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NG
6 tháng 11 2023

- In my opinion, too much time spent on social media and games is the most likely to cause arguments in the family. For example, I have one younger brother, he is 14 years old, and he really likes playing on his smartphone. He can spend all of his free time using smartphone for entertainment and games. As a result, he ignores his studying and my mom and my dad have to force him to study a lot but he doesn't like it. This makes my parents angry and unsatisfied. They always shout at my brother, and he is becoming more and more aggressive. Therefore, my family always has an argument about this problem.

(Theo tôi, dành quá nhiều thời gian cho mạng xã hội và chơi game là nguyên nhân dễ gây ra cãi vã nhất trong gia đình. Ví dụ tôi có một em trai, em ấy 14 tuổi và em ấy rất thích chơi điện thoại thông minh. Anh ấy có thể dành toàn bộ thời gian rảnh của mình để sử dụng điện thoại thông minh để giải trí và chơi game. Kết quả là nó chểnh mảng học hành, bố mẹ phải ép nó học rất nhiều nhưng nó không chịu. Điều này khiến bố mẹ tôi tức giận và không hài lòng. Họ luôn quát mắng anh trai tôi và anh ấy ngày càng trở nên hung hăng hơn. Vì vậy, gia đình tôi luôn xảy ra tranh cãi về vấn đề này.)

- Some topics that cause arguments in families that I can think of are: what to see on TV, where to hang out, what kind of household appliance to buy, how to use money…

(Một số chủ đề hay gây tranh cãi trong gia đình mà tôi có thể nghĩ ra như: xem gì trên TV, đi chơi ở đâu, mua đồ gia dụng gì, sử dụng tiền như thế nào…)

D
datcoder
CTVVIP
17 tháng 11 2023

1. The Crazy House is the most original and clever home because of its surrealistic and unique design that incorporates natural elements and animal motifs.

2. The living sculptures made by Gregory Kloehn are the most useful from a social point of view because they provide affordable housing solutions for homeless people using recycled materials.

3. I would like to live in the shipping container housing in Brighton because it offers a cozy and private space that is affordable and sustainable.

4. I would not like to live in the Crazy House because its unconventional design may not be practical for everyday living, and may not offer enough privacy or storage space.

D
datcoder
CTVVIP
18 tháng 11 2023

1 Do you think it is necessary for pesticides to be banned? Why?

(Theo bạn có cần cấm thuốc xịt cỏ không? Tại sao?)

Yes, I do. Pesticides are harmful to not only the insects they're meant to kill but also to other animals, plants, and humans who consume them. They also have long-term effects on the environment, which is why I think a ban on pesticides is necessary.

(Tôi đồng ý. Thuốc trừ sâu không chỉ gây hại cho côn trùng mà chúng định giết mà còn cho các động vật, thực vật khác và con người tiêu thụ chúng. Chúng cũng có những tác động lâu dài đối với môi trường, đó là lý do tại sao tôi nghĩ rằng lệnh cấm thuốc trừ sâu là cần thiết.)

2 Do you agree with the views Rachel Carson expressed in Silent Spring? Why? /Why not?

(Bạn có đồng ý với quan điểm mà Rachel Carson thể hiện trong Silent Spring không? Tại sao có / tại sao không?)

Yes, Silent Spring is still relevant today. It brought about positive changes in the government's policies, leading to the enactment of a national ban on pesticides on agricultural farming. It also sparked the environmental movement, resulting in the establishment of the United States Environmental Protection Agency.

(Vâng, Silent Spring vẫn còn phù hợp cho đến ngày nay. Nó mang lại những thay đổi tích cực trong chính sách của chính phủ, dẫn đến việc ban hành lệnh cấm toàn quốc về thuốc trừ sâu trong canh tác nông nghiệp. Nó cũng châm ngòi cho phong trào môi trường, dẫn đến việc thành lập Cơ quan Bảo vệ Môi trường Hoa Kỳ.)

3 Would you like to be an ecologist? Why? / Why not? If so, what would you most concern yourself about?

(Bạn có muốn trở thành một nhà sinh thái học? Tại sao có? / Tại sao không? Nếu vậy, bạn sẽ quan tâm đến điều gì nhất?)

