNaCl}}.100\%\\ =\dfrac{m_{NaCl}}{m_{NaCl}+m_{dm}}.100\%\\ =\dfrac{71}{71+100}.100=41,52\%\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, \(C\%_{KCl}=\dfrac{20}{20+60}.100\%=25\%\)
b, \(C\%=\dfrac{40}{40+150}.100\%\approx21,05\%\)
c, \(C\%_{NaOH}=\dfrac{60}{60+240}.100\%=20\%\)
d, \(C\%_{NaNO_3}=\dfrac{30}{30+90}.100\%=25\%\)
e, \(m_{NaCl}=150.60\%=90\left(g\right)\)
f, \(m_{ddA}=\dfrac{25}{10\%}=250\left(g\right)\)
g, \(n_{NaOH}=120.20\%=24\left(g\right)\)
Gọi: nNaOH (thêm vào) = a (g)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+24}{a+120}.100\%=25\%\Rightarrow a=8\left(g\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Câu 1:
a) \(C\%=\dfrac{15}{15+45}.100\%=25\%\)
b) \(C_M=\dfrac{0,5}{1,5}=0,33M\)
Câu 2:
a) \(n_{NaOH}=0,5.1=0,5\left(mol\right)=>m_{NaOH}=0,5.40=20\left(g\right)\)
b) \(n_{HCl}=0,2.0,5=0,1\left(mol\right)=>m_{HCl}=0,1.36,5=3,65\left(g\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, \(C\%_{NaOH}=\dfrac{4}{4+2,8+118,2}.100\%=3,2\%\)
\(C\%_{KOH}=\dfrac{2,8}{4+2,8+118,2}.100\%=2,24\%\)
b, \(n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{4}{40}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C_{M_{NaOH}}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,125}=0,8\left(M\right)\)
\(n_{KOH}=\dfrac{2,8}{56}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C_{M_{KOH}}=\dfrac{0,05}{0,125}=0,4\left(M\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)
m dd = 2 + 80 = 82(gam)
C% NaCl = 2/82 .100% = 2,44%
b) Coi V dd = 100(ml)
Ta có :
m dd = D.V = 1,08.100 = 108(gam)
n NaOH = 0,1.2 = 0,2(mol)
Suy ra : C% NaOH = 0,2.40/108 .100% = 7,41%
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(C\%=\dfrac{30}{170}.100\%=17,647\%\)
\(V_{\text{dd}}=\left(30+170\right)1,1=220ml\)
\(n_{NaCl}=\dfrac{30}{58,5}=0,513mol\)
\(C_M=\dfrac{0,513}{0,22}=0,696M\)
\(C\%_{NaCl}=\dfrac{30}{170+30}.100\%=15\%\\ C_M=C\%.\dfrac{10D}{M}=10.\dfrac{10.1,1}{58,5}=1,88M\)
mk làm câu 2,câu 1 hình như thiếu (sai)
câu 2
\(n_{Na_2CO_3.10H_2O}=\dfrac{36}{286}=\dfrac{18}{143}mol\)
=> mNa2CO3=18/143 . 106=13,34 gam
mdd=36+185=221 gam ( vì D H2O=1g/ml)
=> C% =6%