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229. People say that prevention is better than cure.
Prevention ___IS SAID TO BE BETTER THAN CURE_
230. She likes learning Chemistry best.
Chemistry __IS HER FAVORITE SUBJECT_
231. Nobody has invited her to the party.
She ___HASN'T BEEN INVITED TO THE PARTY___
232. Getting to know a person is always time–consuming.
It takes ___ TOO MUCH TIME TO GET TO KNOW A PERSON___
233. To find a house in this country is difficult.
It’s _DIFFICULT TO FIND A HOUSE IN THIS COUNTRY____
234. Tom and Jane have been married for 5 years.
It’s ___5 YEARS SINCE TOM AND JANE GOT MARRIED____
235. This room is too small for 5 people to live in.
This room __ISN'T BIG ENOUGH for 5 people to live in._
236. They made me study hard when I was at school.
I ___WAS MADE TO study hard when I was at school.___
237. “Please don’t leave me on my own.”
Martin begged us __NOT TO LEAVE HER ON HER OWN___________
238. Parking is not permitted here
You aren’t ___ALLOWED TO PARK HERE__
261. I haven’t seen my cousin for 2 years.
It’s 2 years since ___I LAST SAW MY COUSIN______
262. I haven’t seen that film before.
It’s ____THE FIRST TIME I HAVE SEEN THAT FILM____
263. Despite her dislike for coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm.
Although ___SHE DISLIKED COFFEE,she drank it to keep herself warm.__
264. Mary booked at before we got to her house.
By the time we ___GOT TO MARTIN’S HOUSE, SHE HAD BOOKED AT__________
265. It started to rain at 2 o’clock and it is still raining.
It ___HAS BEEN RAINING SINCE 2 O’ CLOCK____
1. Mary (be) _______has been _____________ seriously ill since last night.
2. They sometimes (go) ________go____________ school by bus.
3. How long ___have_______ you (study) ____studied ______ English? - I (study) ______hhave studied ______________ it for 7 years.
4. We last (see) _____saw________ them last Sunday.
5. I (not meet) _______haven't met_____________ him since he moved to Hanoi.
6. Now they (play) _____are playing _______________ happily in the school yard.
7. We (not finish) _______haven't finished _____________ our exercises yet.
8. My friend said he (be) ___was_______ working in Hanoi then.
9. Mr. David (just buy) _______has just bought _____________ a new house.
10. They (build) _______will build_____________ a new hospital in my neighborhood next month.
11. It (not rain) _______hasn't rained _____________ since the beginning of this month.
12. Lan asked me if I (like) ___liked _______ pop music.
13. We (begin) ____began________ to learn English three years ago. Now we (learn) _____have learnt _____________ for 3 years.
14. ____Have______ you ever (be) ___been _______ to Ho Chi Minh City?
15. The telephone (ring) ___rang_______ when we (watch) ____were watching ________________ television last night.
16. Mrs Hoa (teach) _______has taught _____________ English in this school since she (leave) ____left______ the university.
17. Look! That car (run) _______is running __________ very fast.
18. The Browns (have) ________are having ____________ dinner at the moment.
19. He (live) _______has lii_____________ in Hanoi for 20 years.
20. Alexander Graham Bell (invent) _____was invented ________ the telephone many years ago.
21. She (be) ____is______ very ill now. She (not go) _____hasn't gone______________ to school since Monday.
22. + ____Have______ you (be) ____been ______ to Phong Nha before?
+ Yes. I (spend) ____spent _________ my holiday there last summer.
23. I must go now. I (phone) _____will phone___________ you when I (arrive) _____arrive _________ there.
24. When I last (see) ____saw______ them, they ( work) _______were working _____________ in a factory in Hanoi.
1. Mary (be) has been seriously ill since last night.
2. They sometimes (go) go school by bus.
3. How long have you (study) studied English? - I (study) have studied it for 7 years.
4. We last (see) saw them last Sunday.
5. I (not meet) haven't met him since he moved to Hanoi.
6. Now they (play) are playing happily in the school yard.
7. We (not finish) haven't finished our exercises yet.
8. My friend said he (be) was working in Hanoi then.
9. Mr. David (just buy) has just bought a new house.
10. They (build) will build a new hospital in my neighborhood next month.
11. It (not rain) hasn't rained since the beginning of this month.
12. Lan asked me if I (like) liked pop music.
13. We (begin) began to learn English three years ago. Now we (learn) have learned for 3 years.
14. Have you ever (be) been to Ho Chi Minh City?
15. The telephone (ring) rang when we (watch) were watching television last night.
16. Mrs Hoa (teach) has taught English in this school since she (leave) left the university.
17. Look! That car (run) is runningvery fast.
18. The Browns (have) is having dinner at the moment.
19. He (live) has lived in Hanoi for 20 years.
20. Alexander Graham Bell (invent) invented the telephone many years ago.
21. She (be) is very ill now. She (not go) hasn't goon to school since Monday.
22. + Have you (be) been to Phong Nha before?