I would love to be an ecologist because I'm passionate about protecting the environment and all the living organisms on this planet. I think it's essential to understand how ecosystems work and how humans can impact them positively or negatively. If I were an ecologist, I would focus on finding ways to reduce pollution and combat climate change. I would also study the effects of human activities on different ecosystems, such as deforestation and habitat destruction, and finding ways to mitigate these impacts.

(Tôi rất thích trở thành một nhà sinh thái học vì tôi đam mê bảo vệ môi trường và tất cả các sinh vật sống trên hành tinh này. Tôi nghĩ điều cần thiết là phải hiểu hệ sinh thái hoạt động như thế nào và con người có thể tác động tích cực hay tiêu cực đến chúng như thế nào. Nếu tôi là một nhà sinh thái học, tôi sẽ tập trung vào việc tìm cách giảm ô nhiễm và chống biến đổi khí hậu. Tôi cũng sẽ nghiên cứu tác động của các hoạt động của con người đối với các hệ sinh thái khác nhau, chẳng hạn như phá rừng và hủy hoại môi trường sống, đồng thời tìm cách giảm thiểu những tác động này.)

NG
20 tháng 8 2023

A: I doubt we can live until 150 years old.

B: I believe that people in the future won't be like us now, they may be many times smarter and healthier than us.

A: I think in the future, people can move to live on other planets like Mars.                                                                       

NG
21 tháng 8 2023

Reasons for making environment-friendly products are:

- Protecting the environment: Making environment-friendly products helps to protect the environment by reducing negative impacts on the environment, such as greenhouse gas emissions, pollution, and resource depletion.

- Protecting human health: Environment-friendly products are typically made from natural, non-toxic ingredients that are safer for people to use.

- Saving money: Environment-friendly products can often be more cost-effective over the long-term than conventional products.

Reasons for starting a competition on making environment-friendly products are:

- Promotes creativity and innovation: By creating a competition on making environment-friendly products, students will be encouraged to come up with innovative and creative ideas for products that are both sustainable and eco-friendly.

- Raises awareness about environmental issues: The competition can help raise awareness about the importance of environmental sustainability and environmental protection.

D
datcoder
CTVVIP
6 tháng 11 2023

1. 

A: Which ethnic groups are you in contact with most often?

(Những nhóm dân tộc nào bạn tiếp xúc thường xuyên nhất?)

B:  The ethnic group I am in contact with most often is Kinh because I was born in city and most of them live here, too.

(Nhóm dân tộc mà tôi tiếp xúc thường xuyên nhất là người Kinh vì tôi sinh ra ở thành phố và hầu hết họ cũng sống ở đây.)

A: Can you tell me what is most special about them?

(Bạn có thể cho tôi biết điều gì đặc biệt nhất về họ không?)

B:  The Kinh uses the official language of Vietnam, Vietnamese, as the main language. In Vietnamese society, the Kinh have played a vital part in Vietnamese culture and tradition as well as developing the economy.

(Người Kinh sử dụng ngôn ngữ chính thức của Việt Nam là tiếng Việt làm ngôn ngữ chính. Trong xã hội Việt Nam, người Kinh đã đóng một vai trò quan trọng trong văn hóa và truyền thống Việt Nam cũng như phát triển nền kinh tế.)

2.

A: How are weddings held in your family?

(Đám cưới được tổ chức trong gia đình bạn như thế nào?)

B: The groom’s family and the bride’s family will meet each other to choose the best day for them to celebrate their wedding party. On the wedding day, the groom’s family and relatives go to the bride’s house bringing a lot of gifts wrapped in red papers. Ladies and women are all dressed in Ao Dai. Men could be in their suits or men traditional Ao Dai. The couple should pray before the altar ask their ancestors for permission for their marriage, then express their gratitude to both groom and bride’s parents for raising and protecting them.

(Nhà trai và nhà gái sẽ gặp nhau để chọn ngày tốt nhất để tổ chức tiệc cưới. Trong ngày cưới, nhà trai và họ hàng sang nhà gái mang theo rất nhiều lễ vật được gói trong giấy đỏ. Các bà các cô xúng xính áo dài. Nam giới có thể mặc vest hoặc áo dài nam truyền thống. Trước bàn thờ, đôi uyên ương nên khấn trước bàn thờ xin phép tổ tiên, sau đó bày tỏ lòng biết ơn đối với cha mẹ cô dâu và chú rể đã nuôi nấng, che chở.)

