Tính giá trị của đa thức sau: \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{100}\)
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(100+\frac{99}{2}+\frac{98}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right):\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{101}\right)-2\)
\(=\frac{\left[\left(\frac{99}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{98}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{100}+1\right)+\frac{101}{101}\right]}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{101}}-2\)
\(=\frac{\frac{101}{2}+\frac{101}{3}+...+\frac{101}{100}+\frac{101}{101}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{101}}-2\)
\(=\frac{101.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{101}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{101}}-2\)
\(=101-2\)( vì \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{101}\ne0\))
\(=99\)
Tham khảo nhé~
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2^2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3^2}\right)\cdot\cdot\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{n^2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)\cdot\cdot\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{n^2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{8}{9}\cdot\cdot\cdot\frac{n^2-1}{n^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1\cdot3}{2\cdot2}\cdot\frac{2\cdot4}{3\cdot3}\cdot\cdot\cdot\frac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)}{n\cdot n}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{\left(1\cdot3\right)\cdot\left(2\cdot4\right)\cdot\cdot\cdot\left[\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\right]}{\left(2\cdot2\right)\cdot\left(3\cdot3\right)\cdot\cdot\cdot\left(n\cdot n\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{\left[1\cdot2\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\left(n-1\right)\right]\cdot\left[3\cdot4\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\left(n+1\right)\right]}{\left(2\cdot3\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot n\right)\cdot\left(2\cdot3\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot n\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1\cdot\left(n+1\right)}{n\cdot2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{n+1}{2n}\)
A=(1-1/2^2)(1-1/3^2).....(1-1/n^2)
A=1(1/2^2-1/3^2-...-1/n^2)
......
xin lỗi bạn nha mình phải tắt máy rồi bạn cố gắng suy nghĩ tiếp nha
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(1+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+.....+\frac{1}{100}\left(1+2+3+....+100\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2\left(2+1\right)}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3\left(3+1\right)}{2}+\frac{1}{4}.\frac{4\left(4+1\right)}{2}+.....+\frac{1}{100}.\frac{100\left(100+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=1+\frac{2+1}{2}+\frac{3+1}{2}+....+\frac{100+1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{2}+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+....+\frac{101}{2}\)
\(=\frac{2+3+4+....+101}{2}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{101\left(101+1\right)}{2}-1}{2}=5150.5\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(S=1+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+....+\frac{1}{100}\left(1+2+3+....+100\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2.3}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3.4}{2}+.....+\frac{1}{100}.\frac{100.101}{2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{2}+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+.....+\frac{101}{2}\)
\(=\frac{2+3+4+....+101}{2}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{101.102}{2}-1}{2}\)
\(=2575\)
Vậy \(S=2575\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{99}\)
\(A=2A-A=1-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{100}\)