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Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. "If you don't take it easy, you'll have another heart attack." the doctor said to the patient.
-> The doctor warned the patient to ake it easy or he would have another heart attack
2. I know this reporter's back ground well and he's 100% honest.
-> This reporter whose background I know well is 100% honest
3. They stretched a rope from one side of the crevasse to the other in oder to (chữ bị mờ) their equipment.
=>By stretching a rope from one side of the crecasse to the other, they could haul their equipment across.
4. People no longer smoke so many cigarettes as they used to.
-> The people used to smoke more cigarettes than now
5. we've been thinking the matter over and have finally come to a decision.
-> We've given the matter a lot of thought and have finally come to a decision
6. Why isn't this TV working?
->What 's wrong with this TV?
7. I've never tasted pheasant before.
-> This is the first time i have tasted pheasant.
8. If there's an emergency, ring this number.
-> In case of emergency, ring this number.
9. I never miss out on a cup of coffee when I visit her flat.
-> She always offers me a cup of coffee when i visit her flat.
10. The engine failed because a part had been badly fitted.
-> The engine failure was caused because of a badly fitted part.
Daniel: What are you going to do after/ before you finish college, Rachel?
Rachel: Vicky and I will be off to the States (1) as soon as/in spite of this term is over. We're going to
travel around, and we may go to Canada (2) so that/to see some friends of Vicky's. We've been
thinking about nothing else (3) since/until we bought our plane tickets.
Daniel: It sounds great. How are you getting around in the States?
Rachel: By Greyhound bus. I know it takes longer than flying, (4) but/in spite of it'll be more interesting.
We fly to LA and then we're taking the bus to New York. We're going to buy a special ticket (5) in
order/so that we can go anywhere we like on the way.
Daniel: Yes, it’s better by bus (6) because/unless you can stop off at interesting places.
Rachel: Of course the bus will probably be tiring.
Daniel: Maybe you should take plenty of money (7) if/in case you decide to fly instead.
Rachel: I'll have to be careful with my money (8) since/so that I've only just got enough. I'm hoping to
stay out there (9) unless/until I have to come back and start my job in September. I'm really
looking forward to the trip, (10) although/because I' ll be sad to leave here. And what about
you? What are you doing this summer?
Daniel: I'd go away somewhere (11) if/in case I could afford to. But I’m working. I've got no money, (12)
because/so I' ll have to earn some.
Rachel: Have you really got no money (13) although/inspite of the fact that you've had a part-time job this
term?
Daniel: You know me, Rachel. If I've got money, I spend it.
Rewrite each of the following sentences beginning with the words given :
1. How long is it since you bought this car ?
=> When .....DID YOU BUY THIS CAR........................... ?
2. It's two years since I saw her.
=> I haven't ......SEEN HER FOR TWO YEARS..........
3. It's easy to learn English.
=> To learn ....E IS EASY...........
4. Lan likes listening to pop music.
=> Lan is interested ....IN LISTENING TO POP MUSIC...........
5. People have used the Internet all over the word.
=> The Internet has ....BEEN USED ALL OVER THE WORLD.................
6. "I'm having a wonderful time here" said Nga.
=> Nga said .....THAT SHE WAS HAVING A WONDERFUL TIME THERE................
7. My mother must / has to go to work on Sunday. I don't like this.
=> I wish .....MY MOTHER DIDN'T HAVE TO GO TO WORK ON SUNDAY...............
8. Linda's career as a television presenter began 4 years ago.
=> Linda has been .....A TELEVISION PRESENTER FOR 4 YEARS.......
9. It is ages since I last saw you.
=> I haven't ....SEEN YOU FOR AGES.........
10. We last saw him when we were students.
=>We haven't .....SEEN HIM SINCE WE WERE STUDENTS.......
11. She is the most beutiful girl I've ever met.
=> I've never ...MET SUCH A BEAUTIFUL GIRL BEFORE..............