A: What customs do you find the most meaningful?

(Phong tục nào bạn thấy ý nghĩa nhất?)

B: I like the moment when they bow their heads to each other to show their gratitude and respect toward their soon-to-be husband or wife. I also like the moment when their parents take turns to share their experience and give blessings. For me, it’s extremely meaningful.

(Tôi thích khoảnh khắc họ cúi đầu chào nhau để bày tỏ lòng biết ơn và sự kính trọng đối với người chồng người vợ sắp cưới của mình. Tôi cũng thích khoảnh khắc khi cha mẹ của họ thay phiên nhau chia sẻ kinh nghiệm của họ và ban phước lành. Đối với tôi, nó vô cùng ý nghĩa.)

* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 24 to 30.   An individual's personality is the complex of mental characteristics that makes them unique from other people. It includes all of the patterns of thought and emotions that cause us to do and say things in particular ways. At a basic level, personality is expressed through our temperament or emotional tone. However, personality also colours...
Đọc tiếp

* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 24 to 30.

  An individual's personality is the complex of mental characteristics that makes them unique from other people. It includes all of the patterns of thought and emotions that cause us to do and say things in particular ways. At a basic level, personality is expressed through our temperament or emotional tone. However, personality also colours our values, beliefs, and expectations. There are many potential factors that are involved in shaping a personality. These factors are usually seen as coming from heredity and the environment. Research by psychologists over the last several decades has increasingly pointed to hereditary factors being more important, especially for basic personality traits such as emotional tone.

  However, the acquisition of values, beliefs, and expectations seem to be due more to socialization and unique experiences, especially during childhood. Some hereditary factors that contribute to personality development do so as a result of interactions with the particular social environment in which people live. For instance, your genetically inherited physical and mental capabilities have an impact on how others see you and, subsequently, how you see yourself. Likewise, your health and physical appearance are likely to be very important in your personality development. You may be frail or robust. You may have a learning disability. These largely hereditary factors are likely to cause you to feel that you are nice - looking, ugly, or just adequate. Likewise, skin colour, gender, and sexual orientation are likely to have a major impact on how you perceive yourself. Whether you are accepted by others as being normal or abnormal can lead you to think and act in a socially acceptable or marginal and even deviant way.

  There are many potential environmental influences that help to shape personality. Child rearing practices are especially critical. In the dominant culture of North America, children are usually raised in ways that encourage them to become self-reliant and independent. Children are often allowed to act somewhat like equals to their parents. In contrast, children in China are usually encouraged to think and act as a member of their family and to suppress their own wishes when they are in conflict with the needs of the family. Independence and self-reliance are viewed as an indication of family failure and are discouraged.

(Adapted from: https://www2.palomar.edu/anthKo/social/soc_3.htm)

 

 

Which of the followings can best replace the word “perceive” in the second paragraph?

A. Look at

B. See

C. Understand

D. Watch

1
15 tháng 10 2018

Chọn B       Theo đoan văn, cách tụ tưởng tượng bản thân _________ .

A. bị hạn chế với sự không thể học tập của bạn

B. bị ảnh hưởng bởi cách người khác nhìn nhận bạn

C. tăng trong quá trình xã hội hóa

D. được hoàn thành với sự xuất hiện của bạn

Đáp án B.

Dẫn chứng: “Whether you are accepted by others as being normal or abnormal can lead you to think and act in a socially acceptable or marginal and even deviant way. - Cho dù bạn được chấp nhận bởi những người khác như là bình thường hay bất thường có thể dẫn bạn đến suy nghĩ và hành động theo cách xã hội chấp nhận được hoặc gần và thậm chí còn sai lệch. "

* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 24 to 30.   An individual's personality is the complex of mental characteristics that makes them unique from other people. It includes all of the patterns of thought and emotions that cause us to do and say things in particular ways. At a basic level, personality is expressed through our temperament or emotional tone. However, personality also colours...
Đọc tiếp

* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 24 to 30.

