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THE IMPACT OF TECHNOLOGY
The 21st century will no doubt see a great (1) ………(ADVANCE)in electronics and technology as the (2) ………….(POPULAR) of computers increases all around the world. For some, this technology will mean an (3) ………….(INVADE) of their privacy, but for others it will be welcomed. In business and education as well as the home, the idea of sending your (4) ………….(CORRESPOND) through email is surely an exciting idea. The greatest (5). ………….(ATTRACT) must be the fact that there is no need to waste time going out to buy stamps and posting the letter off to its destination. Of course, as your (6) ………….(DEPEND) on the computer and technology grows, there is also the problem of (7) ………….(SECURE) Users are afraid that personal (8) ………….(INFORM) such as bank account numbers will become accessible to people who may (9) …………. (USE) it. To combat this problem there must be greater (10) ………….(COOPERATE) between banks and on-line.
B. READING Exercise 1: Read the text below and decide which answer A, B, C or D best fits each space. On the night of 21 October 1931, millions of Americans (1) ………….part in a coast-to-coast ceremony to commemorate the passing of a great man. Lights (2) ………….in homes and offices from New York to California. The ceremony (3) …………. the death of an inventor - indeed, to many people, the most inventor (4) …………. time: Thomas Alva Edison.Few inventors have (5) …………. an impact as great as his on everyday life, and many of his inventions played a crucial (6) …………. in the development of modern technology. One should never (7) …………. how amazing some of Edison's inventions were. In many ways, Edison is the perfect example of an inventor - by which I mean not just someone who dreams up clever gadgets, but someone whose products transform the lives of millions. He possessed the key characteristics that an inventor needs to (8) …………. asuccess of inventions.
1. A. joined B. held C. were D. took
2. A. turned out B. came off C. went out D. put off
3. A. marked B. distinguished C. noted D. indicated
4. A. whole B. full C. entire D. all
5. A. put B. had C.served D. set
6. A. effect B. place C. role D. share
7. A. underestimate B. lower C. decrease D. mislead
8. A. gain B. make C. achieve D. get
1. advancement
2. popularity
3. invasion
4. correspondence
5. attraction
6. dependence
7. security
8. information
9. misuse
10. cooperation
B.
1. D. took
2. A. turned out
3. A. marked
4. D. all
5. A. had
6. C. role
7. A. underestimate
8. C. achieve
A.
1. advancement (n)
2. popularity (n)
3. invasion (n)
4. correspondence (n)
5. attraction (n)
6. dependence (n)
7. security (n)
8. information (n)
9. misuse (v)
10. cooperation (n)
B.
1. D. took
2. C. went out
3. A. marked
4. C. entire
5. A. put
6. C. role
7. A. underestimate
8. C. achieve