CMR: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{225}}< 28\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
vế phải < \(2.\left(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{225}}\right)\)
<\(2\left(\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{224}+\sqrt{225}}\right)\)
\( =2.\left(-1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-...-\sqrt{224}+\sqrt{225}\right)\)
=\(2.\left(-1+\sqrt{225}\right)=2.14=28\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+n\sqrt{n+1}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}.\left(\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}.\left(\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\)
Thế vào bài toán ta được
\(A=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{225\sqrt{224}+224\sqrt{225}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{224}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{225}}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{225}}=1-\frac{1}{15}=\frac{14}{15}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{2}{2\sqrt{2}}< \frac{2}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1}}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}=2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}=\frac{2}{2\sqrt{3}}< \frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}=2\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
.
.
.
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{225}}=\frac{2}{2\sqrt{225}}< \frac{2}{\sqrt{225}+\sqrt{224}}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{225}-\sqrt{224}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{225}+\sqrt{224}\right)\left(\sqrt{225}-\sqrt{224}\right)}\)\(=2\left(\sqrt{225}-\sqrt{224}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{225}}< 2\left(\sqrt{2}-1+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+...+\sqrt{225}-\sqrt{224}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{225}}< 2\left(\sqrt{225}-1\right)=2\left(15-1\right)=28\)