+ Yes. I (spend) spent my holiday there last summer.
23. I must go now. I (phone) will phone you when I (arrive) arrive there.
24. When I last (see) saw them, they ( work) were working in a factory in Hanoi.
ĐOẠN NÀY KHÔNG ĐỌC NỔI
37. They said they (go) would go to Hanoi the following day.
38. Yesterday (be) was a beautiful day. The Sun (shine) shined brightly when we
(leave) left home.
39. The teacher asked me if I (know) knew where the Statue of Liberty was.
40. Listen! Mai (play) is playing the piano in her room.
41. + What kind of music do you (like) like?
+ I like pop music.
42. In summer, the Sun usually (shine) shines brightly.
43. I (not finish) haven't finished reading the novel you lent me yet.
44. Julia (write) is writing an email to her boy friend now.
45. Jack (not meet) hasn't met Tom the last time he came to America.
II. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc. ( Give the correct verb forms )
1. Would you mind (open) opening the windows. It`s so dark inside.
2. Do you mind (wait ) waiting a moment?
3. Do you mind if I (smoke) smoke here?
4. Would you mind if I (use) used your handphone?
5. The boy (read) reading a book is Ba.
6. The old lamp (make) made in China is five dollars.
7. The window (break) broken last night has been repaired.
8. Do you know the man (talk) talking to Tom?
9. The man (sit) sitting next to me was very nervous.
10. He suggested (travel) travelling around the
They (study) ____have been studying______ at this school for 7 years now.
13/ They (begin) ____began______ to study at this school 7 years ago.
14/ Since when (you know) ____have you known_______ her ?
15/ How long ago (he start) ____did he start______ to learn French ?
16/ She (lose) ____lost______ her handbag on the train yesterday morning.
17/ My mother (be) __has been____ in hospital for a long time and she cannot go home yet.
18/ His dog (just run) _____has just run _____ out of the garden.
20/ He (travel) ____travelled_______ to Mexico by air last summer.
I (try) ____have been trying______ to learn French for years, but I (not succeed) ___have not succeeded_____ yet.
2/ She (read) ___has read______ all the works of Dickens.How many (you read) ___have you read______?
3/ I (wait) _____have been waiting_____ here nearly half an hour for my girlfriend; do you think she (forget)
____has forgotten______ to come ?
4/ Mary (rest) ____has been resting______ in the garden all day because she (be) ___has been_______ ill.
5/ Although John (study) ____has studied______ at the University for 5 years, he (not get) ____hasn't got______
his degree yet.
6/ Jack (go) ____has been going______ to Switzerland for a holiday. He (never, be) ___had never been__ there.
7/ We (live) ___have been lying_______ here for the last six months, and (just, decide) ___have just decided_______ to move.
8/ That book ( lie) ____has been lying______ on the table for weeks. have You (not read) __read__ it yet ?
9/ He (not be) _____hasn't been______ here since Christmas; I wonder where he (live) _____has been living_____ since
then.
10/ He (lose) _____has lost______ his books. He (look) _______has been looking_____ for them all afternoon, but
they (not turn up) _____haven't turned up______ yet.
11/ She (work) ______has been working_____ so hard this week that she (not have) ____hasn't had_______ time to go to
the cinema.
12/ Your hair is wet. (You swim) ____have you been swimming______ for a long time ?
13/ Bill is still a bad driver although he (drive)____has driven______ cars for six years.
14/ You look very tired. (You work) ____have you been working______very hard ?
15/ The phone (ring) ____has been ringing______ for 2 minutes, but I (not answer) ___haven't answered_____ it yet
I. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form or tense.
