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The glass bottles will be broken into small pieces
People will break The glass bottles into small pieces
”She is a teacher” . Nga said .
Nga said…………………she was a teacher…………………………
Why don’t we go to the beach?
How about………………going to the beach?…………………………. .
To learn English is difficult.
It is…………… difficult To learn English………………………………………………………….
Someone will translate this letter into Vietnamese.
This letter…………………will be translated in vietnamese……………………………………………….
Johnny said to me “ I don’t know what Fred is doing”
Johnny said to me…………………he didn't know what fred was doing………………………………………
Nien asked Hoa “ Do you have many new friends ?”
Nien asked Hoa ………………if she had many new friends…………………………………………..
This house was built more than 100 years ago.
People………………built this house more than 100 years ago.…………………………………………………..
Do you go to school by bike ?"Na said to me
Na asked..............................me if i went to school by bike.....................................................................
Susan said " My sister is coming to see me next week. "
Susan............................said that her sister was coming to see her next week......................................................................................
The woman is sitting next to me. She is nervous
The woman …………………sitting next to me is nervous………………….…………………………….
The car is made in Japan . It is $ 4000
The car ……………………………made in Japan is $4000……………………..…………………………
“Is Phong Nha in Quang Tri province ?”
The tourist asked Lan………………if Phong Nha was in Quang tri province…………………………………………………
The man is sitting next to me. He is my father’s friend.
=> The man ………………sitting next to me is my father's friend……………………………………………………
The glass bottles will be broken into small pieces
Peole will break the glass bottles into small pieces
''she is a teacher''Nga said
Nga said she was a teacher
Why don't we go to the beach
how about going to the beach?
To learn English is diffcult
It is diffcult to learn English
Someone will translate this letter into VietNam
This letter will be translated into VietNamese
Johnny asked Hoa''I don't what Fred is doing''
-Johnny said to me ''
Nien asked Hoa''Do you have many new friends''
-Nien asked Hoa if she had many new friends?
This house was built more than 100 years ago
-People built this house more than 100 years ago
''Do you go to school by bike''Na said to me
-Na asked me if I went to school by bike
I don't know how [do]....TO DO......this math exercise
Susan said ''My sister is coming to see me next week''
-Susan said her sister was coming to see her the next week
People speak English all over the world
-English is spoken all over the world
I will repair your bike tomorrow
-Your bike will be repaired the next day
The woman is sitting next to me.She is nervous
-The woman who sitting next to me is nervous
The car is made is Japan.It is 40000
The car which is made in Japan is 40000
Could you tell me how to study English
-would you mind telling me how to study English
They built this house more than one hundred years ago
-This house was built more than one hundred years ago
''Is Phong Nha in Quang Tri province''
-The tourist asked Lan if Phong Nha was in Quang Tri province'
The man is sitting next to me.He is my farther's friend
-The man who sitting next to me is my farther's friend
The old lamp is made is made in China.It's 5 dollars
-The old lamp which is made in China is 5 dollars
I want you to send this letter for me.
-Would you mind send for me this letter?
I give her a present
-She was given a present
I/ Do as directed in t he brackets.
1. The boy is living in Tran Hung Dao Street. He is my friend. (using the -ing participles)
-> The boy living in Tran Hung Dao Street is my friend.
2.The garden is watered every morning. It is full of flowers. (using the -ed participles)
-> The garden watered every morning is full of flower.
3. Can I give some advice on your study habit? (using "Would/Do you mind...?")
-> Would you mind giving me some advice on your study habit?
4. Could you tell me how you learned english at school? (using "Would/Do you mind?")
-> Do you mind telling me how you learned english at school?
5. They / do / homework / 8.00 last night (Write the sentences using the past progressive tense)
-> They were doing their homework at 8.00 last night.
6.It / not easy / answer / these questions. (Write the sentences with: "Adj + to-infinitive")
-> It is not easy to answer these questions.
7. They pass all the exams. They are lucky. (Combine each pair of the sentences "Adj + to-infinitive")
-> They are lucky to pass all the exams.
8. Tom said:"My friend is coming next week". (Change into reported speech)
-> Tom said that his friend was coming the following week.
