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1. She can not work hard because she is very old
because of being very old, She cannot work hard
2. He likes her because she is very beautiful
because of her beauty, he likes her
3. He couldn't go to school because he was very poor
because of being very poor, He couldn't go to school
4. I can't buy this bike because I don't have enough money
because of not having enough money, I can't buy this bike
5. He broke the vase because he was careless
because of being careless, He broke the vase
6. He failed the exam because he didn't learn the lessons carefully
because of not learning the lessons carefully, he failed the exam
7. We can't go for a walk because it rains heavily
because of heavy rain, We can't go for a walk
8. He left school because his life was hard
because of the hard life, he left school
9. She was very happy because she was given a new bike
because of being given a new bike, she was very happy
10. I went to bad early because I felt tired
because of feeling tired, I went to bed early
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1. He isn't happy although he is very rich DESPITE
Despite being very rich, he isn't happy
2. Even though he got a good job, he was not satisfied INSPITE OF
In spite of getting a good job, he was not satisfied
3. Mary didn't go to school yesterday because she was sick BECAUSE OF
Mary didn't go to school yesterday because of her sickness
4. She went to bed early because she felt tired BECAUSE OF
Because of feeling tired, she went to bed early
5. I can't sleep because the weather is hot BECAUSE OF
I can't sleep because of the hot weather
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1.
1. because we didn't a gree with him , we left the room with out a word
we didn't a gree with him , so we left the room with out a word
2. because he smoked a lot , he dred of lung cancer
he smoked a lot , so he dred of lung cancer
3. because it snowed heavily , we didn't go to school
it snowed heavily , so we didn't go to school
4. because the chair is very dirty , I can't sit on it
the chair is very dirty , so I can't sit on it
5. because the meat is over cooked , we don't eat it
the meat is over cooked , so we don't eat it
6. because she student hard , she had good marks
she student hard , so she had good marks
7. because she was very lazy , she didn't learn by heart the poem
she was very lazy , so she didn't learn by heart the poem
8. because she is unhappy , she rarly smiles
she is unhappy , so she rarly smiles
9. because his mother is very old , she can't move this table
his mother is very old , so she can't move this table
10. because Iam very careful , I have many good marks
Iam very careful , so I have many good marks
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VIẾT LẠI CÂU SAO CHO CÂU KHONG THAY ĐỔI NGHĨA
1. Lan didn't go to school because she was sick.
=> Lan was sick, so she didn't go to school
2. My brother doesn't take part in the judo club.
=> My brother isn't interested in taking part in the judo club.
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Viết lại câu với BECAUSE OF
1/ She didn't go to work on time because there was the traffic jam.
SHE DIDN'T GO TO WORK ON TIME BECAUSE OF THE TRAFFIC JAM.
2/ We couldn't go on a picnic because the weather was bad.
WE COULDN'T GO ON A PICNIC BECAUSE OF THE BAD WEATHER.
3/ We couldn't sleep because the weather was hot.
WE COULDN'T SLEEP BECAUSE OF THE HOT WEATHER.
4/ We didn't go to the beach because the weather was cold.
WE DIDN'T GO TO THE BEACH BECAUSE OF THE COLD WEATHER.
5/ I went to bed early because the film was boring.
I WENT TO BED EARLY BECAUSE OF THE BORING FILM.
6/ They laughed a lot because the clowns were very funny.
THEY LAUGHED A LOT BECAUSE OF THE FUNNY CLOWNS.
7/ She can't walk any more because she is too weak.
SHE CAN'T WALK ANYMORE BECAUSE OF HER WEAKNESS.
8/ He couldn't go to school because he was sick.
HE COULDN'T GO TO SCHOOL BECAUSE OF HIS SICKNESS.
9/ My father couldn't take us to the zoo because he was busy.
MY FATHER COULDN'T TAKE US TO THE ZOO BECAUSE OF BEING BUSY.
10/ I can't go with you because I am busy.
I CAN'T GO WITH YOU BECAUSE OF BEING BUSY.
11/ We can't use this water because it is polluted.
WE CAN'T USE THIS WATER BECAUSE OF IT'S POLLUTION.
12/ I like her because she is beautiful.
I LIKE HER BECAUSE HER BEAUTY.
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Rewite the following sentences
1, I can't go out because it is raining --> It................IS RAINING SO I CAN'T GO OUT.........
2, Because the weather was cold, they had to cancel their picnic --> They ....had to cancel their picnic Because the weather was cold..................
3, You must be careful because he is strict --> He ......IS STRIC, SO YOU MUST BE CAREFUL................................
4, She was very tired, so she went to bed early --> She went to bed early.........BECAUSE SHE WAS VERY TIRED.................
5, It was raining heavily, so we had to cancel the game --> we had to cancel the game .......BECAUSE it was raining heavily............................
6, she didn't go to the market because she didn't have any money --> she didn't..have any money, SO ................she didn't go to the market....
7, the weather was bad, so we didn't go out --> because..........OF THE BAD WEATHER, WE DIDN'T GO OUT............................