1. Bad driving will cause (cause) many accidents.
2. Nga and Lan are going to see/ are seeing (see) a movie tonight.
3. Sue can speak (speak) Vietnamese very well.
4. Mozart wrote(write) more than 600 pieces of music.
5. ‘How did you learn (learn) to drive?’ ‘My father taught (teach) me.
6. We usually go (go) to the library three times a week, but last week we went (go) twice.
7. Alexander Graham Bell introduced the telephone in 1876.
8. Yesterday I was (be) busy, so I did not have (not/ have) time to phone you.
9. ‘What are you going to do (do) next summer vacation?’
‘I am going to visit (visit) my grandparents in Nha Trang.
10. Would you to come (come) to dinner tomorrow
II. Choose the best answer.
1) Can you record that program for me? I’m going to have a bath.
2) Nam isn’t upstairs. He’s outside
3) Do you know where the new theater is.
4) Marie Curie was French although she was born in Poland.
5) Let’s meet at the front door.
6) “Mr. Watson, come here. I want you. “ was the first telephone message.
7) Can I leave a message for Mr. Cuong?
8) Manh will give us a ring when he arrives in Hanoi.
9) Hoa has a lot of homework in Math last week.
10) I can’t find my glasses. - Yes, OK. I’ll help you look for them.
III.Use the structure “be going to” and choose one of the suitable verbs to complete the following sentences.
crash/ snow/ be sick/ be late/ have an interview
move/ jump/ be pilots/ get married/ have a small party
1) Peter and I are learning to fly. We are going to be pilots.
2) Look at that man on the bridge. I think he is going to jump.
3) I don’t feel well. I think I am going to be sick.
4) Tom and Jane got engaged last week. They are going to get married.
5) It’s so cold and look at those clouds! I think it is going to snow.
6) The man’s driving too fast. He is going to crash.
7) Miss Hoa is wearing her best clothes. She is going to have an interview.
8) Hurry up! It’s nearly ten o’clock! You are going to be late.
9) It’s Nam’s birthday next week. He is going to have a small party.
10) Mr. and Mrs. Binh’s flat is too small. They are going to move.
IV. Read the passage below and then answer the questions.
Angela Duffy is a schoolgirl from Liverpool. She wants to be a doctor. “I am going to medial school next year. It’s a long course – about six years – but I’m going to work very hard. It is a difficult job, but I working with people, and I the idea of working in a caring profession. “She says that later she would specialize and perhaps be a vet. “I love animals, and looking after them would be wonderful.”
Angela’s sister is studying marketing at university. She enjoys traveling, and would probably to work for a tour company. “I’m not sure yet exactly what I want to do. After university, I’m going to have a year off, and I’m going round the world with another girl. We hope to find a work on the way.”
1) How long is Angela going to study at the medical school?
> Angela is going to study at the medical school about six years.
2) Is working as a doctor hard work?
> Yes, it is
3) Why does Angela want to be a vet?
>Because she loves animals, and looks after them …
4) What does Angela’s sister do?
> Angela’s sister/ she is studying marketing at university. …
5) Who is she going round the world with?
> She is going round the world with another girl
V . Write sentences. Say what the people are going to do.
1. My uncle has won some money. (buy a new car)
My uncle is going to buy a new car.
2. They received a wedding present from their pen pal friend, Nick.(write a letter to thank him)
they are going to write a letter to thank him
3. I’ll have an annual holiday next month. (visit Ha Long Bay)
I am going to visit Ha Long Bay next month.
4. My father has a bad cough. (stop smoking)
my father is going to stop smoking.
5. Linh is studying medicine. (be a doctor)
Linh is going to be a doctor
6. We have bought some bricks. (build a garage)
We are going to build a garage.
7. The windows are dirty and Mai’ll be free this afternoon. (clean the windows)
Mai is going to clean the windows
8. Jane and Lan have decided to have a party. (invite lots of people)
Jane and Lan are going to invite lots of people to their party.
Rewrite the sentences below , using '' enough'' instead of ''too''
1. He is too old to wear this colored shirt.
HE ISN'T OLD ENOUGH TO WEAR THIS COLORED SHIRT.
2. She is too weak to carry this bag.
SHE ISN'T STRONG ENOUGH TO CARRY THIS BAG.
3. This pen is too expensive for me too buy.
THIS PEN ISN'T CHEAP ENOUGH FOR ME TO BUY.
4. Bill is too foolish to understand what I say.
BILL IS FOOLISH ENOUGH TO SAY THAT.