II/ Supply the correct form or tense of the verbs in parentheses
1. He shows the people how (protect)...to protect...the environment.
2. Last year the weather (be)...was...too hot to sunbathe at noon.
3. She (do)....was doing....her homework at 7 o'clock last night.
4. He sterted (go)....going...to school when he was 6
III/ Do as directed
1. Following your directions is difficult. (Rewrite the sentence using "adj + to-inf")
It is.....................difficult to follow your directions...................
2. "I don't watch Tv in my free time" (Rewite the question in reported speech)
He said.................he didn't watch Tv in his free time................
3. They built this temple many years ago. (Turn into passive)
This temple.............was built many years ago................
4. Would / mind / turn off / light? (Use the words given as cues)
...............Would you mind turning off the light.................
5. She / askes me / whether / ready / go / to school. (Complete the sentence. Use the words given as cues.)
..................She asked me whether I was ready to go to school ....................
IV/
1. The boy (stand / stood / to stan / standing) over there is one of my close friends at school.
2. Your english test must (do / to do / be done / doing) carefully
3.Have you been to Ha Noi (ever / yet / already / since)?
#Không chắc lắm, nếu sai thì thông cảm hey!~
thanks
Exercise : Rewview the following sentences so that the meaning stay the same.
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me...if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me .which grade I was in..
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me..if I could use computer..
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me...why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me..when my school vacation started...
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked...Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said..she was leaving the next day..
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked.me who I had given the money to...
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said.they were waiting for the school bus..
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher..asked me why I didn't answer her question..
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary ..said that she would come and see me off at the station..
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me..how long I had learnt English..
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said .I had to come home before 10 o'clock..
14.''I can;t go to the cinema with you , John '' She say
--->She said to John that she couldn't go to the cinema with him ...
15.''Why are you interested in taking up a new hobby ?'' sais she
---> She asked me.why I was interested in taking up a new hobby...
16.''I'll complete the work only if you pay me 10s extra''said Tom
---> Tom said to me..he would complete the work only if I pay him 10s extra..
17.''Can i borrow you some money ?'' He said to me
--->He asked me..if he could borrow me some money/ if I could lend him some money.
18.I asked him''Why don't you come here to mee her?''
--->I asked him..why he didn't come there to meet her...
19.The teacher said to them''Learn this lesson carefully!''
--->The teacher asked them.to learn that lesson carefully..
20.He said to me'' I will be very busy today''
---> He said to me that he would be very busy that day
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me which grade I was in.
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I could use computer.
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me when my school vacation started.
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said that she was leaving the next day.
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked me who I had given the money to.
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said that they were waiting for the bus school.
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher asked me why I didn't answer her question.
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary said that she would come and see me off at the station.
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me how long I had learnt English.
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said to me that I had to come home before 10 o'clock.
I.
1.''you can use my telephone if you want''
-mary said to me..if I wanted ,you could use her telephone...
2.''you are my bestfriend''
-she said to me...that I was her bestfriend...
3.''are you going to move to live in the city?''
-they asked me...if I was going to move to live in the city ..
4.''do you like the gift from me?''
-she asked me...if I liked the gift from her?..
5.''i am studying hard now because i want to get better mark this semester''
-he said that..he was studying hard then because he wanted to get better mark that semester...
6.''you must follow your parents'advice,Lan''
-he said.to Lan that she had to follow her parents....
7.''do you remember me?''
-my aunt asked me..if I remembered her...
8.''what is your new teacher like?''
-he asked the chilren..what their new teacher was like....
9.''who teaches you english this year?''
-mary asked me..who taught me english that year.
10.''where are you working now?''
-mrs white asked me...where I was working then...
11.''what does he have to do this situation?''
-the man asked him.what he had to do that situation..
12.''can you read without your glasses?''
-she asked me..if I could read without her glasses...
13.''i come here today to congratulate you on passing your exam''
-she said me..she came here that day to congratulate me on passing her exam..
14.''are you tied of the noise in class?''
-the teacher asked us....if we were tied of the noise in class...
15.''i must stay at home to do my homework''
-lan said...she had to stay at home to do her homework.....
16.''is it raining heavily?''
-they asked...if it was raining heavily..
17.''the soccer match is interesting''
-hoang reported that.....the soccer match was interesting....
18.''there ia a man sitting next to a woman''
-he said to us..that there was a man sitting next to a woman......
18.''what happened to your computer?''
-my mother said to me...what had happened to my computer...
