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1)Viết lại câu sử dụng mệnh đề quan hệ thích hợp
1).The radio was stolen.It was bought 35 years ago
=>The radio which was bought 35 years ago was stolen
2).The girl gave Binh his phone.She is his daughter
=>The girl who gave Binh his phone is his daughter
3).This is the laptop.My mother has just bought it
=>THis is the laptop which My mother has just bought
4).That's the man.His car is a Ferrari
=>.That's the man whose car is a Ferrari
5).I know the woman.She lives upstairs
=>.I know the woman who lives upstairs
6).It's the dog.I always talk to him at night
=>It's the dog that I always talk to at night
7).She opened the cupboard. She kept her best glasses in there
=>She opened the cupboard which She kept her best glasses in
8). This is the house. General Giap lived here
=>This is the house where General Giap lived
9).The flight was canceled. We were going to take it
=>The flight where we were going to take was cancelled
10).I saw the lady in the shop. She was Vicki Zhao
=>The lady who i saw in the shop was Vicki Zhao
11).The man is a director. His dog is sick
=>The man whose dog is sick is a director
12).My violin is missing.It was my birthday present
13).I first learn English from a book. I've just reread it
=>I first learn English from a book which I've just read
14).The police officer has just arrested a man. He robbed the bank
=>The police officer has just arrested a man who robbed the bank
15).These are the shoes. I bought them in HCMC
=>.These are the shoes which I bought in HCMC
Rewrite these sentences using relative pronouns
1. Brenda is a friend. I went on holiday with her.
=>Brenda, whom I went on holiday with is a friend
2. This is Mr Smith. His son Bill plays in our team.
=>This is Mr Smith ,whose son Bill plays in our team.
3. Her book was published last year. It became a best seller.
=>Her book ,which became a best seller was published last year.
4. This is the bank. We borrowed the money from it.
=>This is the bank, where We borrowed the money from
5. I told you about a person. She is at the door.
=>I told you about a person,who is at the door.
6. Jack's car had broken down. He had to take a bus.
=>Jack whose car had broken down had to take a bus.
7. I lent you a book. The book was written by one my friends
=>I lent you a book,which was written by one my friends
8. Some boys were arrested. They have been released.
=>Some boys,who have been released were arrested
9. Do you know a restaurant? We can have a good meal these.
=> Do you know a restaurant,where We can have a good meal
10. I don't remember the day. I left school on that day.
=>I don't remember the day,whenI left school
11. This is the man. I met him in Paris.
=>This is the man whom i met in Paris
12. I wanted the painting. You bought it
=> I wanted the painting,which You bought
13. This is the chair. My parents gave it to me.
=>This is the chair,which My parents gave to me.
14. She's the woman. She telephoned the police.
=> She's the woman,who telephoned the police.
15. He's the person. He wanted to buy your house.
=> He's the person ,who wanted to buy your house.
16. We threw out the computer. It never worked properly.
=> We threw out the computer ,which never worked properly.
17. Are you the man? The man won the first prize
=> Are you the man who won the first prize
18. The man was badly injured. He was driving the car.
=>The man,who was driving the car was badly injured
19. The children broke the window. They live in the next street.
=>The children ,who live in the next street broke the window.
20. That's the woman. I was telling you about her.
=>That's the woman,whom I was telling you about
1. Here is the book which is on wild animals.
2. These are the picture books which interest the pupils.
3. Jack has many dictionaries which are kept for reference.
4. The large room which is near the laboratory is the library .
5. The long table which is in the middle of the room is for reading
6. The books which are on the stacks near the librarian are for reference.
7. We saw the reader who was reading a newspaper.
8. I met a man whose sister works in television
9. This library is free for the teachers staff who come here to do research.
10. A girl which was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
11. I found a cat whose leg was broken
12. That is the woman who kept this library.
13. This is the boy whom/ that I told you about
14. The man who sat next to me on the bus turned out to be my friends's father
15. Ann, who lives next door, is very friendly.
16. We stayed at the Grand Hotel which Ann recommend to us.
17. John is one of my closet friends that I have known for a very long time.
18. Shiela, whose job involves a lot of traveling, is away from home a lot.
19. We often go to visit our friends in Bristol, which is only thirty miles away.
20. The young man whose father used to be my neighbour came to see me about the job.
I. Rewrite these sentences, using relative pronouns
1. Her book was published last year. It became a best seller
Her book which became a best seller was published last year.
