1/1*3+1/3*5+1/5*7+1/7*9+...+1/19*21
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=1/1.3.5+1/3/5/7+1/5.7.9+......+1/17/19/21
=1/4.(5-1/1.3.5+7-3/3.5.7+.....+21-17/17/19/21
=1/4.(5/1.3.5-1/1.3.5+7/3.5.7-3/3.5.7+.....+21/17.19.21-17/17.19.21
=1/4.(1/1.3-1/3.5+1/3.5-1/5.7+.....+1/17.19-1/19.21)
=1/4.(1/3.1/21.17)
=1/4.3200/9603
= 800/9603
Chúc bạn học tốt^^
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{1.3.5}+\frac{1}{3.5.7}+\frac{1}{5.7.9}+...+\frac{1}{17.19.21}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=\frac{4}{1.3.5}+\frac{4}{3.5.7}+\frac{4}{5.7.9}+...+\frac{4}{17.19.21}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.3}-\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{3.5}-\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{5.7}-\frac{1}{7.9}+...+\frac{1}{17.19}-\frac{1}{19.21}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.3}-\frac{1}{19.21}=\frac{44}{133}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{44}{133}\div4=\frac{11}{133}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1)\(\frac{1}{7}\).(\(\frac{1}{3}\)+\(\frac{1}{2}\)-1)
=\(\frac{1}{7}\).\(\frac{-1}{6}\)
=\(\frac{-1}{42}\)
2)\(\frac{3}{5}\).(\(\frac{7}{9}\)+\(\frac{2}{9}\)+1)
=\(\frac{3}{5}\).2=\(\frac{6}{5}\)
3)=21.\(\frac{1}{7}\)-21.\(\frac{1}{5}\)+21.\(\frac{19}{21}\)
=3-\(\frac{21}{5}\)+19
=\(\frac{89}{5}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`1)`
`5/7*37 13/23 - 51 13/23*5/7`
`= 5/7* (37 13/23 - 51 13/23)`
`= 5/7* (-14)`
`= -10`
`2)`
`-2/3 +1/3+0,5+2 1/2`
`= -2/3 + 1/3 + 1/2 + 5/2`
`= (-2/3+1/3) + (1/2+5/2)`
`= -1/3 + 3`
`=8/3`
`3)`
`-0,5+2/3+1/2`
`= -1/2 + 2/3 + 1/2`
`= (-1/2 + 1/2) + 2/3`
`= 2/3`
`4)`
`(8+2 1/3-3/5) -(5+0,4)-(3 1/2 -2)`
`= 8+ 7/3 - 3/5 - 5 - 0,4 - 7/2 + 2`
`= (8+2-5) + (-3/5 - 2/5) + (7/3 - 7/2)`
`= 5 - 1 - 7/6`
`= 4 - 7/6 = 17/6`
`5)`
`(2/9-7/12):3/4+(16/9-5/12):3/4`
`= (2/9 - 7/12) \times 4/3 + (16/9 - 5/12) \times 4/3`
`= 4/3 *(2/9 - 7/12 + 16/9 - 5/12)`
`= 4/3 * [(2/9 + 16/9) + (-7/12 - 5/12)]`
`= 4/3 * ( 2 - 1)`
`= 4/3 * 1 = 4/3`
`6)`
`-(2021.0,7+19,75) +0,7- (8-19,75)`
`= -2021*0,7 -19,75 + 0,7 - 8 + 19,75`
`= 0,7*(-2021 + 1) - 8`
`= -1414-8`
`= -1422`
`7)`
`15/34+7/21+19/34-20/15`
`= (15/34 + 19/34) + 7/21 - 20/15`
`= 1 + 7/21 - 20/15`
`= 4/3 - 20/15 =0`
`8)`
`2 5/6+1/6:(-5/8)`
`= 17/6 + (-4/15)`
`= 77/30`
`9)`
`(-2)^2 +2/9. (4/5-2/3)`
`= 4 + 2/9*2/15`
`= 4+4/135`
`= 544/135`
`10)`
`(-1/5+3/7):5/4+(-4/5+4/7):5/4`
`= (-1/5+3/7) * 4/5 + (-4/5+4/7) * 4/5`
`= 4/5*(-1/5 +3/7-4/5+4/7)`
`= 4/5*[(-1/5-4/5)+(3/7+4/7)]`
`= 4/5* (-1+1)`
`= 4/5*0=0`
`11)`
`2022,2021 . 1954,1945+ 2022,2021 . (-1954,1945)`
`= 2022,2021 * [1954,1945 + (-1954,1945)]`
`= 2022,2021*0 `
`= 0`
`12)`
`-5,2 .72 +69,1 +5,2 . (-28)+(-1,1)`
`= -5,2*72 + 69,1 - 5,2*28 - 1,1`
`= -5,2*(72+28) + (69,1 - 1,1)`
`= -5,2*100 + 68`
`= -520 + 68`
`= -452`
`13)`
`(7 -1/2-3/4) : (5-1/4-5/8)`
`= 23/4 \div 33/8`
`=46/33`
`14)`
`(8+ 2 1/3 -3/5) -(5+0,4) -( 3 1/3 - 2)`
`= 8+ 2 1/3 - 3/5 - 5 - 0,4 - 3 1/3 + 2`
`= (8+2-5) + (2 1/3 - 3 1/3) - (0,6 + 0,4) `
`= 5 - 1 - 1`
`= 3`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) 1-3+5-7+9-12+15-18
= (1+ 9) - (3+7) + (5+15) - (12+18)
= 10 - 10 + 20 - 30 = -10.
b) (-2)+5-7+9-11+13-15+19-21
= 5 - 11 - 2 -2 = 5 - (11+2+2)
= 5 - 15 = -10
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: 1-3+5-7+9-12+15-18
=(1+9)-(3+7)+(5+15)-(12+18)
=10-10+20-30
=-10
b) Ta có: \(\left(-2\right)+5-7+9-11+13-15+19-21\)
\(=3+2+2+4-21\)
\(=5+6-21\)
=11-21=-10
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{1}{1.3}\)+\(\frac{1}{3\cdot5}\)+................+\(\frac{1}{19.21}\)
Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{1.3}\)+\(\frac{1}{3\cdot5}\)+.............+\(\frac{1}{19.21}\)
Nhân cả 2 vế của A với 2 ta có :
2A = \(\frac{2}{1.3}\)+\(\frac{2}{3.5}\)+............+\(\frac{2}{19.21}\)
2A = \(\frac{1}{1}\)-\(\frac{1}{3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3}\) - \(\frac{1}{5}\)+ ............ + \(\frac{1}{19}\)- \(\frac{1}{21}\)
2A = \(\frac{1}{1}\)- \(\frac{1}{21}\)
2A = \(\frac{20}{21}\)
A = \(\frac{20}{21}\): 2
A = \(\frac{10}{21}\)