8,It takes Minh 2 hours to do his homework every day -->Minh spends....2 HOURS TO DO HIS HOMEWORK EVERYDAY..........................
9, It takes 3 hours to learn english ever day --> I spend.......3 HOURS LEARNING ENGLISH EVERYDAY............................
10, Hoa spent 2 weeks traveling to Hue --> It took...............HOA 2 WEEKS TO TRAVEL TO HUE.....................
11, We spend a long time living in Ha Noi --> It takes...........US A LONG TIME TO LIVE IN HN...............................
--> It took......US A LONG TIME TO LIVE IN HN............................
12, The shops are crowded, but people are not buying much --> Althought ......the shops are crowded, people are not buying much ......................
13, Mary didn't have the qualification, but she got the job --> Althought .........Mary didn't have the qualification, she got the job......................
14, She was tired, but she stayed up late to watch the film on TV --> Althought......she was tired, but she stayed up late to watch the film on TV .....................
15, Tom will not pass the examination even though he studied well--> Despite.............STDYING WELL, TOM WILL NOT PASS THE EXAMINATION................
16, He went to bed early even though he didn't finish his lesson --> In spite of.........NOT FINISHING HIS LESSON , HE WENT TO BED EARLY..................
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1. I couldn't do the test although it wasn't difficult.
=> In spite of the easy test, I couldn't do it.
2. Although he got up early, he was late for the first train.
=> In spite of getting up early, he was late for the first train.
3. Although English grammar is difficult, we like to study it.
=> Despite the difficult English grammar, we like to study it.
4. Although he is an excellent doctor, he can't cure lever cancer.
=> Despite being an excellent doctor, he can't cure the lever cancer.
5. Although my friend doesn't have enough money, she wants to buy that new car.
=> Despite not having enough money, my friend wants to buy that new car.
6. Although Mai didn't speak English well, she decided to live in London.
=> In spite of speaking English badly, Mai decided to live in London.
7. Although he is sick, he goes to school.
=> In spite of being sick, he goes to school.
8. Although Lan was tired, she did all her homework carefully.
=> Despite being tired, Lan did all her homework carefully.
9. Everybody has a great regard for her despite her poverty.
=> Although she was poor, everyone has a great regard for her.
10. They worked very hard although they were old.
=> In spite of being old, they worked very hard.
11. Peter didn't go to school yesterday because he was sick.
=> Because of Peter's sickness, he didn't go to school yesterday.
12. Mary went to bed early because she felt tired.
=> Because of Mary's tiredness, she went to bed early.
13. She didn't go to the circus with Betty because she had a bad cold.
=> Because of having a bad cold, she didn't go to the circus with Betty.
14. John succeeded in his exam because he worked hard.
=> Because of working hard, John succeeded in his exam.
15. She stayed at home because her mother was sick.
=> Because of her mother's sickness, she stayed at home.
16. I like him because his father is kind to me.
=> Because of his father's kindness, I like him.
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BECAUSE+CLAUSE/SENTENCES / BECAUS OF+NOUN/PHRASE
1)He is bad at E because he is very lazy
=>He is bad at E because of his laziness
2)He didn't come to class b/c he was ill
=>He didn't come to class because of his illnesses
3)Everyone likes and admires her b/c of her intellignce
=>Everyone likes and admires her because she is intelligence
4)He decided to accept the job b/c the salary was high
=>He decided to accept the job because of the high salary
5)The flight 2002 was delayed b/c the weather was bad
=>The flight 2002 was delayed because of the bad weather
6)I didn't come on time b/c it rained heavily
=>l didn't come on time because of the heavy rain
7)She smiles b/c she is very happy
=>She smiles because of her happiness
8)They can't miss the meeting b/c the traffic was heavy
=>They can't miss the meeting because of the heavy traffic
10)My grandmother can't work hard b/c she is very old
=>My grandmother can't work hard because of her oldness
11)He likes her b/c she's very beautiful and attreactive
=>He likes her because of her beautiful and attractive
12)He didn't go to school b/c he was very poor
=>He didn't go to school because of his poorness
13)He broke the glass b/c he was careless
=>He broke the glass because of his careless
14)He left school b/c his life was hard
15)My little bro can't chew well b/c of his toothache
16)I can't play basketball b/c of my height
17)We can't swim in this part of the river b/c of his toothache
18)We spent the whole day in the garden b/c of lovely weather
19)Two cars can't pass each other b.c of the narrow road
20)Nobody can do this test b/c of its difficulty
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II. Rewrite the sentences so that their meaning doesn't change (1pt)
1. Mary was sick, so she could not go to school.
→ Because...........Mary was sick, she could not go to school................................................................................................
2. The last time I met him was 3 years ago
→ I haven't..........met him for 3 years................................................................................................
3. Lan went out because she finished her homework.(so)
→ Lan...................finished her homework, so she went out.......................................................................................
4. He is interested in doing morning exercise.
→ He.....likes doing morning exercise..........................................
1. sick
2. beautifully
3. care
4. Moderation