5. This bag is too heavy for her too carry.
THIS BAD ISN'T LIGHT ENOUGH FOR HER TO CARRY.
6. The test was too difficult for them to do.
THE TEST WASN'T EASY ENOUGH FOR THEM TO DO.
7. That sentence was too long for me too memorize.
THAT SENTENCE WASN'T SHORT ENOUGH FOR ME TO MEMORIZE.
8. The land is too fertile to grow crops.
THE LAND IS FERTILE ENOUGH TO GROW CROPS.
9.The room is too noisy for us to study
THIS ROOM ISN'T PEACEFUL ENOUGH FOR ME TO STAUDY.
10. This book is too dull to read.
THIS BOOK IS DULL ENOUGH TO READ.
11. We were too late to get good seats.
WE WEREN'T EARLY ENOUGH TO GET GOOD SEATS.
12. Jack is too lazy to make progress in his study.
JACK IS LAZZY ENOUGH TO MAKE PROGRESS IN HIS STUDY.
13. I'm too poor to help you with the money.
I'M POOR ENOUGH TO HELP YOU WITH THE MONEY.
14. These oranges are too sour for us to eat.
THESE ORAGES ISN'T SWEET ENOUGH FOR US TO EAT.
15. The shelf is too high for the boy ti reach.
THIS SHELF IS SHORT ENOUGH FOR THE BOY TO REACH.
16. This road is too dangerous for her to go at night.
THIS ROAD ISN'T SAFE ENOUGH FOR HER TO GO AT NIGHT.
17. The water in this pool is too dirty to drink.
THE WATER IN THIS POOL ISN'T PURE ENOUGH TO DRINK.
18. Martha is too ugly to have a boyfriend.
MARTHA ISN'T BEAUTIFUL ENOUGH TO HAVE A BOYFIEND.
19. This room is too dark for us to study.
THIS ROOM ISN'T GOOD ANOUGH FOR US TOO STUDY.
1. He is too old to wear this colored shirt.
➩ He isn't old enough to wear this colorer shirt.
2. She is too weak to carry this bag.
➩ She isn't weak enough to carry this bag.
3. This pen is too expensive for me to buy.
➩ This pen isn't expensive enough for me to buy.
4. Bill is too foolish to understand what I say.
➩Bill isn't foolish enough to understand what I say.
5. This bag is too heavy for her to carry.
➩This bag isn't heavy enough for her to carry.
6. The test was too difficult for them to do.
➩ The test won't difficult enough for them to do.
7. That sentence was too long for me to memorize.
➩That sentence won't long enough for me to memorize.
8. The land is too fertile to grow crops.
➩The land isn't fertile enough to grow crops.
9.The room is too noisy for us to study.
➩The room isn't noisy enough for us to study.
10. This book is too dull to read.
➩ This book isn't dull enough to read.
11. We were too late to get good seats.
➩We were not late enough to get good seats.
12. Jack is too lazy to make progress in his study.
➩ Jack isn't lazy enough to make progress in his study.
13. I'm too poor to help you with the money.
➩I'm not poor enough to help you with the money.
14. These oranges are too sour for us to eat.
➩These oranges aren't sour enough for us to eat.
15. The shelf is too high for the boy to reach.
➩The shelf isn't high enough for the boy to reach.
16. This road is too dangerous for her to go at night.
➩This road isn't dangerous enough for her to go at night.
17. The water in this pool is too dirty to drink.
➩The water in this pool isn't dirty enough to drink.
18. Martha is too ugly to have a boyfriend.
➩Martha isn't ugly enough to have a boyfriend.
19. This room is too dark for us to study.
➩This room isn't dark enough for us to study.
1.he tried (answer)...to answer........my question quickly
2.when will you finish (repair)....repairing..........my car
3.he hates (have)....having.....lunch at school
4.he loves (listen).....listening.........to live music in the theater
5.i am interested in (play)........playing........computer games
6.is she fond of (chat).........chatting......with her friends throught the internet?
7.from this book,you'll learn (win)....to win........at chess
8.did you advise him (study)......to study......overseas?
9.it starts (rain).........raining...........an hour ago.has it stopped (rain).......raining......yet?
