Tính nhanh
A = 4/3 - ( 5/3 - 3/4 + 5/18 ) + ( 9/4 - 8/3 )
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a: \(\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}+\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{11}{30}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}+\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{11}{30}\right)\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{11}{30}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-25+36-11}{30}\)
=0
b: \(\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-1}{4}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{3}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\cdot0=0\)
c: \(\dfrac{-13}{18}\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{-5}{18}\cdot\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{-13}{18}\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{-5}{18}\cdot\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{13}{18}\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{-13}{18}\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{5}{18}\cdot\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{-5}{18}\cdot\dfrac{7}{9}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{13}{18}\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)+\dfrac{-5}{18}\left(\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{13}{18}-\dfrac{5}{18}=-\dfrac{18}{18}=-1\)
d: Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{-11}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{-8}{19}\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-11}{19}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{-8}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{11}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{-11}{19}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-8}{19}\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-8}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{11}{19}\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)+\dfrac{-8}{19}\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{11}{19}-\dfrac{8}{19}=-\dfrac{19}{19}=-1\)
\(a.\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}+\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{11}{30}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{13}{30}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{13}{30}:\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\left[\left(-\dfrac{13}{30}+\dfrac{13}{30}\right)\right]:\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=0:\dfrac{3}{8}=0\)
\(b.\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+-\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{7}{20}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{7}{20}:\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left[\left(-\dfrac{7}{20}+\dfrac{7}{20}\right)\right]:\dfrac{3}{7}=0:\dfrac{3}{7}=0\)
\(c.-\dfrac{13}{18}.\dfrac{5}{8}+-\dfrac{5}{18}.\dfrac{2}{9}+-\dfrac{13}{18}.\dfrac{3}{8}+-\dfrac{5}{18}.\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right).-\dfrac{13}{18}+\left(\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}\right).-\dfrac{5}{18}\)
\(=1.-\dfrac{13}{18}+1.-\dfrac{5}{18}=-\dfrac{13}{18}+-\dfrac{5}{18}=-1\)
\(d.-\dfrac{11}{19}.\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{-8}{19}.\dfrac{3}{7}+-\dfrac{11}{19}.\dfrac{5}{9}+-\dfrac{9}{19}.\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right).-\dfrac{11}{19}+-\dfrac{24}{133}+-\dfrac{36}{133}\)
\(=-\dfrac{11}{19}+-\dfrac{60}{133}=-\dfrac{137}{133}\)
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1: =72/90+65/90=137/90
2: =24/56-77/56=-53/56
3: =-7/10+4/5=1/10
4: =15/100-4/100=11/100
5: =4/6-5/6=-1/6
6: =10/40-15/40-76/40=-81/40
7: =-9/10+7/18
=-81/90+35/90=-46/90=-23/45
8: =27/90-55/90=-28/90=-14/45
9: =36/60-50/60-35/60=-49/60
10: =-4/9+5/6-3/8
=-32/72+60/72-27/72
=1/72
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\(2018\times\frac{3}{4}+2018\times\frac{1}{4}-2018\)
\(=2018\times\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-1\right)\)
\(=2018\times0=0\)
B-a:tương tự bài A
b,\(\frac{14}{18}\times\frac{8}{5}-\frac{7}{9}\times\frac{3}{5}\)
\(=\frac{7}{9}\times\frac{8}{5}-\frac{7}{9}\times\frac{3}{5}\)
\(=\frac{7}{9}\times\left(\frac{8}{5}-\frac{3}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{7}{9}\times1=\frac{7}{9}\)\
thanks
B-a,\(\frac{3\times125+3\times125}{6\times43+6\times57}=\frac{2\times3\times125}{6\times\left(43+57\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\times250}{6\times100}=\frac{5}{2\times2}=\frac{5}{4}\)
thanks
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\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{3}{7}+\frac{5}{3}+\frac{8}{14}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{8}{14}\right)\)
\(=\frac{6}{3}+\left(\frac{6}{14}+\frac{8}{14}\right)\)
\(=2+\frac{14}{14}\)
\(=2+1\)
\(=3\)
\(\frac{5}{6}+\frac{4}{15}+\frac{6}{18}+\frac{3}{45}\)
\(=\left(\frac{5}{6}+\frac{6}{18}\right)+\left(\frac{4}{15}+\frac{3}{45}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{5}{6}+\frac{2}{6}\right)+\left(\frac{4}{15}+\frac{1}{15}\right)\)
\(=\frac{7}{6}+\frac{5}{15}\)
\(=\frac{7}{6}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{7}{6}+\frac{2}{6}\)
\(=\frac{9}{6}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\)
~ Ủng hộ nhé
\(9\times17+83\times9\)
\(=\left(83+17\right)\times9\)
\(=100\times9\)
\(=900\)
\(4\frac{1}{7}+7+8\frac{6}{7}\)
\(=\left(4\frac{1}{7}+8\frac{6}{7}\right)+7\)
\(=\left(8+4\right)+\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{6}{7}\right)+7\)
\(=12+\frac{7}{7}+7\)
\(=12+1+7\)
\(=20\)
~ Ủng hộ nhé
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a 3*5*6*8*9/6*9*10*4*3=(3/3)*(5/10)*(6/6)*(9/9)*(8/4)=1*1/2*1*1*2=1
b 15*18*20*22/3*5*9*2*11*40=(15/3/5)*(18/9/2)*(20/40)*(22/11)=1*1*1/2*2=1
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1+1+2+2+3+3+4+4+5+5+6+6+7+7+8+9+8+9+10+12+13+14+15+16+17+18+19+20+30+1000000=10000274
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`a: =(7/3-4/3)+11/5=16/5`
`b: =(18/13-5/13)+55/46=1+55/46=101/46`
`c: =27/25-4/9-2/25+5/9=(27/25-2/25)+(5/9-4/9)=1+1/9=10/9`
\(A=\dfrac{4}{3}-\left(\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{18}\right)+\left(\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{8}{3}\right)\\ A=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{18}+\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{8}{3}\\ A=\left(\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{8}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)-\dfrac{5}{18}\\ A=-3+3-\dfrac{5}{18}\\ A=-\dfrac{5}{18.}\)