II.
1.''why don't we discuss it over a coffee?'' tom said (suggest)
Tom suggests discussing it over a coffee
2.''i'll lend you some money''Debbie said (promise)
Debbie promise me to lend me some money3.''remember to switch off the lights'' my mother said (remind)
my mother remind me to switch off the lights
4.''take these letters to the post,will you?'' said the boss to his secretary (tell)
the boss told his secretary if he would 'take those letters to the post
5.''don't touch thet wire,mary!' i said (warn)
I warm mary not to touch thet wire
III.
1.Marconi (invent)invented radio a long time ago
2.She (not,speak)has not spoken to me for over a month
3.The war (break)had broken out before i was born
4.i (buy)bought a good dictionary yesterday morning
5.Have you (have)had dinner yet?
6.after she (go)had gone,he went to sleep
7. he had already leaned french before he (go)went to france
8. so far,i (not,see)haven't seen a camel
9.as soon as he (go)had gone away,i wanted to see him again
10.she said that she had already (see)seen the eiffel tower.
I. chuyển sang gián tiếp :
1.' I didn't say anything at the meeting last week' ( he said)
=>he said that he hadn't said anything at the meeting the week before
2. This letter has need opened ( she told me)
=>she told me that that letter had need opened
3. ' In 50 years' time we will probally be living on mars ( tom said)
=>tom said that In 50 years' time they would probally be living on mars
4. I hope we will build a city out at the sea ( mi said)
=> mi said that she hoped they would build a city out at the sea
5. 'My wish is(đề sai want) to be come a young inventor'( son told us)
=>son told us that his wish wanted to be come a young inventor
II.
.1' Long is a student ' she said Long
=>she said that Long was a student
2 'My parents are very well' Minh said
=> Minh said that his parents were very good
3 'I can speak English ' he said
=>he said that he could speak English
4 Charles said ' I'm living in London now'
=>Charles said that she was living in London then.
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
6 she said 'I will answer the phone ''
=>she said that she would answer the phone
7 He sad to his friends ' I must go home now'
=>He said to his friends that he had to go home then
8 He said ' I can't go out after 8pm'
=>He said that he couldn't go out after 8pm
9 She said to me ' I will come and see you as soon as I can'
=>She said to me that she would come and see me as soon as she could
10 Susan said 'My sister is coming to see me next week '
=>Susan said that her sister wass coming to see her the following week
III.
1 Rachel asked me' What's your name ?'
=> Rachel asked me what my name was
2 She asked me 'Where are you living ?'
=>She asked me where I was living
3 She asked him 'What hobbies do you like ?'
=>She asked him What hobbies he liked
4 My mother asked me ' What are you doing now ?'
My mother asked me what I was doing then
5 Peter asked me 'Where will teach next mouth ?'
=>Peter asked me where would teach the following month
6 They asked the assisstant 'How much is the shirt ?'
=>They asked the assisstant How much the shirt was
7 'What subject do you find the most difficul ?' My mother asked
My mother asked me what subject I found the most difficul
8 Where can I buy a phone card in this city ?' He asked
He asked me where he could buy a phone card in that city
9 'Where is my umbrella ?' she asked
she asked me where her umbrella was
10 'How are you ' Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
1.' I didn't say anything at the meeting last week' ( he said)
=>he said that he hadn't said anything at the meeting the week before
2. This letter has need opened ( she told me)
=>she told me that that letter had need opened
3. ' In 50 years' time we will probally be living on mars ( tom said)
=>tom said that In 50 years' time they would probally be living on mars
4. I hope we will build a city out at the sea ( mi said)
=> mi said that she hoped they would build a city out at the sea
5. 'My wish is(đề sai want) to be come a young inventor'( son told us)
=>son told us that his wish wanted to be come a young inventor
II.
.1' Long is a student ' she said Long
=>she said that Long was a student
2 'My parents are very well' Minh said
=> Minh said that his parents were very good
3 'I can speak English ' he said
=>he said that he could speak English
4 Charles said ' I'm living in London now'
=>Charles said that she was living in London then.
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
6 she said 'I will answer the phone ''
=>she said that she would answer the phone
7 He sad to his friends ' I must go home now'
=>He said to his friends that he had to go home then
8 He said ' I can't go out after 8pm'
=>He said that he couldn't go out after 8pm
9 She said to me ' I will come and see you as soon as I can'
=>She said to me that she would come and see me as soon as she could
10 Susan said 'My sister is coming to see me next week '
=>Susan said that her sister wass coming to see her the following week
III.
