tìm x biết 1/3+1/6+1/10+.........+2/x+(x+1)=4020/2001
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\(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+...+\dfrac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=1\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=1\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
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Ta có:
1/3 + 1/6 + 1/10 + ... + 1/x(x+1):2 = 2001/2003
=> 2/6 + 2/12 + 2/20 + ... + 2/x(x+1) = 2001/2003
=> 2 [1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20 + ... + 1/x(x+1)] = 2001/2003
=> 2 [1/2x3 + 1/3x4 + 1/4x5 + ... + 1/x+(x+1)] = 2001/2003
=> 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/5 + ... + 1/x - 1/x+1= 2001/2003 : 2
=> 1/2 - 1/x+1 = 2001/4006
=> 1/x+1 = 1/2 - 2001/4006 = 1/2003
=> x+1 = 2003 = 2002 + 1
=>x = 2002
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\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{4020}{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{6}+\dfrac{2}{12}+\dfrac{2}{20}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{4020}{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{2.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.4}+\dfrac{2}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{4020}{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\dfrac{4020}{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{4020}{2011}:2\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2010}{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2010}{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2010}{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}=-\dfrac{2009}{4022}\)
\(\Rightarrow4022=-2009\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4022=-2009x-2009\)
\(\Rightarrow2009x=-2009-4022\)
\(\Rightarrow2009x=-6031\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{6031}{2009}\)
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\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1999}{2001}\)
\(\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1999}{2001}\)
\(2\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{1999}{2001}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1999}{2001}:2=\frac{1999}{4002}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1999}{4002}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1999}{2001}=\frac{1}{2001}\)
=> x + 1 = 2001
=> x = 2001 - 1
=> x = 2000
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+..+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1999}{2001}\)
\(2\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+..+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{1999}{2001}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+..+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1999}{2001}:\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1999}{4002}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+..+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1999}{4002}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1999}{4002}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1999}{4002}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2001}\)
=> x + 1 = 2001
=> x = 2001 - 1
=> x = 2000
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
(*) <=> 1\6 + 1\12 +.. + 1\x.(x+1) = 2009\(2011.2)
ma
1\2.3 =1\2-1\3
1\3.4=1\3-1\4
...............
1\x(x+1)= 1\x-1\(x+1)
cong tung ve ta dc
Vt= 1\2- 1\(x+1) =2009\(2.2011)
<=> 2011\(2.2011) -2009\(2.2011) =1\(x+1)
<=> 1\2011 =1\(x+1)
=> x=2010
1/3 + 1/6 + 1/10 + ... + 2/x(x+1) = 1999/2001
nhân 1/2 vào 2 vế ta được vế trái là :
\(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1999}{2001}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1999}{2001}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1999}{2001}\)
\(\frac{x-1}{2.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1999}{2001}\)
\(\frac{x-1}{\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1999}{2001}\)
suy ra : 2001x - 2001 = 1999x + 1999
2x = 1999 + 2001 = 4000
=> x = 2000
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