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Tham khảo
Today:
- I have already had breakfast this morning.
- I haven't finished my work yet.
- I still haven’t gone for a run.
This year:
- I have already visited four different countries.
- I haven't learned a new language yet.
- I still haven’t found a new job.
In my life:
- I have already graduated from university.
- I haven't traveled to South America yet.
- I still haven’t learned how to play the piano.
Tham khảo
Today:
- I have already had breakfast this morning.
- I haven't finished my work yet.
- I still haven’t gone for a run.
This year:
- I have already visited four different countries.
- I haven't learned a new language yet.
- I still haven’t found a new job.
In my life:
- I have already graduated from university.
- I haven't traveled to South America yet.
- I still haven’t learned how to play the piano.
Review the use of the Present Perfect tense:
1.It (be) __________has been_________ 2 hours since we began doing this homework.
2. ______Have__ you (just finish) ______just finished______________ (do) _____doing______ a 15 – minute test ?
3.That’s the third time Mr. Quan ______has repeated _____________ this problem in class. (repeat)
4.I (already send) _____________have already sent____________ the school reports to your parents.
5.How long _________haven't______ Susan _____used_______ her Facebook ? (not use)
+ She (stop) ________has stopped_____________ using it for a month.
6.Recently, we (practice) ______________have practiced_________ speaking English to one another.
7.Since Tony arrived, he (know) ________has known____________ a lot about life on a farm.
8. _____Have____ they __________ever spent________ their summer vacation in Sapa before ? (ever spend)
+No, they ______haven't______. They ________have never been______________ there before. (never be)
9.I (not read) ____________haven't read________ this novel yet .
10.Up to now she ________hasn't phoned___________ us. (not phone)
Đáp án:
Thì HTHTTD tập trung vào hành động có thể vẫn chưa kết thúc. Ở đây hành động “think, use” chưa kết thúc.
Cấu trúc: S + have/ has been + Ving
Thì HTHT nhấn mạnh số lần hành động được lặp đi lặp lại. Ở đây hành động “fix” được lặp lại nhiều lần (several times).
Cấu trúc: S + have/ has + V.p.p
=> I have been thinking of buying new bicycle for my son. He has been using an old one since he was in secondary school. I have fixed it several times.
Tạm dịch: Tôi đã nghĩ đến việc mua xe đạp mới cho con trai tôi. Cậu ấy đã sử dụng cái xe cũ từ khi còn học trung học. Tôi đã sửa nó nhiều lần.
Bài 1: Put the verbs in the brackets in the present perfect tense
1. I (have) __have had___ this bike since I was a teenager and I still use it
2. The weather (be) __has been___ quite good since Christmas
3. I (study) __have studied___ very hard for this examination
4. He (play) __has played___for the football club for several years, but it's time to leave it now
5. Mike and his brother (learn) __have learnt___ English for three year
6. Mr. Brown (play) __has played___ chess since eight o'clock
7. It (not rain) __hasn't rained___ since last week
8. We (not see) __haven't seen___ our new teacher yet
9. My aunt (work) __has worked___ in this hospital for eleven years
10. She (see) _has seen____ the film before
Bài 1: Put the verbs in the brackets in the present perfect tense
1. I (have) __have had___ this bike since I was a teenager and I still use it
2. The weather (be) __has been___ quite good since Christmas
3. I (study) __have studyed___ very hard for this examination
4. He (play) __has played___for the football club for several years, but it's time to leave it now
5. Mike and his brother (learn) __have learn___ English for three year
6. Mr. Brown (play) __has played___ chess since eight o'clock
7. It (not rain) __hasn't rained___ since last week
8. We (not see) __haven't seen___ our new teacher yet
9. My aunt (work) __has work___ in this hospital for eleven years
10. She (see) _has seen____ the film before
1. has been
2. hasn’t had
3. hasn’t played
4. haven’t had
5. haven’t seen
6. have…realized
7. has finished
8. have…known
9. Have you taken
10. Has he eaten
1 has been
2 hasn't had
3 hasn't played
4 haven't had
5 haven't seen
6 have - realized
7 has finished
8 have you known
9 Have you taken
10 has he eaten
Two more time expressions from the article in exercise 2: in 100,000 years, in the distant future.
(Hai cách diễn đạt thời gian nữa từ bài viết trong bài tập 2: trong 100.000 năm nữa, trong tương lai xa.)
1. This is the first time I ______have eaten_________ Texan beefsteak. (eat)
2. Our family ______has lived___________ in Hanoi since 2000. (live)
3. Mrs. Vui _______hasn't finished__________ the housework yet, so she can’t go shopping. (not finish)
4. I ________haven't met_____________ a crueler person than she is before. (not meet)
5. My close friend _____hasn't encouraged________________ to take part in this competition. (encourage)
6. ______Have________ you _____done_________ your homework yet ? No, we haven’t (do)
7. Pete ______has swum____________ in the water for over 4 hours. (swim)
8. For centuries, poets, writers and musicians ___have mentioned____ the ao dai in poems, novels and songs. (mention)
9. ____Have_______ they _______been________ married ? I think they haven’t. (be)
Trang ______has just won___________ the first prize of the English-speaking contest. (just / win)
1. I (have) had this bike since I was a teenager and I still use it.
Because '' since ''
Tham khảo
I have always wanted that dress.
I have studied French since this year.
She has cooked our breakfast for today.