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= 1/1x2 + 1/2x3 + 1/3x4 ...... +1/9x10
= 1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+........+1/9-1/10
=1-1/10=9/10
đặt A=1/1 x 1/2 + 1/2 x 1/3 + 1/3 + 1/4 + .......... + 1/9 x 1/10
\(A=\frac{1}{1}\cdot\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}\cdot\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{9}{10}\)
đặt B=2/1 x 2 + 2/2 x 3 + 2/3 x4 + .............. + 2/98 x 99 + 2/99 x 100
\(B=2\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=2\times\frac{99}{100}\)
\(=\frac{99}{50}\)
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\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2+3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2+3+4}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2+3+4+...+2018}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{2}{1+2}\cdot\frac{2+3}{1+2+3}\cdot\frac{2+3+4}{1+2+3+4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{2+3+4+5+...+2018}{1+2+3+4+5+...+2018}\)
Đến chỗ này đố ai tính được ?!!?!
gạch các số của tử số và các số của mẫu số giống nhau
ví dụ như bạn nói:
\(\dfrac{2+3+4+5+...+2018}{1+2+3+4+5+...+2018} =1\)
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`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a,`
\(\dfrac{3}{2}\times\dfrac{4}{5}-x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{6}{5}-x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{8}{15}\)
Vậy, `x = \dfrac{8}{15}`
`b,`
\(x\times3\dfrac{1}{3}=3\dfrac{1}{3}\div4\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x\times3\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{40}{51}\)
\(x=\dfrac{40}{51}\div3\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{4}{17}\)
Vậy, `x=`\(\dfrac{4}{17}\)
`c,`
\(5\dfrac{2}{3}\div x=3\dfrac{2}{3}-2\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{17}{3}\div x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{17}{3}\div\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{34}{7}\)
Vậy, `x=`\(\dfrac{34}{7}\)
a,\(\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{4}{5}-x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}-x=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}-x=\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(x=\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(x=\dfrac{16}{45}\)
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`4/3: x=1/2`
`x=4/3 :1/2`
`x= 4/3 xx 2`
`x=8/3`
__
`x-2/7 =1/3`
`x=1/3 +2/7`
`x= 7/21 + 6/21`
`x= 13/21`
__
`x:2/3 =1/3`
`x=1/3 xx 2/3`
`x= 2/9`
__
`2 xx x +1/5 =1`
`2 xx x =1-1/5`
`2xx x = 5/5 -1/5`
`2 xx x=4/5`
`x= 4/5 :2`
`x= 4/5 xx 1/2`
`x= 4/10`
`x=2/5`
\(\dfrac{4}{3}:x=\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(x-\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{1}{3}\) \(x:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{4}{3}\times2\) \(x=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{7}\) \(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\times\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{8}{3}\) \(x=\dfrac{13}{21}\) \(x=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(2\times x+\dfrac{1}{5}=1\)
\(2\times x=1-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(2\times x=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{4}{5}\times\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
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Bài 1
a) 3 2/5 - 1/2
= 17/5 - 1/2
= 34/10 - 5/10
= 29/10
b) 4/5 + 1/5 × 3/4
= 4/5 + 3/20
= 16/20 + 3/20
= 19/20
c) 3 1/2 × 1 1/7
= 7/2 × 8/7
= 4
d) 4 1/6 : 2 1/3
= 25/6 : 7/3
= 25/14
Bài 2
a) 3 × 1/2 + 1/4 × 1/3
= 3/2 + 1/12
= 18/12 + 1/12
= 19/12
b) 1 4/5 - 2/3 : 2 1/3
= 9/5 - 2/3 : 7/3
= 9/5 - 2/7
= 63/35 - 10/35
= 53/35