Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
4n+3 chia hết cho 3n-2
<=> 3(4n+3)-4(3n-2) chia hết cho 3n-2
<=>17 chia hết cho 3n-2
<=>3n-2 E {-1;1;17;-17}
<=> 3n E {1;3;19;-15} loại các TH n ko nguyên
=>n E {1;-5}. Vậy.....
a)Ta có:
\(\left(n+5\right)⋮\left(n-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(n-1+6\right)⋮\left(n-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow6⋮\left(n-1\right)\)
Ta có bảng sau:
| \(n-1\) | -6 | -3 | -2 | -1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 |
| n | -5 | -2 | -1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 7 |
| TM | TM | TM | TM | TM | TM | TM | TM |
b)\(\left(2n-4\right)⋮\left(n+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2n+4-8\right)⋮\left(n+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow8⋮\left(n+2\right)\)
Ta có bảng sau:
| n+2 | -8 | -4 | -2 | -1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 8 |
| n | -10 | -6 | -4 | -3 | -1 | 0 | 2 | 6 |
| TM | TM | TM | TM | TM | TM | TM | TM |
c)Ta có:
\(\left(6n+4\right)⋮\left(2n+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(6n+3+1\right)⋮\left(2n+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow1⋮\left(2n+1\right)\)
Ta có bảng sau:
| 2n+1 | -1 | 1 |
| 2n | -2 | 0 |
| n | -1 | 0 |
d)Ta có:
\(\left(3-2n\right)⋮\left(n+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-2n-2+5\right)⋮\left(n+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5⋮\left(n+1\right)\)
Ta có bảng sau:
| n+1 | -5 | -1 | 1 | 5 |
| n | -6 | -2 | 0 | 4 |
\(4x-xy+2y=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(4-y\right)-8+2y=3-8\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(4-y\right)-2\left(4-y\right)=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(4-y\right)=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(y-4\right)=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right);\left(y-4\right)\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)
Tự xét bảng
\(3y-xy-2x-5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow y\left(3-x\right)-2x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow y\left(3-x\right)+6-2x=5+6\)
\(\Rightarrow y\left(3-x\right)+2\left(3-x\right)=11\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(y+1\right)\left(3-x\right)=11\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3-x\right);\left(y+1\right)\inƯ\left(11\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm11\right\}\)
Tự xét
\(2xy-x-y=100\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(2y-1\right)-y=100\)
\(2x\left(2y-1\right)-\left(2y-1\right)=100+1\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(2y-1\right)=101\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right);\left(2y-1\right)\inƯ\left(101\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm101\right\}\)
Tự xét bảng
P/s : bài 3 có gì sai ko ?
Bài 4:
a: Ta có: \(n^2-7⋮n+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n^2-9+2⋮n+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n+3\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)
hay \(n\in\left\{-2;-4;-1;-5\right\}\)
b: Ta có: \(n+3⋮n^2-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n^2-9⋮n^2-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n^2-7\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)
hay \(n\in\left\{3;-3\right\}\)
c: Ta có: \(n+4⋮n+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n+1\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)
hay \(n\in\left\{0;-2;2;-4\right\}\)