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I/read the passage and answer the following question:
Water pollution is the contamination of bodies of water such as lakes, rivers, oceans, and groundwater (the water beneath the Earth’s surface). It is one of the most serious types of pollution.
Water pollution can have many different causes. Factories dump industrial waste into lakes and rivers. Sewage from households is another cause. Farms using pesticides to kill insects and herbicides to kill weeds can also lead to water pollution. These factors cause ‘point source’ pollution while pollutants from storm water and the atmosphere result in ‘non-point source’ pollution.
Water pollution can have dramatic effects.
1.what are point source pollutants?
=> Factories dump industrial waste into lakes and rivers, sewage from households, farms using pesticides to kill insects and herbicides to kill weeds are point source pollutants.
2.what are the non-point source pollution
=> Pollutants from storm water and the atmosphere result are non-point source pollution.
II/choose the best answer A,B,C or D to complete the sentences:
1.I intended ......to New York next month
A.flew B. to fly C. fly D.flying
2.Earth.........by the gravity of the sun and orbits around it
A. is held B.hold C.to hold D.holding
III/ Circle the word with a different stress pattern from the other:
1. A.classic B.nature C.degree D.debris
2. A.dramatic B.tornado C.historic D.injury
3. A.communicative B.competitive C.opportunity D.unfortunate
4. A.authority B.impolite C.unhealthy D.repetitive
There are many causes that lead to water pollution in Viet Nam. One of the main causes is wasting water coming from many factories and then being directly pulled out into the rivers, lakes or seas without any treatment because this is the most convenient way of dumping waste water. Industrial waste consists of some kinds of chemical subtance which are harmful for our life. Another cause of water pollution is the lack of awareness of citizens. Every day, people generate a lot of garbage and they throw them directly into rivers, ponds and so on.
IV. Find out one error/ mistake from A, B, C or D in each sentence below. (1.0p)
1. Water pollution(A) is the contamination of bodies(B) of water(C) such(D) lakes, rivers, oceans, and groundwater. => such as
2. Polluted(A) water also cause(B) the death(C) of aquatic(D) animals like fish or crabs => causes
3. If we didn't(A) do nothing(B) to stop global warming, we would(C) see big changes(D) in the future. => didn't do => did
4. She told(A) her mother that she would go(B) to visit her grandmother in(C) the countryside the previous week(D) => the week after
5. After they have finished(A) their home assignment(B) , they went(C) out for(D) a walk. => had finished
Give correct form of the words in brackets:
1. Factories dump........industrial........ waste into lakes and rivers . (industry)
2. The ......contamination........ of water can make people and other animals die . (contaminate)
3.Households dump waste into the river so it is ......polluted..........(pollute)
4.Since the parents were exposed to.......... radioactive... , their children have birth defects .(radioactive)
5. If we use water .....carefully........, more people will have fresh water.(care)
6. The........dying.......... fish are floating in the water . (die)
7. Do you know what......pollutants........ cause air pollution? (pollute)
8. The river is ...........contaminated..............by the dumping from nearby factories.(contaminate)
9. Noise pollution can also lead to headaches and high blood..............pressure............(press)
10. Dumping............industrial............waste into the lakes and rivers has cause serious water pollution.(industry)
1 What is water pollution?
2 It is the contamination in the bodies of water
1 Is it serious?
2 Yes
1: What can cause water pollution?
2 :Factories dump industrial waste into lakes
1: What are its effects?
2: It makes some aquatic animals and plants die
Chúc e hok tốt
Water Pollution is the contamination of water bodies. It occurs as a result of introduction of pollutants in water. Water is life. Still, we contribute in polluting the water bodies in several ways.
Water Pollution is mainly caused as a result of improper discharge of household and industrial chemicals wastes into the water bodies.
These dangerous chemicals (in the form of solid, liquid or gases) mixes with water and make it unsafe for living bodies. Water pollutants cause harm to human-beings, animals, trees and other constituents of environment.
1.Điền vào mỗi chỗ trống với MỘT từ thích hợp.
The major cause of water pollution in Vietnam is the weakness in industrial wastewater management. Many factories (65)____use_______ fresh water to carry away waste (66)______from______ their plants into canals, rivers, and lakes. Most of them do not have (67)______any_____ wastewater treatment system. Industrial waste water is directly discharged into canals, lakes, ponds, and rivers, causing serious (68)___pollution_____ of surface water. For example, (69)____in_____ 2008. Vedan factory, a sodium glutamate plant, released their untreated industrial wastewater into the Thi Vai River and (70)____caused_______ tons of fish and ducks in the river to die.
Another cause of water pollution in Vietnam is the lack of awareness among citizens. Every day people generate a lot of (71)_____trash_____, and they throw it directly into canals, rivers, and ponds. They (72)____collect_____ water from these sources to do their laundry, wash dishes, and bathe, and then they throw the dirty water that contain detergent and shampoo directly into them.
Tìm và sửa lỗi sai
1. We've decided to cancel our picnic despite it's forecast to rain tomorrow
despite -> although
2. Researchers haven't found out what has led in the pollution of the river
in -> to
3. Radiation may result to childhood cancer
to -> in
4. Water from power stations may cause water in the rivers and lakes hotter
cause -> make
5. Could you tell me how much does it cost and where to buy it ?
does it cost -> it costs
Mình lỡ nhấn trả lời , mình ghi lại kết quả nhé:
1) water pollution is the contamination of bodies of water such as lakes, rivers, oceans, and groundwater.
2) It is one of the most serious types of pollution.
3) Factories dump industrial waste into lakes and rivers.
4) Farms using pesticides to kill insects and herbicides to kill weeds can also lead to water pollution.
5) These factors cause ‘point source’ pollution while pollutants from storm water and the atmosphere result in ‘non-point source’ pollution.
1)water pollution/be/contamination/bodies of water/such/lakes/rivers/oceans/groundwater
—>
2)it/be/one/most/serious/types/pollution
.......................................................................
3)factories/dump/industrial waste/lakes/rivers
.............................................
4)farms/use/pesticides/kill/insects/herbicides/kill/weeds/also/lead/water pollution
.............................................
5)these factors/cause/''point source'' pollution/while/pollutants/storm water/atmosphere/result/''non-point source'' pollution