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They built our house two years ago.[passive]
=> Our house was built two years ago.
We ofter buy new clothes for our children at Tet.[passive]
=> New clothes are often bought for our children at Tet.
Nga asked me,''Do you visit the Hue Citadel''[reported speech]
=> Nga asked me if I visited the Hue Citadel.
Columbus discovered America in the 15th century.[passive]
=> America was discovered by Columbus in the 15th century.
I've never talked to a more interesting person than him
=> He is the most interesting person I've ever talked.
The United States has a big industry that makes cars
=> There is a big industry that makes cars in the United States.
''Can you help me with my homework,Lan''
=> Nga asked Lan if she could help her with her homework.
I study English because I want to read books in English
=> I study English so as to read books in English.
Nam/play/piano/7o'clock/last night
=> Nam was playing piano at 7 o'clock last night.
they/go/HCM city/next month/./
=> They will go to HCM city next month.
I. Put the following sentences into Reported Speech
1. Have you seen this film before? He asked me
He asked me if i had seen that film before
2. Is your school near here? She said
She asked if my school was near there
3. Tom asked his friend, Do you go to school by bus
Tom asked his friend if he went to school by bus
4. I asked Mary: Can you use a computer?
I asked Mary if i could use a computer
5. Mr. Ba said: Does your father live here?
Mr. Ba asked if my father lived there
6. Have you ever seen a tiger? He asked me
He asked me if i had seen a tiger
7. Did you study hard for the exam? She asked
She asked if i had studied hard for the exam
8. He asked me, Do you like these trousers?
He asked me if i liked these trousers
9. Marry asked me, Will you go to school next week?
Marry asked me if i would go to school the following week
10. What's weather like? She asked me
She asked me What weather was like
11. How can I solve the problem? I wanted to know
I wanted to know How to solve the problem
12. What did you think of performance yesterday? She asked me
She asked me What i had thought of performance yesterday
13. Where is my umbrella? She asked
She asked Where my umbrella was
14. How are you? Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
15. He asked, Do I have to do it
He asked if he had to do it
II. Combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one sentence by using so as to or in order to .
1. I enter the room quietly. I don'i want to wake my younger sister up.
=>I enter the room quietly in order not to wake my younger sister up.
2. He is staying up late. He wants to see the final football match.
=> He is staying up late so as to see the final football match.
3. I have to put on my glasses. I want to see that film.
=>I have to put on my glassesin order to see that film.
4. I am studying hard. I don't want to fail the examination.
=> I am studying hard so as not to fail the examination.
5. She's on a diet. She wants to lose her weight
=> She's on a diet so as to lose her weight
6. I try my best to study. I want to get a good job.
=> I try my best to study in order to get a good job.
7. I spend much time practising English. I want to speak English well.
=> I spend much time practising English so as to speak English well.
8. I checked my test carefully. I don't want to make any mistakes.
=>I checked my test carefully so as not to make any mistakes.
9. Steve is going to the bank. He wants to cash a check.
=>Steve is going to the bank in order to cash a check
10. I'm going to the hospital. I want to visit a friend.
=>I'm going to the hospital so as to visit a friend
III. Change these sentences into the passive voice.
1. The milkman brings bottles of milk to houses.
=>Bottles of milk is brought to houses by the milkman
2. How do people learn languages?
=>How are languages learnt ?
3. John will collect me at the airport.
=>I will be collected at the airport by john
4. The manager must sign the cheque
=>The cheque must be signed by the manager
5. They kept me waiting for half an hour.
=>I was kept waiting for half an hour
6. They are building a new ring road round the city
=>A new ring road is being built round the city
7. We can't wear jeans at work
=>jeans can't be worn at work
8. Will you invite her to your birthday party'"?
=>Will she be invited to your birthday party?
9. They have built a new hospital near the airport.
=>A new hospital has been built near the airport
10. Do they speak French and English in Canada?
=>Are French and E spoken in Canada?
11. She has a lot of books (write) ____written__________ in English.
12. She is interested in (listen) _____listening_____________ to pop music.
13. We used to (take) ___take___________ a bus to school when we were young.
14. It's expensive ( travel) _____to travel__________ to Nha Trang by plane. Would you mind (go) ____going______ by train?