2.This is the bank. We borrowed the money from it
This is the bank where We borrowed the money from
3.I told you about a person. She is at the door
I told you about a person who is at the door
4.Jack's car had broken down. He had to take a bus
Jack, whose car had broken down, had to take a bus
5.I lent you a book. The book was written by one my friends
I lent you a book which was written by one my friends
6.Some boys were arrested. They have been released
Some boys who were arrested have been released
7.Do you know a restaurant? We can have a good meal there
Do you know a restaurant where We can have a good meal
8.I don't remember the day. I left school on that day
I don't remember the day when I left school
9.This is the man. I met him in Paris
This is the man whom I met in Paris
10.I wanted the painting. You bought it
I wanted the painting which You bought it
1. I sent you a postcard. It was written on the summit of Ben Nevis.
I sent you a postcard which was written on the summit of Ben Nevis.
2. I need to meet the boy. The boy is my friend’s son.
I need to meet the boy who is my friend’s son.
3. The house belongs to me. Its roof is very old.
The house whose roof is very old belongs to me
4. I live in a city. I study in this city.
I live in the city where i study
5. The bar in Barcelona is still there. I met my wife in that bar.
The bar in Barcelona where I met my wife is still there
6. I remembered the man. I had seen him at the concert.
I remembered the man whom I had seen at the concert.
7. We visited the town. We were born there.
We visited the town where We were born
8. She was greatly influenced by her father. She adored h im.
She was greatly influenced by her father who She adored
9. I met a man. He had just lost his job.
I met a man who had just lost his job.
10. You need something. I will give you that.
You need something which I will give you
11. We got into a train. I was crowded.
We got into a train which was crowded.
12. The officer has informed the police. His car was stolen.
The officer whose car was stolen has informed the police
13. The man betrayed me. I trusted him.
The man whom I trusted betrayed me
14. The boy was very happy. He won a prize.
The boy who won a prize was very happy
15. Give me the book. The book is on the table.
Give me the book which is on the table.
16. The boys came late. They were punished.
The boys who came late were punished
17. They caught the man. He was a thief.
They caught the man who was a thief.
18. The roof of the house was damaged. The house has now been repaired.
The house whose roof was damaged has now been repaired.
19. The book is about a lawyer. He is accused of murder.
The book is about a lawyer who is accused of murder.
20. We heard the song. It shocked many people.
We heard the song which shocked many people.
21. I met a friend last week. Her daughter is an astrologist.
I met a friend whose daughter is an astrologist last week.
Bài tập : Join each pair of sentences using relative pronouns :
1 . The machine was broken . I hired it
--> The machine which I hired was broken.
2 . The clothes were beautiful . She bought some clothes
--> The clothes she bought were beautiful.
3. The wall fell down after three weeks . They built the wall
--> The wall which they built fell down after three weeks.
4 . The policeman wasn't very helpful . I asked him
--> The policeman whom I asked wasn't very helpful.
5 . I didn't really like the car . We bought it
--> I didn't really the car that we bought.
(mấy câu sau tương tự)
1. The machine which i hired was broken
2. The clothes which she bought were beatiful
3. The wall which they built fell down after three weeks
4. The policeman who i asked wasn't very helpful
5. I didn't really like the car which we bought
6. I lost the money which i borrowed from John
7. She is the most intelligent woman who i've ever met
8. This doctor who you visited yesterday is famous
9. This children who she is taking care of are orphans
10. My father who you met this morning goes swimming everyday
11. The man who i respect most is my father
12. The man whose opinion i respet most is my father
13. The middle-aged man who my father is talking to is the director
14. The boy who you make fun of is my cousin
15. The student who sits next to me is from China
16. I thanked the woman who had helped me
1. The mountain is the highest mountain in Great Britain. It is called Ben Nevis.
-> The mountain, which is called Ben Nevis, is the highest mountain in Great Britain.
2. I sent you a postcard. It was written on the summit of Ben Nevis.
-> I sent you a postcard, which was written on the summit of Ben Nevis.
