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Nhớ mình nha mình âm diểm rồi:
M=(x+2)(x+3)(x+4)(x+5)-24
M=(x2+3x+2x+6)(x2+5x+4x+20)-24
M=(x2+5x+6)(x2+9x+20)-24
M=x4+9x3+20x2+5x3 +14x+100x+6x2+54x+120-24
M=x4+14x3+26x2+168x+96
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)-4=\left(x^2+6x+5\right)\left(x^2+6x+8\right)-4\)
Đặt \(t=x^2+6x+5\)
\(PT=t\left(t+3\right)-4=t^2+3t-4=\left(t-1\right)\left(t+4\right)\)
Thay t: \(PT=\left(x^2+6x+5-1\right)\left(x^2+6x+5+4\right)=\left(x^2+6x+4\right)\left(x^2+6x+9\right)=\left(x^2+6x+4\right)\left(x+3\right)^2\)
b) Đặt \(t=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
\(PT=t^2-3t+2=\left(t^2-3t+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)-\dfrac{1}{4}=\left(t+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}=\left(t+1\right)\left(t+2\right)\)
Thay t:
\(PT=\left[\left(2x+1\right)^2+1\right]\left[\left(2x+1\right)^2+2\right]=\left[4x^2+4x+2\right]\left[4x^2+4x+3\right]=2\left[2x^2+2x+1\right]\left[4x^2+4x+3\right]\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(x^2\left(x^2+4\right)-x^2-4=x^2\left(x^2+4\right)-\left(x^2+4\right)=\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
b) \(\left(x^2+x\right)^2+4x^2+4x-12=\left(x^2+x\right)^2+4\left(x^2+x\right)+4-16=\left(x^2+x+2\right)^2-4^2=\left(x^2+x+2-4\right)\left(x^2+x+2+4\right)=\left(x^2+x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+6\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+x+6\right)\)
c) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)-24=\left(x^2+7x+10\right)\left(x^2+7x+12\right)-24=\left(x^2+7x+10\right)^2+2\left(x^2+7x+10\right)+1-25=\left(x^2+7x+11\right)^2-5^2=\left(x^2+7x+11-5\right)\left(x^2+7x+11+5\right)=\left(x^2+7x+6\right)\left(x^2+7x+16\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x^2+7x+16\right)\)
a. \(x^2\left(x^2+4\right)-x^2-4\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2+4\right)-\left(x^2+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+4\right)\)
b. \(\left(x^2+x\right)^2+4x^2+4x-12\)
\(=x^4+2x^3+5x^2+4x-12\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+x+6\right)\)
c. \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)-24\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)-24\)
\(=\left(x^2+7x+10\right)\left(x^2+7x+12\right)-24\) (*)
Đặt \(t=x^2+7x+10\), ta được
(*) \(=t\left(t+2\right)-24\)
\(=t^2+2t-24\)
\(=\left(t-4\right)\left(t+6\right)\)
hay \(\left(x^2+7x+6\right)\left(x^2+7x+18\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(1,\\ 1,=15\left(x+y\right)\\ 2,=4\left(2x-3y\right)\\ 3,=x\left(y-1\right)\\ 4,=2x\left(2x-3\right)\\ 2,\\ 1,=\left(x+y\right)\left(2-5a\right)\\ 2,=\left(x-5\right)\left(a^2-3\right)\\ 3,=\left(a-b\right)\left(4x+6xy\right)=2x\left(2+3y\right)\left(a-b\right)\\ 4,=\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+5\right)\\ 3,\\ A=13\left(87+12+1\right)=13\cdot100=1300\\ B=\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+y\right)=\left(13-3\right)\left(26+4\right)=10\cdot30=300\\ 4,\\ 1,\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ 3,\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ 4,\Rightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(1,\\ a,=4\left(x-2\right)^2+y\left(x-2\right)=\left(4x-8+y\right)\left(x-2\right)\\ b,=3a^2\left(x-y\right)+ab\left(x-y\right)=a\left(3a+b\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ 2,\\ a,=\left(x-y\right)\left[x\left(x-y\right)^2-y-y^2\right]\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3-2x^2y+xy^2-y-y^2\right)\\ b,=2ax^2\left(x+3\right)+6a\left(x+3\right)\\ =2a\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ 3,\\ a,=xy\left(x-y\right)-3\left(x-y\right)=\left(xy-3\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ b,Sửa:3ax^2+3bx^2+ax+bx+5a+5b\\ =3x^2\left(a+b\right)+x\left(a+b\right)+5\left(a+b\right)\\ =\left(3x^2+x+5\right)\left(a+b\right)\\ 4,\\ A=\left(b+3\right)\left(a-b\right)\\ A=\left(1997+3\right)\left(2003-1997\right)=2000\cdot6=12000\\ 5,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2017\right)\left(8x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2017\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-16\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
M = x9 - x7 + x6 - x5 - x4 + x3 - x2 + 1
= ( x9 - x7 ) + ( x6 - x4 ) - ( x5 - x3 ) - ( x2 - 1 )
= x7( x2 - 1 ) + x4( x2 - 1 ) - x3( x2 - 1 ) - ( x2 - 1 )
= ( x2 - 1 )( x7 + x4 - x3 - 1 )
= ( x - 1 )( x + 1 )[ x4( x3 + 1 ) - ( x3 + 1 ) ]
= ( x - 1 )( x + 1 )( x3 + 1 )( x4 - 1 )
= ( x - 1 )( x + 1 )( x + 1 )( x2 - x + 1 )( x2 - 1 )( x2 + 1 )
= ( x + 1 )2( x - 1 )( x2 - x + 1 )( x - 1 )( x + 1 )( x2 + 1 )
= ( x + 1 )3( x - 1 )2( x2 + 1 )( x2 - x + 1 )
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)+1\)
\(=\left[\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)\right]\cdot\left[\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)\right]+1\)
\(=\left(x^2-7x+10\right)\cdot\left(x^2-7x+12\right)+1\)
\(=\left[\left(x^2-7x+11\right)-1\right]\cdot\left[\left(x^2-7x+11\right)+1\right]\)
\(=\left(x^2-7x+11\right)^2-1+1\)
\(=\left(x^2-7x+11\right)^2\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x^2-7x+10\right)\left(x^2-7x+12\right)+1\)
Đặt t = \(x^2-7x\)
\(t\left(t+2\right)+1\)
\(=t^2+2t+1\)
\(=\left(t+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-7x+1\right)^2\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
(x+2).(x+3).(x+4).(x+5)−24
=(x2+7x+10).(x2+7x+12)−24
=(x2+7x+10).(x2+7x+10+2)−24
Đặt x2+7x+10=t, ta có
t.(t+2)−24
=t2+2t−24
=t2+2t+1−25
=(t−1)2−25
=(t−1−5)(t−1+5)
=(t−6)(t+4)
=(x2+7x+10−6)(x2+7x+10+4)
(x2+7x+4)(x2+7x+14)
P/s tham khảo nha
\(\left(x+2\right).\left(x+3\right).\left(x+4\right).\left(x+5\right)-24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+7x+10\right).\left(x^2+7x+12\right)-24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+7x+10\right).\left(x^2+7x+10+2\right)-24\)
Đặt \(x^2+7x+10=t\), ta có
\(t.\left(t+2\right)-24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+2t-24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+2t+1-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-1\right)^2-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-1-5\right)\left(t-1+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-6\right)\left(t+4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+7x+10-6\right)\left(x^2+7x+10+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+7x+4\right)\left(x^2+7x+14\right)\)
P/s tham khảo nha
\(M=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)-24\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)-24\)
\(=\left(x^2+7x+12\right)\left(x^2+7x+10\right)-24\)
\(=\left(x^2+7x+10\right)^2+2\left(x^2+7x+10\right)+1-25\)
\(=\left(x^2+7x+11\right)^2-25\)
\(=\left(x^2+7x+11-5\right)\left(x^2+7x+11+5\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+7x+6\right)\left(x^2+7x+16\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x^2+7x+6\right)\)
Dòng cuối Đinh Đức Hùng viết nhầm kìa