Fill the blanks with one of the followings: on business, on duty, on purpose, on the other hand, on the house, on the phone, on the whole, on holiday (vacation), on time, on your own, out of date/ out of door, out of orders, out of reach, out of stock, out of work
1. It's important to arrive on time if you're meeting someone on business
2.The lift is out of order so we'll have to use the stairs
3.When we're on holiday, we always like to eat on our own if it's fine
4.Surely you don't want to sit out of doors why don't you join us
5.There was nothing to pay because Harry, the owner said the meal was on the house
6.Don't get angry. I didn't break the plate on purpose
7.Last year's diary is of no use because it's out of date
8.We aren't on the phone so I'll ring you from a public phone
9.Frozen food is certainly convenient but on the other hand fresh food tastes much better
10.He lost his job last year and he's been out of work ever since
11.The frying pan is on the top shelf. It's out of reach
12.I couldn't get any mustard. It's out of stock at my local shop
13.A policeman shouldn't join you for a drink if he's on duty
14. On the whole, I must say I prefer eating at home to eating out
EX 1:
1," We itbe safe to stay in the mountains for the night if the weather doesn't change for the better?" we asked the guide
=> We asked the guide if it would be safe to stay in the mountains for the night if the weather didn’t changed for the better.
2. The porter saidto me . " i'll wake you up . when the train arives in Leeds''
=> The porter told me he would wake me up when the train arrived in Leeds.
3, My wife saidto me : " While you are away . i'll do the packing"
=> My wife told me that she would do the packing while I was away.
4, "don't leave until i phone you." he asked me
=> He told me not to leave until he phoned me.
5, " after he leaves hospital. they 'll take him to the south ." the doctor said .
=> The doctor said that after he left hospital they would take him to the South.
6, " they'll wait for the fisherman to return until it gets dark ." the local man explained to me.
=> The local man explained to me that they would wait for the fisherman to return until it got dark.
7. as soon as i hear from him. i'll let you know" my neighbour said to me.
=> My neighbour told me she would let me know as soon as she heard from him.
8. "i'll live in town till my husband returns from the expedition and when hereturns .we'll go to the seaside together" she said
=> She said that she would live in town untilher husband returned from the expedition and that when he returned,they would go to the seaside together.
9. the mother said to her son" sit still, please"
=> The mother told her son to sit still.
10.john said to his friend . " come and spend a week with us"
1. " have you travelled abroad much?'' he asked me
=> He asked me if I had travelled abroad much.
2. "who has written this note ?" the boss asked the secretary
=> The boss asked the secretary who had written that note.
3. "i've just received a postcard from my sister,"my friend said to me
=> My friend told me she had just received a postcard from his sister.
4. " the students also took part in arranging the conference." the chair man said.
=> The chairman said that the students had also taken part in arranging the conference.
5. " have you beenhere long ?" the stranger asked me
=> The stranger asked me if I had been there long.
6." did you really see this happen with your own eyes?" the policeman asked the boy.
=> The policeman asked the boy if he had really seen that happen with his own eyes.
7. " i hopethey will havetaken a decision by the end of the meeting" she remarked
=> She remarked that she hoped they would have taken a decision by the end of the meeting.
8. " did you watch the detecive film on TV yesterday?" he asked her.
=> He asked her if she had watched the detective film on Tv the previous day.
9."this story happened long ago" he said. " and few people remember anything about it"
=> He said that story had happened long before and that few people remembered anything about it.
10." i haven't read so interseting a book since i don't remember when." she said
=> She said that she hadn’t read so interesting a book since she didn’t remember when.
Put the correct form of phrasal verb to complete the sentence. Use possessive adjective if necessary:
1. I haven't heard from my sister recently. Perhaps I should ................. now. (ring it up)
2. There is always litter here. No one have ever................(picked it up)
3. It's quite cold outside. Put on your coat! Yeah, I'm...................... right (putting it on)
4. They gave me a form and told me to................(fill in it)
5. Do you know the meaning of this word? -No, have you. .....................in the dictionary? (looked it up)
6. Do you want this box? - No, you can.................... (throw it away)
7. It's quite dark. There is a light! Could you please................(turn it on)
8. Shhh! The children are asleep. Don't...................(wake them up)
9. Have you washed up the dishes? - I'm going to..................(wash them up)
10. I wanted to buy a shirt from that shop, but when i ...................., it didn't fit me. (tried it on)
Put the correct form of phrasal verb to complete the sentence. Use possessive adjective if necessary:
1. I haven't heard from my sister recently. Perhaps I should ................. now. (ring up)
2. There is always litter here. No one have ever................(picked up)
3. It's quite cold outside. Put on your coat! Yeah, I'm...................... right (putting on)
4. They gave me a form and told me to................(fill in)
5. Do you know the meaning of this word? -No, have you. .....................in the dictionary? (looked up)
6. Do you want this box? - No, you can.................... (throw it away)
7. It's quite dark. There is a light! Could you please................(turn it on)
8. Shhh! The children are asleep. Don't...................(wake them up)
9. Have you washed up the dishes? - I'm going to..................(wash them up)
10. I wanted to buy a shirt from that shop, but when i ...................., it didn't fit me. (try it on)
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1.If I met the author one day, I'd ask him to sign my copy of this book. Were I to meet the author one day, I'd ask him to sign my copy of this book.