1 Rachel asked me' What's your name ?'
=> Rachel asked me what my name was
2 She asked me 'Where are you living ?'
=>She asked me where I was living
3 She asked him 'What hobbies do you like ?'
=>She asked him What hobbies he liked
4 My mother asked me ' What are you doing now ?'
My mother asked me what I was doing then
5 Peter asked me 'Where will teach next mouth ?'
=>Peter asked me where would teach the following month
6 They asked the assisstant 'How much is the shirt ?'
=>They asked the assisstant How much the shirt was
7 'What subject do you find the most difficul ?' My mother asked
My mother asked me what subject I found the most difficul
8 Where can I buy a phone card in this city ?' He asked
He asked me where he could buy a phone card in that city
9 'Where is my umbrella ?' she asked
she asked me where her umbrella was
10 'How are you ' Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
viết lại các câu sau đây, nhưng không thay đổi ý nghĩa
1. Keeping the environment clean is very important.
->It's very important to keep the environment clean
2. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals
->People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals
3. It's three months since I last spoke to Mr.Quang
-> I haven't spoken to Mr.Quang for three months
4. Trang doesn't type as fast as she used to.
-> Trang used to type fast,but now she doesn't
5. "Please turn down the radio for me" , said my grandfather.
-> My grandfather asked me to turn down the radio for him
Rewrite the sentences( viết lại câu)
1. Can I smoke here ?
-> Would you mind if I smoked here ?
2."My sister likes cooking", said Nam
->Nam said that his sister liked cooking
3."Is Ha Long Bay in the Northern Viet nam, Phuong?" asked Mary
-> Mary asked Phuong if Ha Long Bay was in the Northern Viet nam
4. It is a contest in which participants have to fetch a water
->It's a water-fetching contest
5. She has written this latter for 30 minutes.
-> The letter has been written by her for 30 minutes
6. The artists are painting a big picture in front of the Hall Town
-> A big picture is being painted in front of the Hall Town by the artists
7. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away.
->Do you mind helping me put the chairs away ?
8."Please turn down the radio for me,'' said my father
-> My father asked me to turn down the radio for him
9. He failed the exam because of his laziness.
->Because he was lazy, he failed the exam
10. The last time she visited me was five months ago.
->She hasn't visited me for five months
viết lại các câu sau đây, nhưng không thay đổi ý nghĩa
1. Keeping the environment clean is very important.
->It's very impotant to keep the environment clean.
2. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals
->People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals.
3. It's three months since I last spoke to Mr.Quang
-> I haven't spoken to Mr. Quang for three months.
4. Trang doesn't type as fast as she used to.
-> Trang used to type faster than she does now.
5. "Please turn down the radio for me" , said my grandfather.
-> My grandfather asked me to turn down the radio for her.
Rewrite the sentences( viết lại câu)
1. Can I smoke here ?
-> Would you mind if I smoked here ?
2."My sister likes cooking", said Nam
->Nam said that his sister liked cooking.
3."Is Ha Long Bay in the Northern Viet nam, Phuong?" asked Mary
-> Mary asked Phuong if Ha Long Bay was in the Northern Viet nam.
4. It is a contest in which participants have to fetch a water
->It's a water - fetching contest.
5. She has written this latter for 30 minutes.
-> The letter has been written for 30 minutes.
6. The artists are painting a big picture in front of the Hall Town
-> A big picture is being painted in front of the Hall Town by the artists.
7. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away.
->Do you mind helping me to put the chairs away ?
8."Please turn down the radio for me,'' said my father
-> My father asked me to turn down the radio for him.
9. He failed the exam because of his laziness.
->Because he was lazy, he failed the exam.
10. The last time she visited me was five months ago.
->She hasn't visited me for five months.
They named the temple after a Greek god
-The temple was named after a Greek god.
He asked me,''Do you see my new bike''
-He asked me if I saw his new bike.
Mai said she did not take the E textbook with her
Mai said,''I don't take the English textbook with me".
I received your letter.I am very delighted.
-I am very delighted to receive your letter.
They clean the empty bottles carefully.
-The empty bottles were cleaned carefully.