15. Do you mind (show) __showing____________ me the way to the postoffice?
16. Would you mind if I (use) ______used________ your pen?
17. Do you mind if I (play) __played___________ your guitar?
18. Would you mind (turn) ___turning___________ off the television?
19. Do you mind (tell) ___telling___________ me how to write a book report?
20. Would you mind if I (bring) ____brought__________ these flowers home?
21. Do you mind if I (fix) _____fixed_________ this broken chair for you ?
22. Would you mind (make) ____making__________ a birthday cake?
23. My brother is good at _____fixing_________ (fix) things. 24. May I ____go__________ (go) out now , Mom?
25. I want (come) ____to come__________with my mother. 26.The doctor advised me(not smoke) _____not to smoke_________ cigarettes.
27. The boys stopped (play) ___playing___________ football because of the rain.
28. Mai's mother told Mai (correct) ____to correct__________ the mistakes in her dictation.
29. Would you like (listen) ________to listen______ to some music?
30. Nam enjoys ( play) __playing____________ soccer after school.
31. Lan asked me (go) ___to go___________ to the supermarket.
32. I think you should (do) ______do________ morning exercises regularly.
33. They used (go) ____to going__________ to work by train.
34. Don’t let children (play) ____play__________ with matches.
35. You ought to (do) ______do_______ the homework yourself.
36. My father stopped (smoke) _____smoking_________ five years ago.
37. Mai doesn't have enough money (buy) _____to buy_________ a new bicycle.
38. I need (buy) _______to buy_______ some notebook.
39. My teacher said I should (spend) ___spend___________ more time on my English
. 40. Mr Hung told me (tell) __to tell____________ him the truth.
41. Nga likes ( play) _____playing_________ badminton. 42. They asked their children ( stay) ____to stay__________ at home.
43. Nam must (do) _______do_______ the homework himself.
44. My mother decided ( buy) _______to buy_______ a house last week.
45. I'd like (buy) _____to buy_________ some eggs. 2
46. The woman (sit) _____sitting_________ between Mrs. Hoa and Mrs. Ha is my mother.
47. I enjoy (play) ____playing__________ soccer after school.
48. The doctor advised me (not smoke) ____not to smoke__________ cigarettes.
49. Would you like ( take) ___to take___________ a photo? 50. It is interesting ( study) ________to study______ English.
1. She (wash)washes her clothes every Sunday.
2. She (study)studies English every day.
3. He (want)wants to become a teacher.
4. She usually (walk) walksto school.
5. What time Mary usually (get)does Mary usually get up every morning?
6. She (not wash)doesn't wash her clothes every weekend.
7. they (be)Are they teachers?
8. It (not be)isn't often cold in summer.
9. Tom usually (walk)walks to school.
10. He (be)is a student.
Exercise 2: Put the verb in the present simple tense.
1. I (be)am sixteen years old.
2. They (be)are very friendly.
3. Every week she (go) goesto visit her parents.
4. What time your father usually (get)does your father usually get up?
5. We (not go)don't go to school on Sundays.
6. We (not be)aren't very lazy.
7. The Earth (go)goes around the Sun.
8. I (visit)visit my parents very often.
9. he (go) Does he goto school every day?
10. she (come)Does she come from Japanese?
Exercise 3: Give the correct tense form of the verbs.
1. They often (go)go to school on foot.
2. She (go)goes to the park everyday.
3. Bad students never (work)work hard.
4. It often (rain)rains in the summer.
5. He usually (water)waters the trees in the morning.
6. She always (cook)cooks in the morning.
7. I always (meet)meet him on the corner of this street.
8. He (not do)doesn't do morning exercises regularly.
9. Water (boil)boils at 100 degrees centigrade.
10. You (be)are a good student
1) I study english because I want to talk to foreigners
--->I study english so as........to talk to foreigners................
2) holding an english speaking contest isn't easy
= It isn't...........easy to hold an english speaking contest...............
3) they can't come. I am not happy
=I...........am not happy because they can't come..................
4)My brother is learning english. He can get a good job(so as to)
My brother ........is learning english so as to get a good job.................
5)He moved to the front row. He could hear the speaker better(so as to)
.....He moved to the front row so as to hear the speaker better.........
1) I study english because I want to talk to foreigners
---> I study english so as to talk to foreigners.
2) holding an english speaking contest isn't easy
= It isn't easy to hold an English speaking contest.
3) they can't come. I am not happy
=I am hot happy that they can't come.