10.my sister spend hours (make)........making.......a new dress for her doll
11.it's high time you (go)...went......home
12.i'd rather you (not go).......wouldn't go.........out this evening
13.nam congratulated me on (win)....wining.....the first prize in english speaking contest
14.my parents always urger me (study)....studying.......more and more
15.this house is too old.it needs (repaint)....to repaint.....
16.yesterday,hoa offered (drive)....to drive...........me home
17.she isn't old enought (get married).....to get married...........
18.it's too cold for us (go).......to go.........swimming now
19.there is too much work (do)......to do.......today
20.my brother is planning (open).....to open..........his own business
21.my sister hopes (give)....to give......a scholarship
1.These shoes still need repairing.\
These shoes haven't been repaired yet
2. How long is it since you last saw Mary?
When was the last time you saw Mary ?
3, I was silly to say that.
I wish I had not said that
4. I have never had a cake as good as this.
This is the best cake I've ever had
5. This ís the last time I will speak to you
I will not speak to you anymore
6. Both Mary and Peter prefer coffe to tea.
Neither Mary nor Peter prefers coffee to tea
7. This is the first time I have ever been in London .
I have never been in London before
8, I have never visited this museum before,
This is first time I have ever visited this museum
9. He turned off the computer first, and then he left.
After he had turned off the computer , he left
10. Jane does not often see Mary.
Jane seldom sees Mary
11. Susan last visited her parents at the end of last May.
Susan has not visited her parents since the end of last May
12. The last time i had a dental appointment was six months ago.
It has been six months since I had a dental appointment
13. They moved to London in 2009
They have lived in London since 2009
14. You drove so fast.
I wish you to drive more slowly
15. This pasta is a new experience for me .
It is the first time I have ever experienced this pasta
17. How long has it been since you left your village?
When did you leave your village ?
18. My son has beenw working as an accountant for two years.
My son began to work as an accountant two years ago
19. How long have you worked on that program?
When did you begin to work on that program ?
20. Tom has arranged to play badminton with me tomorrow.
Tom and I are planning to play badminton tomorrow
21. I happened to meet Peter on the way to work yesterday.
I unexpectedly met Peter on the way to work yesterday
2. How long is it since you last saw Mary?
When...did you see Mary?..
3, I was silly to say that.
I wish..I hadn't been silly to say that.....
4. I have never had a cake as good as this.
This is the best cake....I have had....
5. This ís the last time I will speak to you
I will not......speak to you after......
6. Both Mary and Peter prefer coffe to tea.
Neither Mary nor Peter..prefer tea to coffee..
7. This is the first time I have ever been in London .
I have never,..been in London before......
8, I have never visited this museum before,
This is the first time.......I have visited this museum.....
9. He turned off the computer first, and then he left.
After he .......he had turned off the computer first, he left...........
10. Jane does not often see Mary.
Jane seldom...sees Mary....
11. Susan last visited her parents at the end of last May.
Susan has not....visited her parents since the end of last May.....
12. The last time i had a denatl appointment was sĩ months ago.
It has been ....six months since I had a denatl appointment......
13. They moved to London in 2009
They have...moved to London since 2009..
14. You drove so fast.
I wish...you hadn't drive so fast....
17. How long has it been since you left your village?
When ....did you leave your village?.....
18. My son has beenw working as an accountant for two years.
My son began.......working as an accountant two years ago......
19. How long have you worked on that program?
When .....
20. Tom has arranged to play badminton with me tomorrow.
Tom and I........
21. I happened to meet Peter on the way to work yesterday.
I unexpectedly......
22. Hardly a day góe by without my calling to Peter.
I ....
23. We did not understand that custom until Peter explained it to us.
It was not..........
1. Tom and Jane have been married for 5 years.
@ It’s 5 years since Tom and Jane got married
2. This room is too small for 5 people to live in.
@ This room is not big enough for 5 people to live in.
3. They made me study hard when I was at school.
@ I was made to study hard when I was at school.
4. “Please don’t leave me on my own.”
@ Martin begged us not to leave him on his own.
5. Parking is not permitted here
@ You aren’t allowed to park here
1. Tom and Jane have been married for 5 years.
@ It’s 5 years since Tom have Jane got married
2. This room is too small for 5 people to live in.
@ This room isn't big enough for 5 people to live
3. They made me study hard when I was at school.
@ I was made to study hard when I was at school
4. “Please don’t leave me on my own.”
@ Martin begged us not to leave him on his own
5. Parking is not permitted here
@ You aren’t
allowed to park here