2./3x-1/ +1=5 cần gấp ạ
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1: (3x+2)(x+2)(2x-1)
=(3x^2+6x+2x+4)(2x-1)
=(3x^2+8x+4)(2x-1)
=6x^3-3x^2+16x^2-8x+8x-4
=6x^3+13x^2-4
2: (5x+1)(x-1)+3x(2x+2)
=5x^2-5x+x-1+6x^2+6x
=11x^2+10x-1
3: 4x(2x+1)(x-1)+(x+5)(x-3)
=4x(2x^2-2x+x-1)+x^2+2x-15
=8x^3-4x^2-4x+x^2+2x-15
=8x^3-3x^2-2x-15
4: (2x-1)(x+2)(x-2)+(3x-1)(x-1)
=(2x-1)(x^2-4)+3x^2-4x+1
=2x^3-8x-x^2+4+3x^2-4x+1
=2x^3+2x^2-12x+5
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Câu 2 thì có thể tìm max:
$3x-2x^2+6=6-(2x^2-3x)=6-2(x^2-\frac{3}{2}x)$
$=\frac{57}{8}-2[x^2-2.x.\frac{3}{4}+(\frac{3}{4})^2]$
$=\frac{57}{8}-2(x-\frac{3}{4})^2\leq \frac{57}{8}$ do $(x-\frac{3}{4})^2\geq 0$ với mọi $x$
Vậy GTLN của biểu thức là $\frac{57}{8}$ khi $x=\frac{3}{4}$
Câu 1: Biểu thức câu 1 thì chỉ có thể tìm min thôi bạn nhé
Ta có:
$x^2+3x-5=x^2+2.\frac{3}{2}.x+(\frac{3}{2})^2-\frac{29}{4}$
$=(x+\frac{3}{2})^2-\frac{29}{4}\geq -\frac{29}{4}$ do $(x+\frac{3}{2})^2\geq 0$ với mọi $x$
Vậy GTNN của biểu thức là $\frac{-29}{4}$ khi $x=-\frac{3}{2}$
Câu 3 giống câu 1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`a)|2x+1|=5`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x+1=5\\2x+1=-5\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x=4\\2x=-6\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=2\\x=-3\end{array} \right.\)
`b)|2x+1|=0`
`<=>2x+1=0`
`<=>2x=-1`
`<=>x=-1/2`
`c)|2x+1|=7`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x+1=7\\2x+1=-7\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x=6\\2x=-8\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=4\\x=-4\end{array} \right.\)
`d)|2x+5|=|3x-7|`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x+5=3x-7\\2x+5=7-3x\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=12\\5x=2\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=12\\x=\dfrac25\end{array} \right.\)
`e)|2x+7|=1`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x+7=1\\2x+7=-1\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x=-6\\2x=-8\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=3\\x=-4\end{array} \right.\)
`g)|x-2|+|2x-3|=2`
Nếu `x>=2=>|x-2|=x-2,|2x-3|=2x-3`
`pt<=>x-2+2x-3=2`
`<=>3x-5=2`
`<=>3x=7`
`<=>x=7/3(tm)`
Nếu `x<=3/2=>|x-2|=2-x,|2x-3|=3-2x`
`pt<=>2-x+3-2x=2`
`<=>5-3x=2`
`<=>3x=3`
`<=>x=1(tm)`
Nếu `3/2<=x<=2=>|x-2|=2-x,|2x-3|=2x-3`
`pt<=>2-x+2x-3=2`
`<=>x-1=2`
`<=>x=3(l)`
`h)|x+2|+|1-x|=3x+2`
Vì `VT>=0=>3x+2>=0=>x>=-2/3`
`=>|x+2|=x+2`
`pt<=>x+2+|1-x|=3x+2`
`<=>|1-x|=2x(x>=0)`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x=1-x\\2x=x-1\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}3x=1\\x=-1\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=\dfrac13(TM)\\x=-1(KTM)\end{array} \right.\)
a.
$|2x+1|=5$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix}
2x+1=5\\
2x+1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix}
x=2\\
x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.
$|2x+1|=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}$
c.
$|2x+1|=7$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 2x+1=7\\ 2x+1=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=3\\ x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,ĐK:x\le\dfrac{5}{3}\\ PT\Leftrightarrow-3x+5=49\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{44}{3}\left(tm\right)\\ b,ĐK:x\ge-12\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x+6=2\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-8\left(tm\right)\\ c,ĐK:x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ PT\Leftrightarrow2x+1=13+4\sqrt{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{12+4\sqrt{3}}{2}=6+2\sqrt{3}\left(tm\right)\\ d,PT\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-1\right|=8\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=8\\1-3x=8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) (3x - 1)³ + 17 = 710 : 5
(3x - 1)³ + 17 = 142
(3x - 1)³ = 142 - 17
(3x - 1)³ = 125
(3x - 1)³ = 5³
3x - 1 = 5
3x = 5 + 1
3x = 6
x = 6 : 3
x = 2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,-3x^2+7x-9+\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\\ =-3x^2+7x-9+x^2-x+2x-2\\ =\left(-3x^2+x^2\right)+\left(7x-x+2x\right)-\left(9+2\right)\\ =-2x^2+8x-11\\ b,x\left(x-5\right)-2x\left(x+1\right)\\ =x^2-5x-2x^2-2x\\ =\left(x^2-2x^2\right)-\left(5x+2x\right)\\ =-3x^2-7x\\ c,4x\left(x^2-x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-x\right)\\ =4x^3-4x^2+4x-x\left(x^2-x\right)+x^2-x\\ =4x^3-4x^2+4x-x^3+x^2+x^2-x\\ =\left(4x^3-x^3\right)+\left(-4x^2+x^2+x^2\right)+\left(4x-x\right)\\ =3x^3-2x^2+3x\\ =x\left(3x^2-2x+3\right)\)
\(d,-5x\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-7\right)\\ =-5x^2+25x+x\left(x^2-7\right)-3\left(x^2-7\right)\\ =-5x^2+25x+x^3-7x-3x^2+21\\ =\left(-5x^2-3x^2\right)+\left(25x-7x\right)+x^3+21\\ =-8x^2+x^3+18x+21\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=2x^3+6x^2-3x+\dfrac{1}{2}=2\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}^3+6\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}^2-3\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=13/54
3
a)2|3x−1|+1=52|3x−1|=4|3x−1|=2⇒[3x−1=23x−1=−2+)3x−1=23x=3x=1.+)3x−1=−23x=−1x=−13.�)2|3�−1|+1=52|3�−1|=4|3�−1|=2⇒[3�−1=23�−1=−2+)3�−1=23�=3�=1.+)3�−1=−23�=−1�=−13.
vậy x = 1 hoặc x=−13.
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