3. I need to meet the boy. The boy is my friend’s son.
-> I need to meet the boy who is my friend's son.
4. The house belongs to me. Its roof is very old.
-> The house, whose roof is very old, belongs to me.
5. I live in a city. I study in this city.
-> I live in a city where I study.
6. The bar in Barcelona is still there. I met my wife in that bar.
-> The bar in Barcelona, where I met my wife, is still there.
7. I remembered the man. I had seen him at the concert.
-> I remembered the man who I had seen at the concert.
8. We visited the town. We were born there.
-> We visited the town where we were born.
9. She was greatly influenced by her father. She adored h im.
-> She was greatly influenced by her father who she adored.
10. I met a man. He had just lost his job.
-> I met a man who had just lost his job.
11. You need something. I will give you that.
-> You need something which I will give you.
12. We got into a train. I was crowded.
-> We got into a train which was crowded.
13. The officer has informed the police. His car was stolen.
-> The officer, whose car was stolen, has informed the police.
14. The man betrayed me. I trusted him.
-> The man, whom I trusted, betrayed me.
15. The boy was very happy. He won a prize.
-> The boy, who won a prize, was very happy.
16. Give me the book. The book is on the table.
-> Give me the book which is on the table.
17. The boys came late. They were punished.
-> The boys who came late were punished.
18. They caught the man. He was a thief.
-> They caught the man who was a thief.
19. The roof of the house was damaged. The house has now been repaired.
-> The house, whose roof was damaged, has now been repaired.
20. The book is about a lawyer. He is accused of murder.
-> The book is about a lawyer who is accused of murder.
21. We heard the song. It shocked many people.
-> We heard the song which shocked many people.
I met a friend last week. Her daughter is an astrologist
-> I met a friend whose daughter is an astrologist last week.
Rewrite the sentences as directed
1. I bought a new typewriter. It costs me a lot of money (which)
I bought a new typewriter which costs me a lot of money
2. Her mother took her to the zoo. She showed her some rare animals (and)
Her mother took her to the zoo and she showed her some rare animals
3. We couldn't get tickets. We queued for an hour (although)
Althought we queued for an hour , we couldn't get tickets
4. It was raining. We decided to postpone our camping (since)
We decided to pospone our camping since it was raining
5. The children stayed up late. They got up at 9 p.m (because)
Because the children stayed up late , they got up at 9pm
6. Minh is the best student in my class. He's playing football (relative clause)
Minh ,who is playing football ,is the best student in my class
7. It's raining hard but the old man goes out (even though)
Even though it is raining hard , the old man goes out
8. She can't swim well (wish)
She wishes she could swim well
9. The table us expensive. I bought the table (relative clause)
I bought the table which is expensive
10. They should finish their work soob (passive voice)
Their work should be finished soon
11. This is Tom. I met him at the station (relative clause)
This is Tom whom I met at the station
12. I have to finish my work. I am tired (however
I am tired ,however , I have to finish my work
13. Although his leg was brokeb., he managed to get out of the car
In spite of.. his broken leg , he managed to get out of the car
14. Can you close the door behind you, please?
Would you mind. closing the door behind you .?
15. He often played the piano at night
He used to play the piano at night
16. We could do the test. It was very difficult (although)
Although it was very difficult , we could do the test
17. The girl has just gone out. Do you know her? (relative clause)
Do you know the girl who has just gone out ?
18. I'm trying to find my diary (looking)
I am looking for my diary
19. The last time I saw Tony was in 1986 (haven't)
I haven't seen Tony since 1986
20. These are these keys. They open the front door and back door
These are the keys which open the front door and back door
14. The table which was my grandmother’s got broken
15. The television which was bought 20 years ago was stolen
16. The fruit which isn’t fresh is on the table
17. We ate the fruit which I bought
18. She bought the computer which her brother had recommended
19. He lost the money which I had given him
20. We called the taxi company which Julie often uses
21. John met a girl whom I used to employ
22. Lucy called the doctor whom My mother knows
23. He brought a woman whom I used to often meet
24. We employed the lawyer whom Julie recommended
25. The fruit is on the table which I bought