  An individual's personality is the complex of mental characteristics that makes them unique from other people. It includes all of the patterns of thought and emotions that cause us to do and say things in particular ways. At a basic level, personality is expressed through our temperament or emotional tone. However, personality also colours our values, beliefs, and expectations. There are many potential factors that are involved in shaping a personality. These factors are usually seen as coming from heredity and the environment. Research by psychologists over the last several decades has increasingly pointed to hereditary factors being more important, especially for basic personality traits such as emotional tone.

  However, the acquisition of values, beliefs, and expectations seem to be due more to socialization and unique experiences, especially during childhood. Some hereditary factors that contribute to personality development do so as a result of interactions with the particular social environment in which people live. For instance, your genetically inherited physical and mental capabilities have an impact on how others see you and, subsequently, how you see yourself. Likewise, your health and physical appearance are likely to be very important in your personality development. You may be frail or robust. You may have a learning disability. These largely hereditary factors are likely to cause you to feel that you are nice - looking, ugly, or just adequate. Likewise, skin colour, gender, and sexual orientation are likely to have a major impact on how you perceive yourself. Whether you are accepted by others as being normal or abnormal can lead you to think and act in a socially acceptable or marginal and even deviant way.

  There are many potential environmental influences that help to shape personality. Child rearing practices are especially critical. In the dominant culture of North America, children are usually raised in ways that encourage them to become self-reliant and independent. Children are often allowed to act somewhat like equals to their parents. In contrast, children in China are usually encouraged to think and act as a member of their family and to suppress their own wishes when they are in conflict with the needs of the family. Independence and self-reliance are viewed as an indication of family failure and are discouraged.

(Adapted from: https://www2.palomar.edu/anthKo/social/soc_3.htm)

According to recent studies, what factor is the most important in shaping an individual’s basic personality traits?

A. Transmission of traits from parents to children 

B. Very special events or activities that affect him/her 

C. Learning to behave in a socially acceptable way 

D. The period of a person’s life when they a child

1
24 tháng 7 2018

Chọn B       Theo đoạn văn, đôi khi di truyền và môi trường _________ .

A. không được công nhận rộng rãi trong xã hội

B. tương tác trong phát triển nhân cách

C. là chủ đề nghiên cứu thú vị

D. bao gồm các giá trị, niềm tin và kì vọng

Đáp án B. Dẫn chứng trong đoạn 3: Some hereditary factors that contribute to Personality development do so as a result of interactions with the particular social environment in which people live. - Một số yếu tố di truyền góp phân vào sự phát triển nhân cách làm như vậy là kết quả của sự tương tác với môi trường xã hội cụ thể mà con người sống.

* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 24 to 30.   An individual's personality is the complex of mental characteristics that makes them unique from other people. It includes all of the patterns of thought and emotions that cause us to do and say things in particular ways. At a basic level, personality is expressed through our temperament or emotional tone. However, personality also colours...
Đọc tiếp

* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 24 to 30.

  An individual's personality is the complex of mental characteristics that makes them unique from other people. It includes all of the patterns of thought and emotions that cause us to do and say things in particular ways. At a basic level, personality is expressed through our temperament or emotional tone. However, personality also colours our values, beliefs, and expectations. There are many potential factors that are involved in shaping a personality. These factors are usually seen as coming from heredity and the environment. Research by psychologists over the last several decades has increasingly pointed to hereditary factors being more important, especially for basic personality traits such as emotional tone.

  However, the acquisition of values, beliefs, and expectations seem to be due more to socialization and unique experiences, especially during childhood. Some hereditary factors that contribute to personality development do so as a result of interactions with the particular social environment in which people live. For instance, your genetically inherited physical and mental capabilities have an impact on how others see you and, subsequently, how you see yourself. Likewise, your health and physical appearance are likely to be very important in your personality development. You may be frail or robust. You may have a learning disability. These largely hereditary factors are likely to cause you to feel that you are nice - looking, ugly, or just adequate. Likewise, skin colour, gender, and sexual orientation are likely to have a major impact on how you perceive yourself. Whether you are accepted by others as being normal or abnormal can lead you to think and act in a socially acceptable or marginal and even deviant way.