I started learning E three years ago
-I have learned English for three years.
My mother gave me a new dress on my birthday.
-I was given a new dress by my mother on my birthday.
They named the temple after a Greek god
-The temple was named after a Greek god
He asked me,''Do you see my new bike''
-He asked me if I saw his new bike
Mai said she did not take the E textbook with her
Mai said,'' I haven't take the textbook with me"
I received your letter.I am very delighted.
-I am very delighted to receive your letter
They clean the empty bottles carefully.
-The empty bottles are cleaned carefully
I started learning E three years ago
-I have learned E for three years
My mother gave me a new dress on my birthday.
-I was given a new dress on my birthday by my mother
Exriteercise : Rew following sentences so that the meaning stay the same
1.''Can you speak English ?'' Mr.Brown said.
--> Mr.Brown asked me ..if I could speak English ..
2.''What do you usually do in your free time?''
-->..She asked me what i usually did in my free time ..
3.She asked him ''What is your name?'
-->..She asked him What his name was..
4.They said to him ''We must finish these works on time''
-->...They said to him that they had to finish those works on time
5.''Do you like to play this game?'' said they
-->.they asked me if i liked to play that game..
6.She asked me''Why do you have to do this work?''
-->.She asked me why i had to do that work ...
7.He said to me''Do this test again , please!''
-->.He told me to Do that test again..
8.They asked him''Shall we go yo the stadium tomorrow ?''
-->..They asked him to go yo the stadium the next day..
9.The teacher said to them''Don't make noise in class!''
-->..The teacher told them not to make noise in class..
10.Mary said to me''Can I borrow you some money?''
-->...Mary told me to borrow me some money'.
11.''If you want to learn English , I can help you'' John said
-->.John said If you wanted to learn English , I could help you'...
12.''Where are you studying?'' Mr Bruce said
-->..Mr Bruce asked me where i was studying..
13.Please call me at 6 o'clock tomorrow morning'' said Mai
-->...Mai told me to call her at 6 o'clock the next day morning.
14.''Are you interested in this Language Center?'' asked Lan
-->..Lan asked me if i was interested in that Language Center..
15.''We will spend our holiday in Da Lat next month'' said Mrs Chi
-->...Mrs Chi said that they would spend their holiday in Da Lat the next month.
16.''Do you live here?'' Liz asked
-->..Liz asked me if i lived here..
17.''What does your son want to learn?'' the man said to Mr Linh
-->. the man asked Mr Linh what his son wanted to learn...
18.''You must come today'' Hoa said
-->..Hoa said You had to come that day..
19.''I don't understand what you are saying''Tom told us
-->.Tom told us that he didn't understand what we were saying...
20.''There isn't any information about these colleges'' Nam said
-->..Nam said There wasn't any information about those colleges..
21.''I have something to show you now''He said to me
-->.He said to me that he had something to show me then ..
22.''I will come with you as soon as I am ready''Tom said to her
-->.Tom said to her that he would come with her as soon as he was ready...
23.''I must go now '' The father said to us
-->.The father said to us that he had to go then...
24.''Who put the salt in my cup of coffe''ased Peter
-->.Peter asked me who had put the salt in his cup of coffe ...
25.''Why do youcome here late?'' said she
-->...she asked me why i came there late.
26.''Can you play the piano?''He said
-->.He asked me if i could play the piano...
27.''Where do you live the boy?''asked the man
-->..the man asked me where i lived the boy..
Viết lại câu
1. This morning Nam got up early so as not to be late for school
2. The boy living on THĐ Street is my friend.
3. Do you mind giving some advice for your study habit.
4. Hoa asked Tim the Golden Gate Bridge was in San Fransico.
5. Would you mind telling me how to study English?
6. This house was built more than one hundred years before
7. The tourist asked Lan Phong Nha was in Quang Tri province.
1 He said he didn't watch TV in his free time
2 This temple was built many years ago
3 Would you mind turning off the light?
4 She asked me whether I was ready to go to school
'' I don't watch tv in my free time''
=> he said.....he.didn't watch TV in hias free time.................................
2. they built this temple many years ago
=> this temple.............was built many years ago by them......................
3. would / mind / turn off / light?
Would you mind if I turned off the light?
4. she / asked me / whether / ready / go / to school
She asked me whether I was ready to go to school