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\(\Delta\) = 52 - 4(m - 2) = 25 - 4m + 8 = 33 - 4m
phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\Delta\) > 0 \(\Leftrightarrow\) 33 - 4m > 0 \(\Leftrightarrow\) - 4m > - 33 \(\Leftrightarrow\) m < \(\dfrac{33}{4}\)
phương trình có 2 nghiệm dương \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2>0\\x_1.x_2>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5>0\\m-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) m > 2
ta có : \(2\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x_1}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x_2}}\right)\) = 3 \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(2\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x_1}+\sqrt{x_2}}{\sqrt{x_1.x_2}}\right)\) = 3
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x_1}+\sqrt{x_2}\right)}{\sqrt{x_1.x_2}}\) = 3 \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(2\left(\sqrt{x_1}+\sqrt{x_2}\right)\) = \(3\sqrt{x_1.x_2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(2\sqrt{x_1}\) + \(2\sqrt{x_2}\) = \(3\sqrt{x_1.x_2}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(2\sqrt{x_1}+2\sqrt{x_2}\right)^2\) = \(\left(3\sqrt{x_1.x_2}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4x1 + 8\(\sqrt{x_1.x_2}\) + 4x2 = 9x1.x2 \(\Leftrightarrow\) 4(x1 + x2) + 8\(\sqrt{x_1.x_2}\) = 9x1.x2
áp dụng hệ thức vi ét ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=5\\x_1.x_2=m-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
thay vào ta có : 20 + 8\(\sqrt{m-2}\) = 9(m-2)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 20 + 8\(\sqrt{m-2}\) = 9m - 18 \(\Leftrightarrow\) 9m - 38 = 8\(\sqrt{m-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (9m - 38)2 = 64 (m - 2) (vì m - 2 > 0)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 81m2 - 684m + 1444 = 64m - 128
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 81m2 - 748m + 1572 = 0
giải phương trình ta được m = 6 ; m = \(\dfrac{262}{81}\) (đều thỏa mảng điều kiện)
vậy m = 6 ; m = \(\dfrac{262}{81}\) là thỏa mãng điều kiện bài toán
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1: \(sin^6x+cos^6x+3sin^2x\cdot cos^2x\)
\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-3\cdot sin^2x\cdot cos^2x\cdot\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)+3\cdot sin^2x\cdot cos^2x\)
=1
2: \(sin^4x-cos^4x\)
\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)\)
\(=1-2\cdot cos^2x\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1. Với mọi số thực x;y;z ta có:
\(x^2+y^2+z^2+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x^2+1\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(y^2+1\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(z^2+1\right)\ge xy+yz+zx+x+y+z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}P+\dfrac{3}{2}\ge6\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge3\)
\(P_{min}=3\) khi \(x=y=z=1\)
1.1
ĐKXĐ: ...
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}=a>0\\\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y}}=b>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+\sqrt{2-b^2}=2\\b+\sqrt{2-a^2}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow a-b+\sqrt{2-b^2}-\sqrt{2-a^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a-b+\dfrac{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}{\sqrt{2-b^2}+\sqrt{2-a^2}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=b\Leftrightarrow x=y\)
Thay vào pt đầu:
\(a+\sqrt{2-a^2}=2\Rightarrow\sqrt{2-a^2}=2-a\) (\(a\le2\))
\(\Leftrightarrow2-a^2=4-4a+a^2\Leftrightarrow2a^2-4a+2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a=1\Rightarrow x=y=1\)
2.
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+xy+y^2=7\\\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-x^2y^2=21\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+xy+y^2=7\\\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)=21\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+xy+y^2=7\\x^2-xy+y^2=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x^2+3xy+3y^2=21\\7x^2-7xy+7y^2=21\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2-10xy+4y^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(2x-y\right)\left(x-2y\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=2x\\y=\dfrac{1}{2}x\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thế vào pt đầu
...
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: Khi m = -4 thì:
\(x^2-5x+\left(-4\right)-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x-6=0\)
\(\Delta=\left(-5\right)^2-5\cdot1\cdot\left(-6\right)=49\Rightarrow\sqrt{\Delta}=\sqrt{49}=7>0\)
Pt có 2 nghiệm phân biệt:
\(x_1=\dfrac{5+7}{2}=6;x_2=\dfrac{5-7}{2}=-1\)
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3-x+2\sqrt{x\left(3-x\right)}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x\left(3-x\right)}=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/ \(2sin^2x-5sinx+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2sinx-1\right)\left(sinx-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=\frac{1}{2}\\sinx=2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow cosx=\sqrt{1-sin^2x}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow sinx.cosx=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}\)