2.He always has his nose in a book and never pays attention to what I say.
If he didn't have his nose in a book, he would pay attention to what I say.
3.Alice and Charles did not decide to move to a bigger house until after the birth of their second child.
Only when their second child was born did Alice and Charles decide to move to a bigger house
4.You are under no obligation to accept their offer.
You can please yourself about whether you accept their offer or not.
5.Martin may not be very well but he still manages to enjoy life. Martin's poor health can't prevent him from enjoying life.
6.The Pacific Ocean is on average deeper than the Atlantic.
The average depth of the Pacific Ocean is greater than that of the Atlantic.
7.I don't really like her, even though I admire her achievements. Much as I admire her achievements, I don't really like her
8.There were not nearly as many people there as I had expected.
There were far fewer people than I had expected
9.There was no need for you to have gone to all that trouble.
You needn't have gone to all that trouble.
10. This is the best essay I have ever written. Never have i written a better essay than this
1. You play tennis better than I do.
2. It's two years since I went to the dentist's.
3. She never went to Paris without buying a new dress.
4. After having spent seven years at secondary school I went to university.
5. There's no need to make her change her mind.
6. He denied for stealing (having stolen) the car/ that he had stolen the car.
7. Isn't there another way to reach the city centre.
8. At no time did he suspect (that) the money had been stolen/ someone had stolen the money.
9. If I were you, I'd take more exercise.
10. She persuaded me not to leave.
II. Combine each pair of sentences into one, using a suitable Relat Pronoun:
1. This is the newspaper. I want you to buy it.
This is the newspaper WHICH I want you to buy .
2. Have you ever spoken to the people? They live next door
Have you ever spoken to the people WHO live next door ?
3. It's the book. It will interest children of all ages.
It's the book WHICH will interestS children of all ages.
4. The Pikes keep having all-night parties. They live next door.
The Pikes WHO live next door keep having all-night parties.
5. Where are the eggs? They are in the fridge. ???
6. People live longer. They take physical exercise.
People WHO take physical exercise live LONGER .
7. Have you got something? It will get ink out of the carpet.
Have you got something WHICH will get ink out of the carpet.
8. Tom and Peter didn't come. They were invited.
Tom and Peter WHO were invited didn't come.
9. Paris is the city. I've always wanted visit it.
Paris is the city WHICH I've always wanted visit .
10. Mrs.White has just had her second baby. She's been married for 4 years to
Mrs.White WHO HAS been married for 4 years has just had her second baby.
II. Combine each pair of sentences into one, using a suitable Relat Pronoun:
1. This is the newspaper which I want you to buy it.
2. Have you ever spoken to the people whom They live next door ?
3. It's the book which will interest children of all ages.
4. The Pikes keep having all-night parties where They live next door.
5. Where are the eggs which are in the fridge
@Nguyễn Minh Huyền
Refer
1. “If you don’t take it easy, you’ll have another heart attack,” the doctor said to the patient.
The doctor warned the patient to take it easy or he would have another heart attack
2. I know this reporter’s background well and he’s 100% honest.
This reporter, whose background I know well, is 100% honest
3. They stretched a rope from one side of the crevasse to the other in order to haul their equipment across.
By stretching a rope from one side of the crevasse to the other, they could haul their equipment across
4. People no longer smoke so many cigarettes as they used to.
The cigrattes that people smoke are not as many as they used to be
5. We’ve been thinking the matter over and have finally come to a decision.
We've given the matter a lot of thought and have finally come to a decision
6. Why isn’t this TV working?
What is the wrong with this TV
7. I’ve never tasted pheasant before.
This is the first time I have tasted pheasant
8. If there’s an emergency, ring this number.
In case of emergency, ring this number.
9. I never miss out on a cup of coffee when I visit her flat.
She always offers me a cup of coffee when i visit her flat.
10. The engine failed because a part had been badly fitted.
The engine failure was caused because of a badly fitted part.