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1. David went home before we arrived
=> After he had gone home, we arrived.
2. We had snack then we had a look around the shops
=> After we had had a snack , we had a look ảound the shops.
3 . The light failed the moment they began work.
=>They had no sooner begun work than the light failed.
=> No sooner had the light failed than they began work.
=> Hardly had they begun work when the light failed.
4. We had never been so happy before
=> We were happier than everyday before.
5. I went to the zoo last year and that was where I saw a real tiger for the first time
=> Before I had seen a real tiger for the first time, I went to the zoo.
6. I like you didn't go to the party yesterday
=> I'd rather you hadn't gone to the party yesterday.
7. The man was poor so he could not afford accommodation
=>If the man hadn't been poor, he could have afforded accommodation.
8. My teacher gave me a lot of homework
=> I wish my teacher hadn't given me a lot of homework.
9. He didn't obey with his parents
=> I'd rather he had obeyed with his parents.
10. She didn't take that job in the city because his home was very far from here
=> If his home hadn't been very far from here, she wouldn't have taken that job in the city.
Phần lớn các câu em đều xử lý tốt, có một vài lỗi ở 3 câu cần xem lại một chút nhé:
1. David went home before we arrived
=> After David had gone home, we arrived.
4. We had never been so happy before
=> We were happier than ever before.
5. I went to the zoo last year and that was where I saw a real tiger for the first time
=> I had never seen a real tiger until I went to the zoo last year.
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1. David had gone home before we arrived.
After ....................we arrived ,David had gone home ..............................................................................................................................
2. We had lunch then we took a look around the shops.
Before ...................we took a look around the shops, we had had lunch.............................................................................................................................
3. The light had gone out before we got out of the office.
When .........we got out of the office, the light had gone out ........................................................................................................................................
4. After she had explained everything clearly, we started our work.
By the time ......................we started our work, she had explained everything clearly..................................................................................................................
5. My father had watered all the plants in the garden by the time my mother came home.
Before .................my mother came home, my father had watered all the plants in the garden ...............................................................................................................................
6. He hadn’t put the car into the garage before the typhoon came.
By the time ..........................the typhoon came, he hadn’t put the car into the garage ..............................................................................................................
7. Pele won three World Cups before he retired.
By the time Pele retired, ...................he had won 3 World Cups .................................................................................................
1. David had gone home before we arrived.
After .................... David had gone home, we arrived. ...
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1. The movie was boring. We went home before it finished. ( so )
The movie was boring so we went home before it finished.
2. Mai opened the door. Mai greeted the guests. ( and )
Mai opened the door so greeted the guests.
3. We started the trip very early. We reached the village before noon. ( so )
We started the trip very early so we reached the village before noon.
4. Liz saw some wild ducks. Liz was resting under a tree. ( while )
Liz saw some wild ducks while Liz was resting under a tree.
5. Hoa is very sick. She can’t sit up. ( so …. That )
Hoa is so sick that she can’t sit up.
6. Ba felt tired and hungry. Lan felt tired and hungry. ( so )
Ba felt tired and hungry. So did Lan.
7. We enjoyed the fresh air in the countryside. We enjoyed the food there. ( both )
We enjoyed both the fresh air in the countryside and the food there.
8. The water is very cold. We can’t swim in it. ( too )
The water is too cold for us to swim in.
9. Peter didn’t have money to buy a bus ticket. He had to walk home. ( so )
Peter didn’t have money to buy a bus ticket so he had to walk home.
10. Mr. Parker feeds the chicken. He collects their eggs. ( not only … but also )
Mr. Parker not only feeds the chicken but also collects their eggs.
11. I don’t have time to study. *I wish ___I had time to study_______________________.
12. I didn’t see the TV program last night. * I wish __I had seen the TV program last night_______.
13. My friend, John, lost his pen. * I wish __my friend, John, hadn't lost his pen_____.
14. I can’t answer the questions. * I wish ___I could answer the questions_____.
15. They’ll leave for France next week. * I wish ___they wouldn't leave for France next week______.
16. We aren’t living in England. * I wish __we were living in England_____.
17. She won’t visit me again. * I wish ___she would visit me again____.
18. Mary was absent from class yesterday. * I wish __Mary had not been absent from class yesterday_______.
19. He is so stupid. * I wish __he were not so stupid_.
20. My younger brother plays in the street all day. * I wish ___my younger brother did not play in the street all day____.
21. Liz had a video tape. She wanted to show the trip to her parents. ( to )
Liz had a videotape to show the trip to her parents.
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Viet lai cau giu Nguyen y nghia
1. David went home before we arrived
=> When we arrived , he had gone home.
=> After he had gone home, we arrived.
2. We had snack then we had a look around the shops
=> After having a snack , we had a look ảound the shops.
3 . The light failed the moment they began work.
=> They had no sooner begun work than the light failed.
=> No sooner had the light failed than they began work.
=> Hardly had they begun work when the light failed.
4. We had never been so happy before
=> We were happier than everyday before.
5. I went to the zoo last year and that was where I saw a real tiger for the first time
=> Before I had seen a real tiger for the first time, I went to the zoo.
6. I like you didn't go to the party yesterday
=> I'd rather you hadn't gone to the party yesterday.
7. The man was poor so he could not afford accommodation
=>If the man hadn't been poor, he could have afforded accommodation.
8. My teacher gave me a lot of homework
=> I wish my teacher hadn't given me a lot of homework.
9. He didn't obey with his parents
=> I'd rather he had obeyed with his parents.
10. She didn't take that job in the city because his home was very far from here
=> If his home hadn't been very far from here, she wouldn't have taken that job in the city.
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1 was built in 1990
2 he could come to the party
3 that exercise was difficult
4 if I went to school by bike
5 why I learned E
1. This city theater was built in 1990.
2. I wish he could come to the party
3. He said that this excercise was difficult.
4. She asked me if i went to school by bike
5. The interviewer asked me why did i learn English
After David had gone home, we arrived