4)My brother is learning english. He can get a good job(so as to)
My brother is learning English so as to get a good job.
5)He moved to the front row. He could hear the speaker better(so as to)
He moved to the front row so as to hear the speaker better.
- I said "Do you want to visit Ha Long Bay, Lan?" => I said if Lan wanted to visit Ha Long Bay.
- Quang asked me "Does your brother study at a university, Nam?" => Quang asked if Nam's brother studied at a university.
- Mary asked "Is Ha Long Bay in Northen Viet Nam, Phuong?" => Mary asked Phuong if Ha Long Bay was in Northen Viet Nam.
- I said to him "Are you free this evening?" => I said to him if he was free this evening.
- He asked me "Can I help you?" => He asked me if I could help him.
- The students asked the teacher "Must we do all exercises?" => The students asked the teacher if they had to do all exercises.
- Mai said "I want my room to look nice at the festinal" => Mai said that she wanted her room to look nice at the festinal.
- He said to me "Ha eats rice and fish today" => He said to me that Ha ate rice and fish that day.
- Hoa said to her sister "I can't do this exercises" => Hoa said to her sister that she couldn't do that exercise.
- "I'm living London now" She said => She said that she was living London then.
- "I will come and see you as I can" She said to me. => She said to me that she will come and see me as she can.
- He said "I have to finish my homework now" => that he had to finish his homework then.
- I said "Do you want to visit Ha Long Bay, Lan?" lan asked me if i wanted to visit ha long bay.
- Quang asked me "Does your brother study at a university, Nam?" Quang asked me if my brother studied at a university.
- Mary asked "Is Ha Long Bay in Northen Viet Nam, Phuong?" mary asked phuong if ha long bay was in northern vn.
- I said to him "Are you free this evening?" i asked him if he were free that evening.
- He asked me "Can I help you?" he asked me if he could help me.
- The students asked the teacher "Must we do all exercises?" the students asked the teacher if they must do all exercises.
- Mai said "I want my room to look nice at the festinal" mai said she wanted her room to look nice at the festival
- He said to me "Ha eats rice and fish today" => He said to me...that ha .ate rice and fish that day..........
- Hoa said to her sister "I can't do this exercises" => Hoa said.to her sister that she couldn't do this exercise.........
- "I'm living London now" She said she was living london then
- "I will come and see you as I can" She said to me. => She said to me that...she would come and see me as she could.................
- He said "I have to finish my homework now" he said he had to finish his homework then
- I said "Do you want to visit Ha Long Bay, Lan?" => I said if Lan wanted to visit Ha Long Bay.
- Quang asked me "Does your brother study at a university, Nam?" => Quang asked if Nam's brother studied at a university.
- Mary asked "Is Ha Long Bay in Northen Viet Nam, Phuong?" => Mary asked Phuong if Ha Long Bay was in Northen Viet Nam.
- I said to him "Are you free this evening?" => I said to him if he was free this evening.
- He asked me "Can I help you?" => He asked me if I could help him.
- The students asked the teacher "Must we do all exercises?" => The students asked the teacher if they had to do all exercises.
- Mai said "I want my room to look nice at the festinal" => Mai said that she wanted her room to look nice at the festinal.
- He said to me "Ha eats rice and fish today" => He said to me that Ha ate rice and fish that day.
- Hoa said to her sister "I can't do this exercises" => Hoa said to her sister that she couldn't do that exercise.
- "I'm living London now" She said => She said that she was living London then.
- "I will come and see you as I can" She said to me. => She said to me that she will come and see me as she can.
- He said "I have to finish my homework now" => He said that he had to finish his homework then.
1 ) Mary asked me " Do you want to visit London ?"
=> Mary asked me if I wanted to visit London.
2 ) They have just built a new school near my housr .
=> A new school near my house has just been built .
3 ) I study English because I want to talk to foreigners
=> I study Eg so I can talk to foreigners.
4 ) To do morning exercises every day is good for our health .
=> It's good for our health to do morning exercises every day.
1 ) Mary asked me " Do you want to visit London ?"
=> Mary asked me if I wanted to visit London .
2 ) They have just built a new school near my housr .
=> A new school ..has been built near my house.
3 ) I study English because I want to talk to foreigners
=> I study English so I can talk to foreigners .
4 ) To do morning exercises every day is good for our health .
=> It's good for our health to do morning exercises everyday.