  There are many potential environmental influences that help to shape personality. Child rearing practices are especially critical. In the dominant culture of North America, children are usually raised in ways that encourage them to become self-reliant and independent. Children are often allowed to act somewhat like equals to their parents. In contrast, children in China are usually encouraged to think and act as a member of their family and to suppress their own wishes when they are in conflict with the needs of the family. Independence and self-reliance are viewed as an indication of family failure and are discouraged.

(Adapted from: https://www2.palomar.edu/anthKo/social/soc_3.htm)

 

 

According to the passage, how your self-image____________.

A. is limited with your learning disability

B. is affected by the way others see you 

C. increased in the process of socialization

D. is fulfilled with your appearance

1
27 tháng 5 2018

Chọn B       Theo đoạn văn. các khái niêm như vẻ đẹp hay sự xấu xí _________  .

          A. thay đổi theo thời gian          B. khác nhau trong các cộng đồng

          C. chỉ xuất hiện gần đây D. có liên quan đến màu da

Đáp án B.

Dẫn chứng: Likewise, skin colour, gender, and sexual orientation are likely to have a major impact on how you perceive yourself. Whether you are accepted by others as being normal or abnormal can lead you to think and act in a socially acceptable or marginal and even deviant way. - Tương tự như vậy, màu da, giới tính và khuynh hướng tình dục có thể có tác động lớn đến cách bạn cảm nhận bản thân. Cho dù bạn được chấp nhận bởi những người khác như là bình thường hay bất thường có thể dẫn bạn đến suy nghĩ và hành động theo cách xã hội chấp nhân được hoặc gần và thậm chí còn sai lệch.

* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 24 to 30.   An individual's personality is the complex of mental characteristics that makes them unique from other people. It includes all of the patterns of thought and emotions that cause us to do and say things in particular ways. At a basic level, personality is expressed through our temperament or emotional tone. However, personality also colours...
Đọc tiếp

* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 24 to 30.

  An individual's personality is the complex of mental characteristics that makes them unique from other people. It includes all of the patterns of thought and emotions that cause us to do and say things in particular ways. At a basic level, personality is expressed through our temperament or emotional tone. However, personality also colours our values, beliefs, and expectations. There are many potential factors that are involved in shaping a personality. These factors are usually seen as coming from heredity and the environment. Research by psychologists over the last several decades has increasingly pointed to hereditary factors being more important, especially for basic personality traits such as emotional tone.

  However, the acquisition of values, beliefs, and expectations seem to be due more to socialization and unique experiences, especially during childhood. Some hereditary factors that contribute to personality development do so as a result of interactions with the particular social environment in which people live. For instance, your genetically inherited physical and mental capabilities have an impact on how others see you and, subsequently, how you see yourself. Likewise, your health and physical appearance are likely to be very important in your personality development. You may be frail or robust. You may have a learning disability. These largely hereditary factors are likely to cause you to feel that you are nice - looking, ugly, or just adequate. Likewise, skin colour, gender, and sexual orientation are likely to have a major impact on how you perceive yourself. Whether you are accepted by others as being normal or abnormal can lead you to think and act in a socially acceptable or marginal and even deviant way.

  There are many potential environmental influences that help to shape personality. Child rearing practices are especially critical. In the dominant culture of North America, children are usually raised in ways that encourage them to become self-reliant and independent. Children are often allowed to act somewhat like equals to their parents. In contrast, children in China are usually encouraged to think and act as a member of their family and to suppress their own wishes when they are in conflict with the needs of the family. Independence and self-reliance are viewed as an indication of family failure and are discouraged.

(Adapted from: https://www2.palomar.edu/anthKo/social/soc_3.htm)

 

What is NOT mentioned as a hereditary factor?

A. Health

B. Mental capabilities 

C. Physical contact

D. Learning abilities

1
28 tháng 2 2019

Chọn B       Điều nào sau đây có thể thay thế tốt nhất từ "perceive" trong đoạn thứ hai?

          A. Nhìn vào                    B. Xem/ nhận thức

          C. Hiểu                 D. Xem

Ta thấy ở đây see = perceive: nhận thức, nhìn nhận.