1/9x^2-1/16
2-x^2
x^2-7
5-x^2
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\(\frac{1}{4}x^4-9\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}x^2\right)^2-3^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}x^2-3\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}x^2+3\right)\)
a) \(A=y\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)-y\left(x^4-y^4\right)\)
\(A=y\left(x^4-y^4\right)-y\left(y^4-y^4\right)=0\)
=> đpcm
b) \(B=\left(\frac{1}{3}+2x\right)\left(4x^2+\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\left(8x^3-\frac{1}{27}\right)\) (đã sửa đề)
\(B=\left(\frac{1}{27}+8x^3\right)-\left(8x^3-\frac{1}{27}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{2}{27}\)
=> đpcm
c) \(C=\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-3\left(1-x\right)x\) (đã sửa đề)
\(C=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3+1+3x^2-3x\)
\(C=0\)
=> đpcm
\(M=4x^2+9y^2-12xy\)
\(M=\left(4x^2+12xy+9y^2\right)-24xy\)
\(M=\left(2x+3y\right)^2-24xy\)
\(M=2^2-288=-284\)
Ta có: \(x-y=7\Rightarrow x=y+7\)
Thay vào: \(y\left(y+7\right)=60\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y^2+7y-60=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y-5\right)\left(y+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=5\\y=-12\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\Rightarrow y=5\Rightarrow x=12\)
Từ đó:
\(N=5^4+12^4=625+20736=21361\)
( x + y )3 - ( x - y )3
= [ ( x + y ) - ( x - y ) ][ ( x + y )2 + ( x + y )( x - y ) + ( x - y )2 ]
= ( x + y - x + y )( x2 + 2xy + y2 + x2 - y2 + x2 - 2xy + y2 )
= 2y( 3x2 + y2 )
Ta có: \(\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x+y-x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\right]\)
\(=2y\left(x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=2y\left(3x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{9}x^2-\frac{1}{16}=\left(\frac{1}{3}x\right)^2-\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(2-x^2=\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2-x^2=\left(\sqrt{2}-x\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+x\right)\)
\(x^2-7=x^2-\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2=\left(x-\sqrt{7}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{7}\right)\)
\(5-x^2=\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2-x^2=\left(\sqrt{5}-x\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+x\right)\)