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a: \(=\dfrac{4+15}{20}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{19}{20}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{19}{40}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{13}{20}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{5}{20}=\dfrac{18}{20}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{18}{20}-\dfrac{5}{20}=\dfrac{13}{20}\)
Tính:
a, 8.( -9/12 )
b, ( -14/5 ) . (-10)
c, 9. ( 4/-3 )
d, -15. ( -5/6 )
e, 13. ( -2/7 )
f, 7/26. ( -13 )
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,8.\left(\dfrac{-9}{12}\right)=\dfrac{8.\left(-9\right)}{12}=\dfrac{-72}{12}=-6\\ b,\left(\dfrac{-14}{5}\right).\left(-10\right)=\dfrac{\left(-14\right).\left(-10\right)}{5}=\dfrac{140}{5}=28\\ c,9.\left(\dfrac{4}{-3}\right)=\dfrac{9.\left(-4\right)}{3}=\dfrac{-36}{3}=-12\\ d,-15.\left(\dfrac{-5}{6}\right)=\dfrac{\left(-15\right).\left(-5\right)}{6}=\dfrac{75}{6}\\ e,13.\left(\dfrac{-2}{7}\right)=\dfrac{13.\left(-2\right)}{7}=\dfrac{-26}{7}\\ f,\dfrac{7}{26}.\left(-13\right)=\dfrac{7.\left(-13\right)}{26}=\dfrac{-91}{26}\)
a, 8.( -9/12 )=-6
b, ( -14/5 ) . (-10)=28
c, 9. ( 4/-3 )=-12
d, -15. ( -5/6 )=25/2
e, 13. ( -2/7 )-36/7
f, 7/26. ( -13 )=-7/2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(1,-\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{-9}{14}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{7}+\dfrac{-18}{42}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4\times6}{7\times6}+\dfrac{-18}{42}\)
\(=\dfrac{-20}{42}+\dfrac{-18}{42}\)
\(=-\dfrac{38}{42}\)
\(=-\dfrac{19}{21}\)
\(2,\dfrac{17}{13}-\left(\dfrac{4}{13}-11\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{13}-\dfrac{4}{13}+11\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{13}+11\)
\(=1+11\)
\(=12\)
\(3,8\dfrac{2}{7}-\left(3\dfrac{4}{9}+4\dfrac{2}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{58}{7}-\left(\dfrac{31}{9}+\dfrac{30}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{58}{7}-\dfrac{31}{9}-\dfrac{30}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{58}{7}-\dfrac{30}{7}-\dfrac{31}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{28}{7}-\dfrac{31}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{28\times9}{7\times9}-\dfrac{31\times7}{9\times7}\)
\(=\dfrac{252}{63}-\dfrac{217}{63}\)
\(=\dfrac{35}{63}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(5,\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right):\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2\times2}{3\times2}-\dfrac{3\times3}{2\times3}\right):\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{6}-\dfrac{9}{6}\right):\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{6}:\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{6}\times\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-15}{24}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-15}{24}+\dfrac{1\times12}{2\times12}\)
\(=\dfrac{-15}{24}+\dfrac{12}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{24}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(6,\dfrac{-5}{13}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-8}{13}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-5}{13}+\dfrac{-8}{13}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-13}{13}+\dfrac{5}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=-1+1-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(7,\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}:\dfrac{7}{10}+\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{10}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{10}{7}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{10}{7}+\dfrac{1\times7}{1\times7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{10}{7}+\dfrac{7}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{20}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{120}{35}\)
\(=\dfrac{24}{7}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(=\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{11}{14}=\dfrac{63+22}{28}=\dfrac{85}{28}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{-7}{5}-\dfrac{11}{5}=-\dfrac{18}{5}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{-12}{13}-\dfrac{9}{13}=\dfrac{-21}{13}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{3-5}{4}=\dfrac{-2}{4}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\left(4\dfrac{1}{9}+3\dfrac{1}{4}\right).2\dfrac{1}{4}+2\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{37}{9}+\dfrac{13}{4}\right).\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{11}{4}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{148}{36}+\dfrac{117}{36}\right).\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{11}{4}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{148+117}{36}\right).\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{11}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{265}{36}.\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{11}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{265.9}{36.4}+\dfrac{11}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{265.1}{4.4}+\dfrac{11}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{265}{16}+\dfrac{11}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{265}{16}+\dfrac{44}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{309}{16}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: =-5/9-4/9+8/15+7/15-2/11=-2/11
b: =10/17+7/17-5/13-8/13+11/25
=11/25
c: =(9/12-2/12)*3/2=7/12*3/2=21/24=7/8
d: =(31/10-25/10)*3-2
=3/5*3-2
=9/5-2
=-1/5
`5/13 . 3/4 + (-3)/4 . 2/13 - (-3/4) . (-10/13)`
`=5/13 . 3/4 - 3/4 . 2/13 - 3/4 . 10/13`
`= 3/4 . (5/13 - 2/13 - 10/13)`
`= 3/4 . (-7/13)`
`=-21/52`